Ukudumba kwenwebu yengqondo sisifo esosulelayo esibangelwa ziintsholongwane, iintsholongwane kunye nezidleleli. Esi sifo sibonakaliswa kukudumba kwethishu eligcina ubuchopho kunye nentambo yomqolo. Ukuba unyangwe kwangoko, i-meningitis inokunyangwa ngempumelelo, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba uyifumana njani ukuze unyango lwenziwe ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba akunjalo, iziphumo zinokubakho kobunzima obahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwe-meningitis ekuthethwa ngayo, inokudala ukufa nakwezona meko zinzima. Ngesi sizathu kwaye uthathe ithuba Namhlanje, umhla wama-24 ku-Epreli, kubhiyozelwa uSuku lwe-Meningitis kwiHlabathi liphela, Siza kuchaza ukuba zintoni iimpawu ze-meningitis ebantwaneni. Ngale ndlela, uya kuba nakho ukuqaphela amanqaku esi sifo kwaye uye ngokukhawuleza kwiinkonzo zongxamiseko.
Iimpawu kunye neempawu ze-meningitis
Iimpawu ze-meningitis zinokuba njalo eyahlukileyo ngokuxhomekeke kubudala besigulana okanye uhlobo lwe-meningitis iyasokola. Ezona mpawu zixhaphakileyo kunye neempawu zezi:
- Umkhuhlane
- Ukuqhaqha
- Ukungabikho komdla kunye nokwala ukutya
- Intloko
- Ukuqina kweNeck
- Ukucaphuka
Iimpawu zisenokwahluka kwiintsana. Ukucaphuka, ukungabikho komdla, ukozela okungaphaya kunye nobunzima bokuvuka kunokujongwa. Unokuqaphela ukuba kunzima kuye ukuba azole, nokuba umbambe ngeengalo kwaye usebenzisa ubuchule obuqhelekileyo. Umntwana onesifo sokudumba kwenwebu yobuchopho unokuba neendawo ezithile kwiifolonele.
Uya nini kwagqirha
Ukuba ufumanisa naziphi na iimpawu ezikhankanyiweyo emntwaneni wakho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uye kwiofisi yabantwana ngokukhawuleza. Zama ukucacisa ngokweenkcukacha zonke iimpawu oziqapheleyo kugqirha, ukuze akwazi zilawule ezinye izifo ezibangelwa zizifo ezahlukeneyo. Isantya sokusebenza siyimfuneko kule meko, kuba, kwimeko ye-bacterial meningitis, iziphumo zinokuba nzulu kangako zibangele ukuba isiqaqa kwaye nakwezona meko zinzima zokufa.
Khusela i-meningitis
I-bacterial meningitis inokungenwa ngeendlela ezininzi, umzekelo, emva kokuba ubenayo olunye usulelo kwindawo yentloko, Njengomqala, impumlo, okanye iindlebe. Unokufumana i-meningitis emva kokonzakala entloko, kwaye uyibambe kwabanye abantu abanesifo. I-bacterial meningitis lolona hlobo lubi sesi sifo kwaye sesona sibeka emngciphekweni omkhulu ukuba asinyangwa ngexesha.
Kwimeko i-meningitis yentsholongwane, unokufumana isifo ngeentsholongwane ezahlukeneyo kunye nefungi. Abantwana yimithombo elula yosulelo, kuba intsholongwane ye-meningitis ihlala ingena emlonyeni okanye kwimimandla yangaphakathi. Ukuba umntwana uchukumisa ubuso bakhe okanye ubeka izandla zakhe emlonyeni wakhe emva kokuchukumisa nayiphi na indawo emdaka, zininzi iintsholongwane ezinokungena emzimbeni wakhe. Ke kubalulekile ukuba abantwana baqhele ukuhlamba izandla rhoqo kwaye bakuphephe ukubeka izandla emilonyeni yabo kangangoko.
Ukuthintela kule meko kubalulekile, kuphela kwendlela yokuthintela abantwana ekufumaneni izifo ezahlukeneyo ezinokubangela iziphumo ezibi kuphuhliso lwabo nakwimpilo yabo ngokubanzi. Kwaye njani olona manyathelo lusebenzayo wokuthintela zizitofu. Kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba izitofu zokugonya zisindisa ubomi, zenzelwe ukuphelisa usulelo olunzulu emzimbeni olufana nolu silunyangayo.
Kungenxa yoko le nto kufuneka Qinisekisa ukuba abantwana bakho bafumana iidosi ezichanekileyo zokugonya iyahambelana. Rhoqo jonga iifayile ze ishedyuli yokugonya Kwindawo ohlala kuyo kwaye ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, jonga kugqirha wabantwana ukuba uqiniseke ukuba omncinci ufumana zonke izitofu ngexesha elifanayo.