Kurongera kuuya kwemwana kunogona kuve imwe yenguva dzinonakidza dzehupenyu hwako, asi zvakare imwe yeinonyanya kunetesa. Kufunga kwemazita, kugadzirisa mashandisirwo enzvimbo mumba mako uye kuwana zvese zvinodiwa nemwana zvimwe zvezvinhu zvinozotora maawa mazhinji ehupenyu hwako panguva yepamuviri. Pane zvako zvekuita-zvinyorwa, iwe unozofanira zvakare kusanganisira kusarudza chiremba wemwana wako mwana asati azvarwa.
Ndedzipi sarudzo dzako?
Kana zvasvika kune hutano hwemwana wako, kune matatu marudzi evanogona basa: vana chiremba, vanachiremba vemhuri, uye vana mukoti.
Vanachiremba vevana
Pediatrics ndiro bazi remushonga rinobata nehutano hwepanyama, hwepamoyo, uye hwemagariro evana kubva pakuzvarwa kusvika pakuyaruka. Chinangwa chikuru chevana ndechekudzivirira hutano.
Vanachiremba vevana vanofanirwa kupedzisa makore mana echikoro chekurapa, achiteverwa nemakore matatu ekugara kwevana. Kuti uwane kunyoreswa, chiremba wevana anofanira kutora bvunzo yakanyorwa kubva kuAmerican Board of Pediatrics. Vana chiremba vanofanirwa kutora bvunzo makore manomwe ega ega kuti varambe vakanyoresa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vana chiremba vanogara vachizivana nezvenyaya dzine chekuita nezveutano hwevana. Chiremba wevana anofanirwawo kuenda kune imwe nhamba yezvidzidzo gore rega rega kuti aenderere mberi nekudzidziswa kwake kuitira kuti amutsidze rezinesi rake mudunhu raanodzidzira.
Vamwe vana chiremba vanogamuchira kuwedzerwa kudzidziswa mune subspecialty mukati mepacheatrics, senge cardiology, kutarisirwa kwakanyanya, emergency, kana hematology. Aya mazvikokota anowanzo pedzisa mamwe makore matatu ekudzidziswa kwekugara kwekugara kuti awane kunyoreswa mune iyo subspecialty mukati mevana.
Chiremba wemhuri
Vanachiremba vemhuri vanofanirwa kupedza makore matatu ekugara mushure mekupedza zvidzidzo zvavo zvekurapa. Vanachiremba vemhuri vanoita pekugara kuti vadzidzise mune zvevana uye nedzimwe nzvimbo senge mishonga yemukati, orthopedics, uye obstetrics uye gynecology. Kazhinji vanopedza mwedzi yakati wandei vachidzidzira munzvimbo yega yega. Mushure meizvozvo, ivo vanokodzera kutora iyo American Board yeMhuri Mushonga Yekugadzirisa Bvunzo. Ivo vanodawo kuenderera mberi nekudzidziswa kwavo uye kutora bvunzo kuti vapote vachivandudza hunhu hwavo.
Nekuti ivo vanodzidziswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, varapi vemhuri vanodzidziswa kuchengetedza varwere veese mazera. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mwana wako anokwanisa kuona chiremba mumwechete kubva pakuzvarwa kusvika pakukura. Zvinorevawo kuti nhengo dzemhuri dzese dzinogona kuwana rubatsiro kubva kuna chiremba mumwe chete. Chiremba wemhuri anoziva nhoroondo yekurapa yenhengo yega yega yemhuri uye zvakare anowanzo ziva nezve zvemagariro uye zvemagariro nyaya zvakakomberedza mhuri yako uye zvinogona kukanganisa hutano hwemwana wako.
Paunenge uchisarudza chiremba wemhuri, ita shuwa yekubvunza nezve mutemo wezera. Vamwe varapi vemhuri vanoona vana vashoma chete kana vasina hanya nevana vari pasi pezera.
Vanachiremba Vanachiremba
Imwe mhando yehunyanzvi yehutano hwemwana wako ndeye Pediatric Nurse Practitioner (PNP). Kazhinji, aya mahunyanzvi akawana madhigirii avo tenzi mukoti uye vakagamuchira kudzidziswa kwakakosha mukutora marekodhi ekurapa, kuita bvunzo dzepanyama dzevana, kugadzira kuongororwa kwechipatara, uye kupa kuraira uye kurapwa. Kufanana navanachiremba vevana, PNPs dzinowanzo shanda mune imwe nharaunda, senge neurology kana endocrinology. PNPs dzinoshanda navanachiremba muzvipatara, makiriniki, nemahofisi akazvimirira. Huwandu hwePNPs huri kuwedzera gore rega rega, uye muUnited States nhasi kune vangangoita 18.000 PNPs vanoshanda nesimba.
Vamwe vabereki vanozeza kubvumira vana vavo kuti vawane rubatsiro kubva kuna mukoti, nekuti vanofunga kuti PNP inogona kunge iine kudzidziswa kushoma kana dzidzo mune hutano hwevana. Aya manzwiro haana kugadziriswa. Kuvapo kwePNP muhofisi yechiremba kunogona kupa zvakawanda zvakanaka. Vabereki vanoona kuti PNP inoshandisa nguva yakawanda navo kupfuura chiremba kana zvasvika pakutaura nezve hutano kana nyaya dzekutarisira vana. Zvakare, kana PNP ikawana chinetso chakaomarara chemakiriniki, ivo vakadzidziswa kubvunza chiremba. Kana iwe uchiri kuda kuona chiremba chete kana kutenda kuti PNP inofanira kuona chiremba mushure mekurapa mwana wako, mahofisi mazhinji echiremba anogamuchira chikumbiro ichi.chiva