Dukanmu muna fatan cewa ciki shine matakin ilimin lissafi kuma ba tare da manyan matsaloli ba.
Kuma, kodayake wannan shine abin da ke faruwa a mafi yawan lokuta, akwai rikitarwa waɗanda zasu iya sa ciki ya zama haɗari ga uwa da jariri.
Ofayan waɗannan rikitarwa shine Cutar ciwo ta HELLP.
Me yasa ake kiran sa HELLP?
Sunanta yana tuna da buƙatar taimako a cikin Turanci Kuma da gaske, ciwo na HELLP cuta ce mai barazanar rai ga ciki ga uwa da jariri.
Pero sunan gajeriyar kalma ce don kalmomin masu zuwa cikin Turanci:
H.- Hemolysis ko karyewar jinin jini (hemolysis)
EL.- Hawan enzymes na hanta (haɓaka hanta enzymes)
LP.- Rage yawan platelets a cikin jini (ƙananan ƙarancin platelet)
Menene wannan ciwo?
Cutar ciwo ta HELLP saiti ce ta bayyanar cututtuka da za a iya danganta ta da cutar yoyon fitsari, kodayake a lokuta da yawa akan gano shi kafin adadin BP ya fara tashi sosai.
Cuta ce tare da bayyanannun alamu ko bayyanar cututtuka waɗanda ba a bayyana su azaman ciwo tare da tushe na yau da kullun har zuwa 1982 ba. Dokta Luis Weinstein ne ya samo mahaɗin.
Alamun sun banbanta matuka kuma har ma suna iya jagorantar ganewar asali zuwa wasu cututtukan cuta.
- Jin damuwa mai tsanani
- Ciwon kai
- Jin jiri, amai, ko rashin narkewar abinci tare da ciwo bayan cin abinci
- Ciwon ciki, musamman a ɓangaren dama na ciki na ciki (wannan yana faruwa ne saboda narkar da hanta)
- Hanya mai zafi
- Zubda jini
- Canje-canje a hangen nesa Rashin gani ko hangen nesa na "fitilu"
- Kumburi ko edema
- Hawan jini
Canje-canje na nazari:
- Liverananan enzymes na hanta
- Babban hasara na furotin tare da fitsari
- Fashewar jinin ja
- Platelets sun rage. Dogaro da wannan, an rarraba tsananin cutar ciwo; lamarin da yafi tsanani shine lokacin da platelets suka fadi kasa da 50.000
- Babban hasara na furotin a cikin fitsari
Shin ya akai-akai?
Abin takaici ba. Abin da ya faru na rashin lafiyar Hellp ba safai ba, Yana faruwa a cikin kusan 1 zuwa 2 cikin kowace ciki 1,000. Koda kuwa a cikin mata masu fama da cutar yoyon fitsari, yana tasowa cikin kashi 10% zuwa 20% na masu juna biyu.
Yaushe ya bayyana?
Yawancin lokaci yakan bayyana ne daga makon 26 na ciki, amma kuma yana iya bayyana bayan haihuwa. Wannan shari'ar tana da wuya.
Hakanan zai iya bayyana a cikin watanni uku na biyu, kodayake akwai ƙananan lamura.
Matan da suka kamu da cutar pre-eclampsia ko ciwo na HELLP a cikin ciki suna buƙatar kulawa ta musamman bayan haihuwa.
Yana da muhimmanci a san hakan mahaifiyar da ta sha wahala daga wannan ciwo a lokacin da take da ciki tana iya sake shan wahala a cikin mai zuwa, Musamman, yana tsakanin 20 zuwa 30% mafi kusantar mace da ba ta taɓa fama da ita ba kuma idan ciwon ya bayyana a cikin watanni uku na biyu, damar da za ta sake sha a kansa ta kusan 60%.
Shin za'a iya hana shi?
Rigakafin yana da matukar wahala, saboda ba a san hakikanin abin da ke haifar da shi ba.
Akwai wasu kariya da zasu iya taimakawa wajen hana ko gano wannan matsalar da wuri.
- Kasance cikin kyakkyawan yanayin jiki da nauyi kafin da lokacin daukar ciki
- Gudanar da dukkan duba lafiyar ciki
- Lokaci-lokaci suna zuwa tuntuɓar mahaifa da ungozoma, inda za su auna matakan AT.
- Kada ka daina yin wani bincike wanda ƙwararren ya tsara mana
- Koyaushe kuyi rahoton tarihinmu na CUTAR HELLP ko pre-eclampsia a cikin cikin da ya gabata
- San alamomin faɗakarwa kuma je zuwa sashen gaggawa idan sun bayyana
Shin daukaka BP koyaushe yana bayyana?
Mafi yawan lokuta, amma yana iya bayyana bayan an gano mu da matsalar.
A lokuta da yawa ana yin binciken ne idan aka yi la'akari da canje-canje a cikin nazari. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yana da mahimmanci kada a tsallake gwaje-gwaje, na jini da na fitsari, waɗanda za a iya ba su.
Kuna da magani?
Jiyya ya dogara da alamun.
Cutar bata gushewa har sai cikin ya kare. Saboda wannan dalili, galibi yana da mahimmanci don haifar da aiki ko yin tiyatar haihuwa. da wuri idan alamomin cutar suka tsananta da sanya uwa da jariri cikin haɗari.
Sauran sarrafawa da jiyya:
- Asibiti
- Magunguna don sarrafa BP
- Magunguna don hana kamuwa (magnesium sulfate)
- Corticosteroids don girma huhun jariri
- Farantar jini ko karin jini
- Shiga cikin ICU idan yanayin ya ta'azzara
- Kulawa da aikin koda
- Kulawa bayan haihuwa
Yaya isata zata kasance?
A cikin lamura masu laushi, idan babu gaggawa cikin gaggawa, tabbas zasu haifar da bayarwa kuma kuna iya samun isarwa ta yau da kullun, kodayake a cikin waɗannan sharuɗɗan ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da cututtukan cututtukan fuka da kuma kula da mahimman alamun uwa da jariri.
Idan duk wata alama ta gaggawa ta bayyana, da alama za ku sami hanyar tiyatar haihuwa.. A wannan yanayin, kwararrun zasu tantance nau'in raunin da aka fi bada shawara gwargwadon matakan platelet din ku, saboda hatsarin zubar jini ...