Amenorrhea ndepaunorega kuenda kumwedzi uchiri kuenda kumwedzi, usina nhumbu, uye usati waenda kumwedzi. Hazvisi zvekuenda kumwedzi zvisingaite. Kana uine amenorrhea, kuenda kumwedzi kunomira zvachose. Kunyange zvazvo isiri chirwere, unofanira kuonana nachiremba wako, sezvo inogona kuva chiratidzo chehutano hwehutano hunogona kurapwa.
Kana mukadzi asvika zera rekubereka, kubva pakuyaruka kusvika pakuguma kumwedzi, zvakajairika kuti aende kumwedzi kamwe chete pamwedzi. Chero musiyano, wakadai sekungoerekana wamira kuenda kumwedzi kwemwedzi, kana makore, chinhu chisina kujairika. Amenorrhea inomaly iyo inofanirwa kubvunzurudzwa nachiremba, nokuti inogona kuva chiratidzo chechirwere chinofanira kurapwa nokukurumidza sezvinobvira.
Mhando uye zviratidzo zve amenorrhea
inogona kusiyaniswa marudzi maviri e amenorrhea:
- primary amenorrhea. Izvi zvinoitika kana vakadzi vechidiki vasati vatanga kutevera pazera remakore gumi nemashanu.
- Secondary amenorrhea. Apa ndipo paunenge wava nemazuva ose ekuenda kumwedzi, asi anomira kwemwedzi mitatu kana kudarika.
Mukuwedzera pakusava nenguva yako, pane zvimwe zviratidzo zvaungave nazvo, zvichienderana nechikonzero cheamenorrhea yako. Izvi zviratidzo Ndizvo:
- Marwadzo munzvimbo yepelvic
- Kuona kunochinja
- Misoro
- mburwa
- Bvudzi kurasikirwa
- Kuwedzera kwebvudzi pachiso
- Kuonekwa kwekuyerera kwemukaka kubva muminyatso
- Hapana kukura kwezamu (mu primary amenorrhea)
Zvikonzero zve amenorrhea
Zvikonzero zvinogona kuwanda uye zvinoenderana nerudzi rweamenorrhea inotambura. zvinogoneka zvikonzero zvekutanga amenorrhea Ndizvo:
- kukundikana kwe ovarian
- Matambudziko ari pakati penheyo system (brain and spinal cord) kana mupituitary gland. Iyo pituitary gland iri muuropi uye inoburitsa mahormone ane chekuita nekutevera.
- Matambudziko munhengo dzokubereka nadzo
Icho chikuru zvikonzero zvechipiri amenorrhea Ndizvo:
- Mimba
- Kuyamwisa
- rega kushandisa nzira dzekuronga mhuri
- Kuenda kumwedzi
- Dzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira nadzo pamuviri, dzakadai se IUD
Zvimwe zvikonzero zvechipiri amenorrhea Zvinogona kuva:
- Kunetseka
- Chikafu chisina kunaka
- Kushungurudzika
- Mimwe mishonga, senge antidepressants, antipsychotics, blood pressure mishonga, uye allergy mishonga
- kuderedza uremu zvakanyanya
- Ita maekisesaizi akawanda kupfuura enguva dzose
- Kuwedzera uremu kamwe kamwe, kana kuwandisa
- El polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
- Thyroid gland kusagadzikana
- Ovarian kana brain tumors
- Chemotherapy uye radiation kurapwa kwegomarara
- Uterine mavanga
Kana chibereko chako kana mazai akabviswa, iwe unoregawo kuenda kumwedzi.
Kuongororwa kwe amenorrhea
Sezvo zvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinogona kutora nguva kuwana chikonzero chaicho chinozvidenha. Chiremba wako achaongorora nhoroondo yako yezvekurapa uye kuita bvunzo yemuviri neyepelvic. Kana iwe uri kuita zvepabonde, unogona kurairwa kuti utore bvunzo dzepamuviri usati watsvaga zvimwe zvikonzero.
Kana usina pamuviri, vanogona kukutumira mamwe marudzi e kuongororwa kuti chii chiri kukonzera amenorrhea. Miedzo iyi inogona kuva inotevera:
- Blood bvunzo. Muedzo uyu unoyera mazinga emamwe mahormone ari muropa, akadai sefollicle-stimulating hormone, thyroid-stimulating hormone, prolactin, uye mahormone echirume. Kuwanda kana kushoma kwemahomoni aya kunogona kukanganisa nguva yekuenda kumwedzi.
- imaging tests. Aya maedzo anogona kuratidza kusagadzikana kwenhengo dzako dzekubereka kana nzvimbo yemamota. Iyi miedzo inogona kuva ultrasounds, computed tomography uye nuclear magnetic resonance.
- Hormone provocation test. Chiremba wako achakupa mishonga yehomoni inofanira kukonzera kubuda ropa kwekuenda kumwedzi paunorega kuitora. Kana ikasazvikonzera, zvinogona kureva kuti kushaikwa kweesrogen kuri seri kweamenorrhea.
- Hysteroscopy. Chiremba anopinza kamera diki, ine chiedza mukati menhengo yako yesikarudzi nepamuromo wechibereko kuti vaone mukati mechibereko chako.
- genetic screening. Izvi zvinotarisa kuchinja kwemajini kunogona kudzivirira mazai ako kushanda, pamwe nekushayikwa X chromosomes, iyo inogona kunge ine hukama ne Turner chirwere.
Kurapa kwe amenorrhea uye kutarisira kumba
Kurapa kwe amenorrhea ichaisa pfungwa pamamiriro ezvinhu anozvikonzera. Hormone replacement therapy kana mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri anogona kubatsira kuenda kwako kumwedzi kutanga zvakare. Chirwere cherurindi kana kuti pituitary disorder chinogona kurapwa nemishonga. Kuremara mumuviri kungada kuvhiyiwa.
Kana chikonzero chiri kushungurudzika, kuwedzera uremu kana kurasikirwa, kana kuora mwoyo, unogona kutora chikamu chinoshanda mukurapwa kwako kuedza kudzora mamiriro ezvinhu aya. Shamwari dzako, mhuri, kana chiremba wako anogona kukutsigira nekukubatsira kuburikidza nekuita.