Mukomana wese, nemusikana wese, ane Down syndrome yakasarudzika. Pane misiyano yakakura yemunhu pakati peumwe neumwe. Ndokusaka isu tichaedza kunzvenga clichés, nhema manyepo uye generalizations. Mhando dzakasiyana dzenzvimbo dzedzidzo, dzemagariro uye dzemhuri umo vana vane Down syndrome vanokura zvinokanganisa kukura kwavo mumuviri nepfungwa.
Kunyangwe iwo akasiyana panyama uye nekuziva ari akakura kwazvo, muchinyorwa chino tinonyora zvakajairika, tichifunga nezvehuwandu hwazvo. Uye chimwe chinhu chakakosha kuti uchengete mupfungwa pane ino World Down Syndrome Day, hachisi chirwere, asi kuchinja kwemajini, kune imwe chromosome.
mumuviri zvinhu
Parizvino, avhareji yeutarisiro hwehupenyu hwevanhu vane Down syndrome makore makumi mashanu nematanhatu munyika dzakasimukira. Ivo vanowanzo vakomana vapfupi nevasikana vane microcephaly, nehunhu hwavo pachiso. Maoko acho madiki uye akafara, aine mapfupi, mukati makakomberedza zvigunwe zvidiki. Vanowanzove nemakumbo akatsetseka, ganda rakaoma, uye nemvere dzakanaka.
Vazhinji vanhu vane Down syndrome vane chirwere chepfungwa chekuzvarwa, ayo anowanzovhiyiwa mwana asati ave nemwedzi mitanhatu yekuberekwa. Uye zvakare, vanogona kunge vaine kusagadzikana kwekugaya, kunonoka kuibva kwemapfupa uye vanowanzo futa. Ivo vanhu vanoshivirira kwazvo kusvika pachikumbaridzo chemarwadzo, saka kana vakanyunyuta, ndezvekuti kurwadziwa kwacho kwakanyanya.
Kumwero wepamusoro pane kuona, kunzwa uye utachiona hwebasa kukanganiswa. Kazhinji, vakomana nevasikana vane Down syndrome vanopa a kusagadzikana kwepfungwa wepasi rose, nekunetseka mukubata kwakanaka. Zvirwere zvekufema, kugara kuchitonhora, uye hutachiona hwekupemha hunhu hwevana ava.
Evolutionary kuvandudza muDenga vakomana nevasikana
Chiyero chebudiriro icho mwana ane Down syndrome chinosvika hachikwanise kutsanangurwa Iwe unofanirwa kuziva uye kutenda kwavo chaiko kugona, dzivisa kuisa miganho pane zvaunogona kuita mune ramangwana. Uye panguva imwecheteyo, mhuri haifanire kugadzira zvisizvo zvinotarisirwa. Vakomana nevasikana ava vanowanzove nehurema hwepakati kana hwepakati, hune IQ pakati pemakumi mana kusvika makumi matanhatu nematanhatu mapfumbamwe, kunyangwe paine zvisaririra.
Vana vane Down syndrome kazhinji kunonoka kuwana kune akasiyana masiteji ekuziva, uye muzviitiko zvakawanda, vane nguva refu yekugara mune yega yega. Kufambira mberi kwavo kunononoka, asi iwo matanho anoteedzana nenzira yakafanana sevamwe vana vese.
Su Kubhururuka kwemotokari kunokanganisa kuwanikwa kwehunyanzvi hwekuchikoro sekunyora. Ndokusaka zvinokurudzirwa kupatsanura kudzidza kubva pakuverenga kubva pakunyora. Vana ava vanogona kusvika padanho rinogamuchirwa rekuverenga vasati vanyora. Ivo vane kutarisisa matambudziko uye vanowanzo tenderera kukanganiswa, izvi zvinoita kuti zvivaomere kuwana ruzivo. Ivo vanonetseka kunzwisisa mirairo, kunyangwe kana vachitaura kumeso kwavo.
Unhu hwevana vane Down syndrome
Seizvo mwana wega wega ane Down syndrome yakanongedzerwa pakutanga ane hunhu hwehunhu hwavo. Icho chirevo chekuti munhu wese ane rudo kana akanyarara hachisi chokwadi. Vazhinji havaratidze matambudziko akakosha ekuzvibata, anowanikwa nyore nyore uye anotora chikamu mune zvakajairwa zvemagariro.
Tinogona kutumidza mamwe maitiro akafanana se Kushivirira kwakaderera kunetseka, kuita kwakashata pakushoropodzwa, kutsvaga hutungamiriri, kutya kukundikana, kunetsekana nekuona maonero evamwe, kushomeka kwekutanga uye kusagadzikana mukutarisana nezviitiko zvisingafanoonekwe.
Kazhinji, vakomana nevasikana vane Down syndrome vane zvishoma zvishoma zvekutanga zviitiko kana kuita mabasa. Iko shanduko dzinovakanganisa zvakanyanya uye ivo vanonamatira kune avo maitiro. Zvakaomawo kwavari kuti vadzivise kuratidzwa kwavo kwakanyanya kwerudo, ndosaka vari muhukama hwehukama vari vanobatana, vane rudo uye vanofambidzana, uye stereotype rudo.