Idan ɗanka yana buƙatar dasawa, ƙungiyar likitocin da ke kula da shi Zai yi shi a lokacin da ya fi dacewa, a gare shi, da kuma lokacin da mai karɓa ya zo. Labari mai dadi, kuma dan sanya muku kwanciyar hankali, shine cewa wanzuwar dasawa a shekarun yara yana da kyau kwarai da gaske, a halin hanta ko koda, harma ya fi na manya.
hay yawancin dasawa, kuma, a sa'a, kimiyya tana cigaba da sauri sosai, kuma a cikin sanya sassan gabobi a cikin mafi kankanta. Kasusuwa, jijiyoyi, kuraje, fata, zuciya, bargo, jinin cibiya za a iya dasawa ... duk don cimma wata manufa guda: rayuwa ko inganta ƙimar rayuwa.
Sharudda ga dashen yara
Kamar yadda yake da manya, ga yaro don karɓar dasawa, hakan ne akwai bukatar a sami mai bayarwa. Muna da sa'a don rayuwa a cikin Spain, inda haraji da wayar da kan jama'a game da taimako yana da girma sosai, wani lokacin shine mafi girma a duniya. Gudummawa ba ta wuce gona da iri ba.
Yaro ko yarinya ya shiga cikin jerin masu jira, komai yawan shekarunku, lokacin dasawa ya zama shine kawai mafita don hana mutuwar ku. Saboda haka ma'aunin ya dogara ne akan gaggawa sannan kuma a girmama yanki. Zai kasance ƙungiyar dasawa wanda zai yanke shawarar wane mai haƙuri ne ya fi dacewa don karɓar kwayar halitta gwargwadon dacewar ta, halayenta ko tsananin ta. Koyaya, akwai lokacin da, a cikin yanayin yara, mai bayarwa dangi ne kai tsaye.
Transungiyar pasa Nationalasa ta inasa a Spain ta yi rajista fiye da yara 1000 masu ba da tallafi kuma an dasa wa yara sama da 3000, a tsawon shekaru 25 na rayuwa. Yawancin dasawa da aka yi a waɗannan shekarun matasa sune koda da hanta.
Babban labari game da dashewa a yara
A bara, a cikin 2020, duk da yanayin ƙararrawar kiwon lafiya da asibitin Virgen del Rocío a Seville ya fuskanta, ta doke ta tarihin tarihi na dashen yara. A karo na farko a cikin shekaru da yawa, ɗakin hawan jini ya kasance fanko.
Wannan a cikin Andalusiya kuma yana magana akan dashen koda. A cikin Vall d'Hebron, ɗayan asibitocin a Barcelona, sun kuma cimma wata muhimmiyar rawa: ba komai jerin jira don dashen hanta na yara. An samu wannan ne albarkacin raba yarjejeniya, wanda ya kunshi raba sassan kayan agaji yan kasa da shekaru 35 zuwa bangarori biyu, don samun kayan masarufi guda biyu. Ofayansu ya dace da ƙarar yaron haƙuri da ɗayan, ana iya amfani dashi don babban mutum.
Kuma kwanaki 4 kawai da suka wuce, a ranar 8 ga Yuni, Naiara, jariri ɗan wata 4, ya bar asibitin Gregorio Marañón da ke Madrid inda aka haife ta kuma daga inda ba ta taɓa fita ba. A wata biyu da haihuwa, an yi masa dashen zuciya majagaba a duniya, saboda shekarun haƙuri da dabarar da aka yi amfani da ita. Saboda haka, da alama babu mafi ƙarancin shekarun karɓar dasawa. Duk ya dogara da tsananin da damar mai ba da gudummawa ya bayyana.
Hanyoyin sadarwa don dashen dashen yara
Transungiyar pasa Nationalasa ta ,asa, ONT, da ƙungiyoyin marasa lafiyar dasawa sun nuna - darajar bincike a cikin ƙara taimako a cikin ƙananan, la'akari da waɗannan waɗanda ke ƙasa da shekaru 16. Babbar matsalar bada gudummawar yara ita ce yawan mace-macen jarirai a Spain ba shi da yawa kuma yawan masu ba da agajin yara, saboda haka, bai kai na manya ba.
Daga hangen nesa na ONT, ana neman aiwatar da gudummawar yara saboda mutuwar kwakwalwa da asystole. Sun nuna bukatar inganta bincike da kayan aiki don gudanar da wadannan ayyuka. Gabaɗaya, yawan adadin gudummawar yara a Spain ya ci gaba, kuma yanzu ana yin ƙarin aiki tare da mai ba da gudummawa mai rai, musamman a ɓangarorin ciki.
A cikin shekara ta 2018 an kirkiro hanyar sadarwa ta Turai don dasawa da yara, Transplantchild, wanda ke karkashin jagorancin Asibitin Jami'ar La Paz, inda ake daukar yara da suka dasa a matsayin marasa lafiya masu dauke da cuta ta biyu mai saurin faruwa.