A kwanakin nan an buga shi a cikin wata mujallar likita ta musamman da ake kira "Ilimin aikin likita na yara" lamari mai ban al'ajabi da ba safai ba; a an gano jariri mai cutar ɓoye a cikin Valencia. Haihuwar jaririn cikakke ne kuma an fara ciyar dashi da kyau har tsawon watanni biyu da rabi na rayuwa. Daga baya ya sha wahala daga wata matsalar rashin lafiya kuma an ba shi shawarar iyayensa canji ciyarwa tare da madara madara ta hanyar shirya madara da garin almond, garin hoda, farfesun shinkafa mai ruwan kasa, gero da maganin rigakafi daban-daban. A cikin littafin mujallar ilimin aikin likita na yara, masu binciken sun kammala da gargaɗin hadarin wanda ke haifar da maye gurbin nono ko madara ga yara masu shayarwa a abubuwan sha na tsire-tsire.
Menene Scurvy?
Yana da rashin lafiya mai tsanani, wanda idan ba a gano shi ba kuma ba a magance shi ba na iya haifar da mutuwa. Yana da matukar wuya a cikin ƙasashe masu ci gaban masana'antu, kodayake akwai kuma wasu bayanan da ke rubuce game da ɓarna saboda a rashin cin abinci mara kyau a cikin mutanen da ke zaune a ƙasashen da suka ci gaba. Mafi yawan al'amuran da ke faruwa a kasashen da ba su ci gaba ba, musamman ma a lokutan yunwa, a wadannan lokutan scurvy na daya daga cikin cututtukan da ke tare da wasu cututtukan rashi, kamar rashin abinci mai gina jiki, beriberi ko pellagra.
Scurvy yana haifar da rashi mai tsanani da rashin ƙarfi na bitamin C.
Scurvy tsohuwar cuta ce, kamar yadda Hippocrates ya bayyana, kodayake an sami mafi girman abin da ya faru daga manyan balaguron don gano sabbin ƙasashe, lokacin da tafiye-tafiye na jirgin ruwa suka fara tafiya mai tsayi da kuma tsayi kuma saboda haka matuƙan jirgin suka wuce lokaci mai tsawo (wani lokacin watanni) babban teku, ba tare da yiwuwar cinyewa ba sabo abinci, 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari. Matsalar ta zama ta yadda wasu kasashen suka mayar da ita al'adar samar da lemo da sauran 'ya'yan itatuwa na citrus ga masu kwale kwale don gujewa cutar.
Vitamin C ko ascorbic acid, shine muhimmin gina jiki kuma cewa jikinmu bashi da ikon hadawa, ma'ana, bukata dauke shi tare da abinci. Wajibi ne don samarwa da kiyaye kayan da ke ɗaure ƙwayoyin halitta da kyallen takarda, ana buƙatarsa don girma da gyara na kyallen takarda a dukkan sassan jiki. Hakanan yana da ƙarfi antioxidant kuma yana kara shan karfin ƙarfe, yana rage yuwuwar ƙarancin karancin baƙin ƙarfe.
Waɗanne alamun cutar ke samarwa
Alamun na ɗan ɗan bambanci ne idan wanda ke fama da cutar ya girma ko yaro. Janar bayyanar cututtuka sune: gajiya da raunikumburin gumis wanda ke zubda jini cikin sauki zub da jini a karkashin fata, toshewar hanci, jini a cikin fitsari ko kujeru, layin zub da jini ƙarƙashin ƙusoshin, matsaloli tare da warkarwa na raunuka da karancin jini. Game da yara kusan kusan alamomin farko na sankarau na jarirai shine zafi a cikin iyakoki. Yaron yana kuka lokacin da yake motsa ƙafafunsa da hannayensa ko ma idan an taɓa su, yawanci yana kwanciya tare da lanƙwasa ƙafafunsa a gwiwoyi tare da cinyoyinsa a rabe sosai, shine ake kira "Matsayin kafa na kwado", na iya yin rauni a jiki kuma ya zub da jini a wurare ɗaya kamar na babba, banda maƙarƙashiya, wanda kar a zubar da jini sai dai idan jaririn yana da hakora.
Yaran marainiya
Yaran Jariri ba wani sabon abu bane ko ba a sani ba. An bayyana shi da "Ciwon Barlow". An bayyana shi a ƙarshen karni na sha tara, a cikin jarirai ƙasa da shekara ɗaya suna ciyar da madara madara daga low quality. Vitamin C na iya zama halaka Lokacin sarrafawa ko dumama madara, na yanzu, masu inganci masu inganci suna da ƙarfi don wadatattun matakan bitamin C. Ruwan nono, lokacin da uwa take da cikakkiyar lafiya, kuma tana da wadataccen abinci, tare da cin abinci daidai na 'ya'yan itace da kayan marmari, tana ƙunshe mafi yawa na bitamin C fiye da naman sa.
Yadda za a hana shi
Hanyoyin rigakafin sun wuce ta a daidai, lafiya da bambancin abinci, shan sabbin kayan, tare da wadataccen kayan 'ya'yan itace, kayan lambu da kayan marmari.
A cikin yara ya zama ruwan dare ga likitan yara ya tsara samar da ƙarin bitamin, tare da takamaiman rukunin bitamin.
Idan cutar ta bayyana, maganin yana shiga canje-canje a cikin abinci da karin cin bitamin C.
A kowane hali, shayarwa shine mafi mai bada shawara ga jarirai kuma WHO ta ba da shawarar m har sai da 6 watanni, daga lokacin ne likitan likitan ku zai gaya muku yadda zaku gabatar da sauran abincin, rike nono a matsayin mai dacewa da sauran abincin har 2 shekaru. Kuma idan jariri ya sha madara madara, bi shawarar likitan likitan ku game da sashi, yawa da mita.
Ta yaya labarin jariri daga Valencia ya ƙare?
Lokacin da aka gano cutar kuma aka canza abincin ta kuma aka fara maganin da ya dace, sai ta fara inganta. Bayan wata biyu ya fara tafiya.