In vitro fertilization yakavakirwa pakuisa mazai muchibereko chaamai, chinowanikwa nekubatana nezai nembeu murabhoritari.
Chikamu chevakadzi, nekuda kwemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, vane vana vavo ne in vitro fertilization. Muchikamu chino tichaenda kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pemaitiro aya uye nezvazvinosanganisira.
Chii chinonzi in vitro fertilization?
In vitro fertilization inzira yekubatsira yekubereka. Icho chakanangana nevakadzi vasingakwanise kubata nhumbu zvakasununguka kana vane varume vavowo vasingakwanise kuvadzidzisa zvakakwana, ndiko kuti, kuwana nhumbu. Vamwe vevakadzi ava vane matambudziko machubhu Fallopian, ovulation kana endometriosis pakati pevamwe. Varume vane matambudziko nehurume hwavo. Chimwe chikamu chevakadzi vanokumbira nzira iyi havana mudiwa, vanoda kutanga mhuri vega uye vanozoisirwa rutendo kune anenge apa.
Uku kurapwa, sekutonga kwakawanda, kunoitwa kune vakadzi vakamboedza dzimwe nzira dzekubereka uye vasina kuwana kusangana kweiyo nhumbu. Maitiro acho kunoenderana nekuisa mazai muchibereko chaamai, chinozadzikiswa nekubatana neiyo ovha uye urume. nevashandi vema laboratori. Urume hunogona kujoina zai senguva dzose, kana chiremba vanogona kuribaya rakananga muzai. Kubudirira kunoenderana nezera remukadzi, huwandu hwemazai anotamisirwa uye huwandu hwenzvimbo dzinoitwa.
Chii ichocho?
Mukadzi anotarisirwa mukiriniki uye mushure mekusangana nezvinodiwa, kuburikidza nemuyedzo uye nzira dzekurapa, bvunzo yepamuviri inoitwa kuratidza kana kubata nhumbu
Usati watanga kurapwa, kuferefeta kunofanirwa kuitwa kuti uone kana mukadzi wacho akakodzera iyi nzira ye Kubatsira kubereka. Mushonga weIVF unotora mazuva angangoita makumi maviri. Mukadzi anozoongororwa nekuongororwa nema analytics uye transvaginal test kuti aongorore mahormone ake uye kukura kwe follicles emazai. Kana kukosha kwacho kwakakodzera, jekiseni rinopihwa kuitira kuti maoocyte akure. Tevere, pasi pekunyaradza kwemukadzi, iyo embryologist ichatsvaga mazai aanogona kupatsanura.
Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kukurudzira mazamu. Mukadzi anopiwa majekiseni kuitira kuti agadzire oocyte yakawanda kuti awane mamwe mazai. Panyaya yekusabereka mazai, mukadzi anogona kuve nemupi wemazai. Kune rimwe divi, semeni sampuro kubva kune wawakaroorana naye kana mupi ichave inodikanwa, zvinoenderana nenyaya yacho. Mushure mekuve nemasampuli maviri aya, akasanganiswa uye mazai achawanikwa. Iyo inokwenenzverwa inoendeswa kumukadzi kuburikidza nemuromo wechibereko. Zvimwe zvinogona kuchengetwa kumatunhu anotevera, kana zvichidikanwa. Mukadzi anozorapwa nemushonga uye nhumbu ichaongororwa mukati memazuva gumi nemashanu.