Tun daga kwanakin farko da aka gano kwayar ta corona a kasar Sin, abin damuwa ne sanin ko ana iya daukar kwayar cutar daga uwa zuwa jariri, yayin daukar ciki ko kuma lokacin haihuwa. Bayan fiye da watanni uku suna zaune tare da COVID-19, bincike daban-daban sun tabbatar da hakan Yada uwa zuwa jariri yayin daukar ciki ba shi yiwuwa. Masu bincike a Jami'ar Nottingham sun yi kuskure su sanya shi a matsayin wanda ba safai ba.
Amma wannan baya keɓe buƙatar saduwa da a yarjejeniya idan jaririn da aka haifa ya fito ne daga mace da ke dauke da kwayar cutar kanjamau, ko da kuwa yana da alamun damuwa. Ofaya daga cikin jagororin da dole ne a bi shine yiwa jaririn gwaje-gwajen ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma bin asibiti.
Yarinyar yaduwar kwayar corona ba safai ba
Tun daga farko, da Spanishungiyar Mutanen Espanya na Neonatology (seNeo) ya kirkiro rajistar kasa game da kamuwa da cutar SARS-CoV-2 a jarirai jarirai da iyayensu mata don samun bayanan da suka ba su damar nazarin tasirin cutar a wannan rukuni.
A cikin wannan rumbun adana bayanan an yi rajistarsa fiye da uwaye 500 tare da tabbataccen ganewar asali ga Covid-19 da jariransu. Wadannan bayanan an ketare su tare da sauran binciken na duniya. Godiya garesu, an tabbatar da cewa babu haɗarin watsawa a tsaye, ko kuma yana da wuya. Theananan shari'o'in COVID-19 waɗanda suka faru a cikin jariran uwaye masu cutar coronavirus ko kuma ƙaryar ƙarya ne ko kuma yiwuwar yiwuwar yaduwar haihuwa.
Musamman, a cikin Spain, a cewar seNeo, akwai lokuta 40 na jarirai waɗanda iyayensu mata ke ɗauke da kwayar cutar coronavirus kuma sun kamu da cutar bayan haihuwa. Yaran da suka yi gwajin tabbatacce, a mafi yawancin lokuta, asymptomatic. Kuma wasu sun samu tasiri mai laushi ba tare da bi ba. Babban alamarsa ita ce zazzabi mai saurin wucewa tare da amai ko tari. Fewananan ƙananan lamura sun faru a cikin ƙananan yara da waɗanda ke da cuta ta baya.
Preeclapsy da coronavirus
Wani bincike ya gano cewa kashi 62,5% na mata masu juna biyu wadanda ke fama da tsananin COVID-19, suna haifar da ciwo asibiti kwatankwacin cutar shan inna. Wannan binciken ya samo asali ne daga Sashin Rashin Ingancin Jari na Asibitin Jami'ar Vall d'Hebron da masu bincike daga kungiyar Magungunan Maternal da Fetal.
Preeclampsia matsala ce ta ciki, yawanci yakan bayyana daga mako mai ciki 20. Wannan na iya jefa rayuwar uwa da jariri cikin hadari. Ana halayyar shi da hawan jini kuma yana iya kasancewa tare da raguwar platelets da kuma haɓaka cikin enzymes na hanta.
Abin da wannan binciken yake so ya fayyace shi ne cewa COVID-19 da pre-eclampsia suna da fasali na asibiti sa ganewar asali yayi wahala kuma har ma a wasu lokuta ganewar asali ba daidai ba ne. Wannan don kauce wa yanke shawara cikin sauri da haihuwa da wuri. Bari mu ce akwai alamun alamun iri ɗaya, amma abubuwan da ke haifar da su sun bambanta kuma saboda haka jiyya na iya bambanta.
Shin zan iya shayar da jariri na idan na sami ƙwayar rigakafin ƙwayar cuta?
Idan mahaifiya ta yi gwajin cutar COVID-19, koda kuwa ba ta da wata alama, ya kamata ta bai wa yaron nono? Gabaɗaya sharuddan yana bi bada shawara la nono saboda babbar fa'idar da take dashi matukar yanayin lafiyar uwa da jariri ya kyaleta. A cikin Kanada da Jamus, an gano alamun cutar a cikin madarar uwa.
Hakanan binciken daban-daban, wanda aka yi tsawon watanni, sun gano cewa yiwuwar ɗauke da cutar ta COVID-19 bai fi girma ba idan an haife shi ta farji, idan an shayar da shi ko kuma idan ya yi hulɗa da mahaifiyarsa bayan bayarwa Ma'aikatar Lafiya ta ba da shawarar, duk lokacin da zai yiwu, da haɗin haɗin gwiwa, gujewa rabuwar uwa da danta.
Wadannan yanke shawara sun bambanta da shawarwari wanda aka yi shi a farkon cutar, bisa saukin yin tiyatar haihuwa kan mata masu dauke da kwayar cutar, da kuma kebe uwar da jaririn a kebe, ba tare da tuntube a tsakaninsu ba.