Ba lallai ba ne a faɗi, yau ce Ranar Littafin. Muna so mu ba ku Littattafan adabi na 6 waɗanda ba a rubuta su don sauraren yara ba, amma sauye-sauyen da suke yi yana da kyau sosai don suna da babbar hanya ga yara maza da mata don sanin tsofaffin ɗalibai. Kuma wannan shine tarihi, a cikin Sifen, akwai littattafan gargajiya da suka dace da yara a cikin karni na XNUMX.
Kamar yadda marubuci Arturo Pérez-Reverte ya ce, sauyawar yara ga ayyukan gargajiya sune, a yawancin lokuta, sadarwar yara ta farko da ingantaccen adabi. Kusan kowane mai bugawa ya dace da manyan ɗaliban Mutanen Espanya da na duniya don yara. Wasu daga cikin su a cikin sigar ban dariya, ta dijital ko kuma ta harsuna biyu, don haka babu wani uzuri yayin gabatowar karatu.
Me ya sa yake da kyau yara su karanta littattafan gargajiya?
Masana da yawa sun yarda cewa ƙarfafa yara su karanta littattafan gargajiya da suka dace da shekaru ita ce hanya mafi kyau ta koyon jin daɗin adabi. Idan wani Yaro ko yarinya na makarantar firamare suna karanta wasan da aka daidaita Kuma, bayan shekaru goma, ya kai na asali, ba zai sake zuwa ba, zai tuna cewa ya karanta shi, cewa akwai shi. Enrique Castillejos, shugaban General Council of Official Associations of Pedagogues da Psychopedagogues na Spain ne ke kula da wannan.
Yana cikin iyali inda dole ne a sanya son adabi da karatu, don wannan yana da mahimmanci yara su zabi abin da suke so su karanta. Karatun littattafan gargajiya koyaushe ana ba da shawarar su, har ma fiye da haka idan sun dace da shekarun yaron. Amma kar ka manta cewa akwai wasu jigogi, kamar su art, kimiyya, ko ilimin halittu wanda kuma zai iya baka sha'awa. Tambayi kafin bayarwa.
Karɓar littattafan gargajiya ya kamata su zama masu ban sha'awa, masu ban sha'awa, tare da yare mai araha, tare da zane-zane wannan yana taimakawa fahimtar labarin. Idan suma suna tare da bayanan ban dariya da haruffa waɗanda yara suke tare dasu, zamu sami masu karatu nan gaba inshora. Muna ba da shawarar wasu sauye-sauye na gargajiya na Mutanen Espanya da na adabin duniya.
Littattafan Mutanen Espanya na gargajiya waɗanda suka dace da adabin yara
Zamu fara ne da kayan gargajiya, wanda aka saba dasu sosai ga yara, lazarillo de tormes. Zai yiwu saboda yara na iya jin an san su da halayen. A wannan yanayin, za mu ba da shawarar samfurin María Jesús Chacón wanda ya dace kuma David Hernando ya kwatanta shi. An bada shawarar Daga shekara 9.
Don Quijote na La Mancha Ga yara labari cikakke ne na Ilimin Firamare, ma'ana, daga shekara 6. Sigar da muke bada shawara shine karbuwa daga Rosa Navarro Durán da Francesc Rovira Jarqué. Kamar yadda maballin ke nunawa, wannan Quixote ya fara kamar haka: A wani wuri a cikin La Mancha, wanda bana son ambaton sunan sa, ya rayu Don Quixote, wani mutum ne mai son littattafai sosai wanda zai iya shafe awoyi da awanni yana karatu ...
Platero da niKodayake littafin Juan Ramón Jiménez an rubuta shi a cikin sauki, ba a nufin yara bane. Don fahimtar da yara, Edita Susaeta yana gabatar da littafinsa wanda Juan Ramón Alonso ya zana, wanda ya zana sama da littattafai 300, da yawa daga cikinsu sun dace.
Litattafan adabin duniya na yara
En Odyssey, na mawãƙi Homer, edita daga SM yara za su sami dodanni, jiragen ruwa da suka ɓace a cikin teku, bala'o'i, faɗa, alloli ... Wannan fitowar ta gabatar da abubuwan da suka faru na Ulysses a cikin tsari mai ban dariya, da dawowarsa zuwa tsibirin Ithaca don kasancewa tare da ƙaunataccen matarsa Penelope.
Kundin littafin da aka saba dashi Dracula, na Bram Stoker wanda Susaeta yayi yayi kyau. Yana nuna zane-zane na Alberto G. Ayerbe, kuma yana gabatar da wannan sabon littafin a cikin tsarin harshe biyu, domin yaro mai karatu, ko yarinya mai karatu, daga shekaru 12 zasu iya yin karatu a cikin yarukan duka.
Alice a cikin Wonderland wani littafi ne na gargajiya, wanda Lewis Carrol ya rubuta, cewa manya da yawa sunyi imanin cewa an rubuta shi ne don yara. Babu wani abu da ya wuce gaskiya. Muna ba da shawarar wannan karbuwa na gidan bugawa na Planeta, tare da zane-zane na John Tenniel, game da abubuwan da suka faru na Alicia.