Hepatitis C shine cutar da ake samu ta wata kwayar cuta da ake kira HCV, wanda ke shafar hanta kai tsaye, yana haifar da kumburi a cikin gabobin da kan su da kuma kayann ta. Ba kamar sauran nau'o'in ciwon hanta irin su A da B ba, babbar matsalar wannan cutar ita ce, fifiko ba ta samar da alamun bayyanar. Kuma wannan yana da matukar wahalar gano cutar da wuri.
Lokacin da cuta ta kasance ba ta da matsala, kamar su hepatitis C, yana matukar dagula maganinta. Abu ne mai sauki ka rikita shi tare da wasu nau'ikan rashin jin daɗin hanta kuma, sabili da haka, ya tsananta ba tare da iya shawo kan cutar cikin lokaci ba. A Ranar Hepatitis C ta Duniya, Muna son yin maganin abubuwan da suka fi dacewa game da wannan cuta, tunda duk da cewa yawanta ya yi ƙasa, sakamakon zai iya zama mai tsanani.
Yadda Yake Cutar Hepatitis C
Hepatitis C ana daukar kwayar cutar kai tsaye ta hanyar jinin mutumin da ya kamu da cutar. Sabili da haka, babu haɗarin yaduwar cuta ta hanyar nuni mai tasiri kamar sumbanta, runguma, sumbanta, ko ta hanyar shayarwa.
A cikin manya, cutar tana yaduwa ta hanyar:
- Raba allurai da sirinji tare da mutanen da ke da cutar, gabaɗaya amfani da ƙwayoyi.
- Amfani da allurar da ba bakararre ba lokacin yin zane-zane ko kuma a cikin jiyya irin su acupuncture.
- Kodayake a cikin ƙaramin kashi, gudanar da aiki jima'i mara aminci tare da mutumin da ya kamu da cutar na iya ɗaukar babban haɗarin yaduwa.
Amma duk waɗannan abubuwan haɗarin ba su da tabbas ga jarirai da yara. Onesananan yara na iya kamuwa da cutar ta wasu hanyoyi, galibi lokacin haihuwa idan sun sadu jinin sabon haihuwa da na uwa, idan tana da cutar.
Yana da mahimmanci don gwada hepatitis C yayin daukar ciki
Daya daga cikin gwaje-gwajen da ake gudanarwa yayin daukar ciki shine na hepatitis C da B, ana yin sa ne ta hanyar cire jini cikin sauki kuma baya shafar jaririn. Kodayake babu hatsarin yaduwa yayin daukar ciki, tunda mahaifa na hana cutar kaiwa ga tayiYana da mahimmanci a san halin mahaifiya domin a iya daukar matakan rigakafin yayin haihuwa.
Wannan shine mafi girman haɗarin da jariri zai iya sha daga kamuwa da cuta, lokacin da jinin uwa ya haɗu da na jariri. Amma kar ku damu idan lamarin ku ne, akwai hanyoyin da za a bi don hana jaririn kamuwa da cutar matukar dai an san shari'ar a gaba. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yana da mahimmanci ku kiyaye lafiyar lafiyarku a duk lokacin da kuke ciki.
Mahaifiyar ba za ta iya karɓar isasshen magani a lokacin cikin ciki ba, tunda na iya shafar ci gaban jariri ba daidai ba. Koyaya, zaku iya samun kulawar likita da shawarwari don magance cutar ku, kuma sama da duka, hana jaririn ku kamuwa daga cutar.
Menene ya faru idan jariri ya sami hepatitis C?
Jariri yana karɓar ƙwayoyin HCV daga mahaifiyarsu, kuma wadannan zasu zauna a jikinka na kimanin shekara daya. Abin da kwararrun suka bayar da shawarar shi ne cewa a wannan lokacin kada a gwada jaririn don kar ya tsoma baki a aikin rigakafin. Kodayake a wasu lokuta ana yin gwajin ɗaukar hoto, mai haɗari amma wanda zai buƙaci a maimaita shi bayan whichan watanni.
Akwai babban kaso na jarirai waɗanda ke ɗauke da kwayar cutar hepatitis C, wanda kawar da cuta ta dabi'a kusan watanni 6. Koyaya, akwai ƙananan kaso na yara waɗanda ke kula da kamuwa da cutar kuma waɗanda kuma ke cikin haɗarin ci gabansa sun kasance masu saurin tashin hankali.
A waɗannan yanayin zai zama da mahimmanci bin likita don kiyaye hepatitis C cikin iko. Akwai magunguna don wannan cuta, ban da jerin shawarwari game da abinci mai gina jiki da halaye masu kyau na rayuwa.
Ya kamata yara su karɓi duba lafiyarsu na shekara-shekara, ban da allurar rigakafin da ta dace
Kodayake kamar yadda muka fada, a halin yanzu babu rigakafin cutar hepatitis C, akwai maganin alurar rigakafin cutar hepatitis A da B. Yana da mahimmanci yara, babba mara kariya ga al'umma, karbi vaccinations wajibi ne don kare su daga cututtuka masu tsanani irin su hepatitis C.
Hakanan ya zama dole aƙalla sau ɗaya a shekara, sun sami cikakken dubawa koda kuwa suna cikin koshin lafiya. Ta haka ne zaku tabbatar yaranku suna cikin koshin lafiya kuma a cikin cikakken yanayin.