Idan zaku yi magana da yaranku, maza ne ko mata, game da hanyoyin hana daukar ciki, yana da kyau ku nuna musu Duk damar. Wasu sunfi bada shawara fiye da wasu bisa la'akari da shekaru, amma ana bada shawara cewa ku auna mafi girman zaɓi. Kuma idan game da amfani da su ne tare da abokin tarayyar ku, da guje wa ɗaukar ciki na rashin buƙata ko tsara na gaba da kyau, to daidai yake, yawancin zaɓuɓɓukan an san su da kyau.
Hanyoyin hana daukar ciki sune hanyoyin da ke hana kwayayen haduwa ta maniyyi. Sabili da haka, kwaya-bayan-safe ba daidai bane maganin hana haihuwa.
Ire-iren hanyoyin hana daukar ciki
Yawancin hanyoyin hana daukar ciki ana rarraba su gwargwadon nau'in su a:
- De ganga, hana isowar maniyyi ga kwayayen a zahiri. Mafi sani shi ne kwaroron roba na mata ko na maza, wanda kuma yake kariya daga cututtukan da ake dauka ta hanyar jima'i.
- HormonalA halin yanzu, mata kaɗai ake tallatawa. Suna aiki ta hanyar hana ƙwan ƙwai don haka, a kowane zagaye na al'ada, kwayayen baya girma da kwayayen kuma ciki ba zai iya faruwa ba.
- Ciwon ciki. Sun samu wannan suna ne saboda Ana sanya su a cikin mahaifa. Zamu iya samun nau'i biyu: IUD tare da progestogen, wanda zamu iya cewa homon ne, da IUD na jan ƙarfe da ke aiki a matsayin shamaki.
- Tiyata. Hanyoyi ne na hana daukar ciki wadanda suke da burin cimma wani maganin hana haihuwa na dindindin da ba mai juyawa. Koyaya, ana iya juyawa da aikin tubal da kuma vasectomy. A cikin wannan labarin ba za mu tattauna su ba, amma kuna da bayani a nan.
Nau'in robaron roba da sauran hanyoyin kariya
El kwaroron roba na maza ko kwaroron roba wataƙila sananniyar hanyar hana ɗaukar ciki. Da kwaroron roba na farji yana hana maniyyi isa ga kwan da kariya daga cututtukan da ake dauka ta hanyar jima'i da cututtuka. Dukkanin kwaroron roba za a iya amfani da su a kowane lokaci, ba tare da yin tunanin kutsawa kamar sauran hanyoyin hana daukar ciki ba.
El diaphragm An fasalta shi kamar rabin wata, an saka shi a cikin farjin da ke rufe bakin mahaifa. An ba da shawarar amfani da shi tare da ƙwayoyin cuta. Don tabbatar da ingancin sa, dole ne a saka rabin sa'a kafin fara kutsawa kuma baza ku iya cire shi ba har sai awanni 6 bayan fitar maniyyi. Da bakin mahaifa yana da ƙa'ida ɗaya, da kuma aiki kamar diaphragm. Duk hanyoyin guda biyu ana iya sake yin amfani dasu muddin an adana su kuma an adana su da kyau.
da magungunan kashe kwari sun dace a hade tare da wasu hanyoyin shinge, amma ba a ba da shawarar amfani da su shi kaɗai ba.
Hanyoyin hana haihuwa na ciki
Hanyoyin sarrafa haihuwa na Hormonal suna da tasiri sosai. Sai mu ce akwai nau'i biyu, hade-hade da ke dauke da kwayoyi guda biyu: estrogens da gestagens, kamar kwayoyin hana haihuwa ko zoben farji. Kuma waɗanda ke ƙunshe da nau'in hormone guda ɗaya, gestagen, daga cikinsu akwai ƙananan ƙwayoyi, cutankin karkashin jiki da ke kwance IUD.
El zobe na farji Ana saka shi a cikin farji a ranar farko ta haila kuma ana kula da shi har tsawon kwanaki 21, yana hutawa har zuwa kwanaki 7 masu zuwa, wanda a lokacin ne jinin haila ke faruwa. Idan da kowane dalili zoben ya fito, yana da mahimmanci kada ya fita daga farji sama da awanni 3, saboda haka tasirin hana daukar ciki ya kasance.
da kwayoyin hana daukar ciki ana shan su da baki. Yana daya daga cikin hanyoyin mafi aminci, matukar ana shan shi kowace rana. Da karamin kwayaMagungunan progesterone kawai masu sauki ne kuma ana basu dama a yanayi kamar shayarwa ko matan da ke fama da ƙaura.
El parche maganin hana daukar ciki ne wanda aka sanya akan fata akan hannu, baya, hip. Yana aiki ta hanyar sakin sannu a hankali cikin fata, saboda haka yana da matukar mahimmanci kada ya huce yayin amfani da shi. Ya danganta da nau'in facin, ana sauya shi kowane wata, kowane uku ko kowane wata shida. Da subdermic dasawa karamar sandar roba ce wacce ake sakawa a karkashin fata. Hanyar hana daukar ciki mai matukar tasiri ce wacce take daukar shekaru 3. Ana yin allurar kwata-kwata a cikin intramuscularly kowane wata uku. Duk waɗannan hanyoyin, shawarar likita da sa ido ya zama dole.