Abantwana bayagula amaxesha amaninzi unyaka wonke. Ezikolweni kunokubakho iintsholongwane emoyeni zabanye abantwana kwaye ezincinane phantse ngaphandle kokuqonda ukuba zinosulelo olukhulu ekufuneka lunyangwe ukuze impilo yabo ingabi mandundu. Bonke abazali bafuna ukufumana esona sisombululo sisempilweni sabantwana babo, ngamanye amaxesha oku kufuna ukuba kusetyenziswe i-amoxicillinKodwa yintoni kanye kanye i-amoxicillin okanye i-clavulanic acid?
Ukuba unomntwana omncinci, kusenokwenzeka ukuba i-amoxicillin yinto evakala iqhelekile kuwe kwaye ukhe wayisebenzisa ngaphandle kokwazi ngokupheleleyo ukuba yeyantoni na. Uyamthemba ugqirha wabantwana bakho kwaye ukuba ukuxelela ukuba unike i-amoxicillin, mphulaphule kwaye umnike. Ngokubanzi, yingcali efanele ukukucebisa malunga nempilo yomntwana wakho omncinci. Kodwa ulwazi ngamandla kwaye akukaze kubuhlungu ukwazi yintoni i-amoxicillin kwaye isetyenziselwa ntoni Ebantwaneni. Nangona ugqirha wakho angakunika isikhokelo kweli nqaku, uya kuba nakho ukuqonda ukuba yeyantoni kwaye ingayenzela impilo yabantwana bakho.
Amoxicillin kunye clavulanic acid, yintoni na le nto
Eli yeza kufuneka linikwe kuphela abantwana xa lijongwa ngugqirha wabantwana. Omncinci akufuneki athathe iidosi ezingaphezulu kunokuba ugqirha ebonisile, okanye angazithathi amaxesha angaphezulu kwaye akufuneki bazithathe ixesha elide kunokuba kubonisiwe, okanye ngaphantsi. Eli yeza linokuthathwa kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya.
I-Amoxicillin isetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo lwebacteria emzimbeni wabantwana. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha amayeza ngexesha elimiselwe ngugqirha kuba kuphela ngale ndlela olunokuthi lunyangeke usulelo, ukuba uyayeka ukulithatha kwangoko, usulelo alunakuphiliswa. Eli yeza yintsholongwane esetyenziselwa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zosulelo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane.
Amoxicillin dosage kubantwana
Ibhotile kufuneka ishukunyiswe ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa kunye nedosi elinganiswe ngepuni ephawuliweyo okanye ngesirinji yomlomo ephawulwe. Isipuni sendabuko sesiraphu sinokunganiki isixa esifanelekileyo se-amoxicillin, ngenxa yoko ayifanelekanga ukusetyenziswa. I-Amoxicillin inokuxutywa nobisi, incindi yeziqhamo, amanzi ... Kuya kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba umntwana uyayithatha kwangoko nangoko.
I-Amoxicillin inokusetyenziselwa usulelo olwahlukeneyo (njenge-gonorrhea), kodwa kweli nqaku siza kugxila ekuboniseni iidosi ezifanelekileyo kubantwana ukuba banosulelo lwebhaktiriya. Kodwa nangoku kwaye Kubalulekile ukuba ulandele ngokungqongqo iingcebiso kugqirha wabantwana kuba iya kukunika izikhombisi ezifanelekileyo ukuze umntwana wakho anyange usulelo. Nokuba umntwana wakho uziva engcono emva kweedosi zokuqala ze-antibiotics, khumbula ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela idosi epheleleyo kwiintsuku ukuqinisekisa unyango oluchanekileyo kunye nonyango olusebenzayo.
Usulelo lwebacteria kwiifom zedosi yomlomo:
- Abantu abadala, abakwishumi elivisayo kunye nabantwana ezingama-40 kilograms (kg) okanye nangaphezulu: Ama-milligrams angama-250 ukuya kuma-500 (mg) qho kwiiyure ezisibhozo, okanye ngama-8 ukuya kuma-500 mg qho kwiiyure ezili-875.
- Abantwana neentsana ezingaphezu kweenyanga ezintathu ubudala zinobunzima obungaphantsi kwama-3 kg: idosi isekwe kubunzima bomzimba kwaye kufuneka ichongwe ngugqirha. Idosi eqhelekileyo ngama-20 ukuya kuma-40 eemiligram (mg) ngekhilogram (kg) yobunzima bomzimba ngosuku, yahlulwe yanikwa qho iiyure ezisi-8, okanye ama-25 ukuya kuma-45 mg ngekg yobunzima bomzimba ngosuku, yahlulwe yanikwa rhoqo emva kweeyure ezili-12.
- Iintsana ezi-3 iinyanga nangaphantsi: idosi isekwe kubunzima bomzimba kwaye kufuneka ichongwe ngugqirha wakho. Idosi eqhelekileyo ngama-30 mg ngekg yesisindo somzimba ngosuku, yahlulwe yaze yalawulwa rhoqo emva kweeyure ezili-12.
Khumbula ukuba ugqirha wabantwana uya kuba noxanduva lokukunika izalathiso ezifanelekileyo kuxhomekeke kuhlobo losulelo umntwana wakho analo kwimeko nganye.
Ngaba uyayithengisa ngaphandle kokuyalelwa ngugqirha?
I-Amoxicillin sisiyobisi esibulala iintsholongwane kunye akukho meko akufuneki bakuthengisele yona ngaphandle kokuyalelwa. Banokukuthengisela kuphela ezikhemesti ukuba ugqirha wakho ukubhalele amayeza ngaphambili. Kwimeko apho ugqirha wakho engabhali liyeza, awuyi kuba nakho ukuthenga i-amoxicillin. Ukusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics akunakwenziwa ngokulula kwaye ugqirha kuya kufuneka abeke iliso kwinkqubo.
Imiphumela
Ukuthatha i-amoxicillin eninzi kunokuba nemiphumo eyingozi ebantwaneni njenge Umonakalo wezintso. Ukuba ucinga ukuba umntwana wakho uthathe i-amoxicillin eninzi, kuya kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho ukuba akhuphe i-detoxify kwangoko. Ukuba iimpawu zinzima, kuya kufuneka uye kwigumbi likaxakeka ngokukhawuleza. Iimpawu zinokubandakanya: isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, urhudo, okanye iintlungu kwindawo esemazantsi.
Kukho ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kuya kufuneka ufunde iphetshana okanye ubuze ugqirha wakho ukuba afumanise ukuba ziyintoni na, kodwa ukukunika umbono, ezinye zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokubandakanya: isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, okanye urhudo.
Ukongeza kwezi ziphumo bezingalindelekanga, kunokuba nokubakho okunzulu ngakumbi. Kwimeko apho umntwana wakho enazo naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha kwangoko. Ezinye zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu zezi:
- Izitulo ezinamanzi okanye ezinegazi okanye ngaphandle kweekram. Oku kunokwenzeka ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezimbini emva kokuba uthathe idosi yokugqibela yeyeza.
- Ukusabela okungafunekiyo komzimba kunye neempawu ezinjengokudumba kolwimi, umqala, ukuphefumla kancinci, kunye nokudumba kwezandla, iinyawo, okanye amanye amalungu omzimba.
- Irhashalala elomeleleyo lolusu
- Umbala wolusu omthubi, nakwimhlophe yamehlo. Oku kunokuba ngumqondiso weengxaki zesibindi.
- Mthubi, ngwevu, namazinyo ansundu ...
- Ukopha kunye nokugruzuka.
Iphepha elinamaphepha
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukuba unamathandabuzo nangaluphi na uhlobo, unayo Iphetshana lephakeji ye-amoxicillin ngesandla ukuze ndikwazi ukuyifunda nokucoca amathandabuzo Ukuba emva kokufunda iphetshana usenamathandabuzo okanye kukho ulwazi olungakulungelanga, kufanelekileJonga ugqirha ukuze akwazise kakuhle kwaye uphendule yonke imibuzo yakho.