Koomama, inkxalabo engapheliyo kukuba abantwana bethu bayakhula ngazo zonke izakhono ezisisiseko. Siqonda nge ukukhula kwezakhono ezisisiseko njengokuhamba, ukuthetha okanye ukuchonga kwabanye abantu.
Umbutho waseSpain wezonyango lwabantwana upapashe i Isikhokelo esiSebenzayo saBazali, ungayikhuphela kwi-pdf apho ichaza ngendlela ye-orientative izakhono ezifunyanwa ngumntwana ukusuka ekuzalweni ukuya kwiminyaka emi-3. Ukuba ubona ukuba akunjalo, sicebisa ukuba ubonane nengcali.
Inkcazo emfutshane yophuhliso lweengqondo ukuya kwiminyaka emi-3
Siza kuzama ukucacisa ukuba yintoni ukukhula komntwana wakho ukuya kwiminyaka emi-3, kodwa kungcono ukuba ujonge ulwazi olongezelelweyo.
Into yokuqala eyenziwa ziintsana kukubamba iintloko zabo kwaye zisuka Iinyanga ezi-2 okanye ezi-3 ziya kuphucula ulungelelwaniso kwamalungu ayo. Ekupheleni kweenyanga ezi-6 uya kuba nakho ukuhlala phantsi kwaye angaphulukani nokulingana, iya kuba ngumzuzu wokufuna ukwazi kwakhe. Ukusukela Iinyanga ze6 sele inako hlala wedwa kwaye iya kuqala ukuzama ukuzihambela. Uya kuqala ukuba nonxibelelwano olungathethi ngomlomo, izinto ezinje ngokuwangawangisa okuhle okanye ukunikina intloko. Kunyaka wakhe wokuqala uyakuchaza amagama.
Kulo Kunyaka wesibini umntwana sele eyazi indlela yokuhamba nditsho nokunyuka ngezinyuko, kwaye uyakwazi ukukhaba ibhola. Unako kwakhona phatha ezinye izinto, ezinje ngecephe, ngokufanelekileyo. Eli iya kuba lelona nqanaba lihle kakhulu apho umntwana aqala khona zonke izakhono azifundileyo kwaye azisebenzise rhoqo. Ukusuka kwisigaba sesibini uya kuba nokuzimela kwaye unokuzama ukulinganisa abantu abadala kunye nezenzo zabo
Phakathi 2 kunye neminyaka emi-3 yezakhono zokulinganisela sele behambele phambili kakhulu. Umntwana angatsiba ngonyawo olunye, akhwele ibhayisikile enamavili amathathu, okanye aqokelele izakhiwo kunye nemidlalo yokwakha. Iya kuba lixesha laxa naye efuna inkampani yabanye abantwana ukuba badlale.
Le yingcaciso emfutshane kakhulu ke musa ukothuka ukuba umntwana wakho akaluzalisekisi uphuhliso ngekhulu leepesenti koku kungasentla. Inkwenkwe nganye kunye nentombazana nganye inenkqubo yayo, kodwa kulungile ukuba uyazi ngokubanzi.
Kuthetha ntoni ukulibala kwengqondo?
Kunomntwana sukuhamba Xa emdala ngokwaneleyo ukuba angenza njalo, akakwazi ukuphatha izinto ngokunyanzela nangokuchaneka, okanye uhlala erhoxa phambi kwabanye abantu, oko akuthethi ukuba unengxaki yokudodobala kwengqondo, okanye akakwazi ukufumana ezi zakhono. Kwiimeko ezininzi apho abazali baya kuthethwano loogqirha babantwana kunye ne-neuropaediatricians nge-alamu, sesona simo sengqondo soyika kumntwana okanye kumalungu osapho.
Iingcali azazi kakuhle, ngokuqinisekileyo nangokuchaneka kwezinto ezibangela ukudodobala kwengqondo. Inokuvela kwi umbuzo wemfuza okanye ngu ingxaki efunyenweyo, kwaye kule meko zinokuba zii-intrauterine, zibangelwe kukuzala okanye zenzeke emva kwexesha lokuzalwa: ezinjengosulelo, iingxaki zemithambo okanye ukwenzakala.
Ndiyabulela Ukuhlolwa kwabantwana, Oko kubizwa ngokuba luvavanyo lwezithende, uvavanyo lwegazi olwenziwa kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa ukuze lubone kwaye zikwazi ukunyanga izifo ezithile kwangethuba, iimeko zokudodobala kwengqondo ziphantsi ngokuncipha. Njenge ukuvuselela kwiinyanga zokuqala zobomi umgangatho wobomi bomntwana ochaphazelekayo uphuculwe kakhulu.
Ezinye zeempawu ezinokuthi zikulumkise
Into ecace gca ziingcali kukuba kukho ukulandelelana okuqhubekayo kunye nokusengqiqweni phakathi kokukhula komzimba kunye nokukhula kwengqondo okanye kwengqondo yabantwana. Enye ithanda enye ngokuchaseneyo. Ezinye zeempawu ezinokuthi zikulumkise kulibaziseko lwe-psychomotor, umzekelo:
- Ngaphezulu kwe Iinyanga ezi-6 umntwana uyacaphuka, isebenzisa isandla esinye kuphela, ibonisa umdla omncinci kwindawo engqongileyo, okanye iyothuka rhoqo.
- Si unyaka akahambi yedwa naphina, uhla kakhulu kwaye ubeka zonke iintlobo zezinto emlonyeni wakhe.
- Ewe ukuya iminyaka emibini ayisebenzi kakhulu kwaye akakwazi ukugxila kwimisebenzi yobudala bakhe, okanye akayiqondi imidlalo ecetywayo kuye.
Kodwa khumbula, yingcali ekufuneka ikunike isifo kunye novavanyo.