Qho ngonyaka samkela ukwindla kunye nokungena kwengqele ngezandla ezivulekileyo, kodwa ngaphakathi kolwamkelo kufuneka sikwamkele umkhuhlane owonwabileyo yabantwana bethu kunye nokonyuka kwencindi ebonakalayo phakathi kwempumlo nomlomo.
Yimbonakalo yendalo kwaye kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukusoloko ujonga ukuba umntwana unencindi, kodwa ingxaki iya isiba mandundu xa umntwana engakwazi ukuyiphelisa loo mucus ngokulula. Ngumbandela ocaphukisayo onokwenza ukuba umntwana kunye nabazali bangakhululeki, kuba abatyi okanye balale ngokufanelekileyo, bachaphazela wonke umntu ojikeleze bona.
Kutheni i-mucus iveliswa?
I-Mucus isebenza njengomqobo wokuqala womzimba wethu, iqulathe ii-leukocyte, ezikhupha i-enzyme ebizwa ngokuba yi-peroxidase ephelisa nayiphi na intsholongwane okanye intsholongwane. Kungenxa yoko le nto i-mucus iphela iyinxalenye esisiseko kunye nendalo eyimfihlo yomzimba wethu. Ukuveliswa kwayo kunokubangelwa zizizathu ezininzi:
- Yinto yendalo esebenza njengesithambisi ukugcina iindlela zomoya zihamba kakuhle. Ngobandayo ukuveliswa kwencindi kuyanda kwaye kunjalo ulungiselela ngaphakathi ukuba enze njengomqobo ngokuchasene nezo sele zibonelelwe ngaphezulu kwe-200 yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentsholongwane ezibangela ukubanda nengqele.
Iindidi zencindi
I-Mucus iqala nge-mucus ecacileyo, eninzi. Isigaba sokuqala sokuqala somkhuhlane kwaye i-mucus yakho ecacileyo yehla yenyuka ezantsi emqaleni kwaye isuka empumlweni iye esiswini. Le nkqubo yencindi ihamba kunye nokuthimla kwaye ihlala iintsuku ezimbalwa. Ukuba iya kuba yinto ephazamisayo, isiraphu yokulwa ne-staminic inokunikwa umntwana.
Xa i-mucus ityebile kwaye ininzi: yeyona ihamba ngokulula ukusuka kwinkqubo yokuphefumla iye esiswini. Le mucus ingena kwinxalenye yomqala kwaye apha inokuba yinto ecaphukisayo, evusa umntwana ebusuku ukuba akhohlele kwaye azame ukuyikhupha. Ayisiyo-mucus ebaluleke kakhulu, kodwa kuya kufuneka ubenayo ulumke ungangxameli uye ezindlebeni kuba kunokubangela usulelo.
Xa i-mucus iluhlaza kwaye imthubi: Umchamo uphuma uze uvele empumlweni uye emqaleni uze ube ngqindilili kakhulu. Umbala otyheli ubangelwa ziiseli ezimhlophe zegazi ezilwa nosulelo.
Imifinya eluhlaza ibonakala ikakhulu kusasa kwaye ihlala itsalwa isuka emqaleni kuba igcinwe apha. Ngenxa yombala oluhlaza, luphawu losulelo kwaye kule meko ukuhlanjwa kweempumlo akusasebenzi.
Xa i-mucus ihamba kunye nomkhuhlane, usulelo lunokwenzeka kwaye kunokubakho enye into efana ne-angina, inyumoniya, i-otitis ... Okanye kwimeko apho umntwana ekufumanisa kunzima ukuphefumla kunye nokukhohlela rhoqo ixesha elide, kunokwenzeka ukuba kunokubakho i-bronchitis.
Ungayinyanga njani i-mucus?
Iintsana ezinamafinyila zinengxaki yokungazi ukuvuthela impumlo okanye ukukhohlela imicu, yiyo loo nto singakunceda ngokuhlamba iimpumlo. Kufuneka zenziwe ngetyuwa yomzimba, i-2 ml kwimpumlo nganye kubantwana abancinci kunye ne-5 ml kubantwana abadala. Kukulungele ukuyenza ngaphambi kokuba ulale umntwana naphambi kokutyisa.
Iipilisi zeempumlo zisebenza kakuhle nazo, kodwa ukusetyenziswa kwayo kufuneka kuthintelwe isihlandlo esinye okanye ezibini ngosuku xa umntwana enencindi eninzi yokukhupha. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo kakhulu kunokumisa inwebu yangaphakathi kwaye kuvelise ukungathandeki ezindlebeni.
Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane akufuneki asetyenziswe ukunciphisa ukukhwehlela kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwezithinteli zokukhohlela kufuneka kusetyenziswe kuphela xa kumiselwe ngugqirha. Kubalulekile ukugcina abantwana banamanzi amaninzi ukuze i-mucus ibe lulwelo ngakumbi kwaye ndingayikhupha ngcono.