Namhlanje uMeyi 2 sisikhumbuzo se- Usuku lwehlabathi ngokuchasene nokuxhatshazwa. Ngelishwa, amawaka abantwana namhlanje ayabandezeleka ezikolweni. Kungenxa yoko le nto kubaluleke kangaka ukwazisa malunga nokuxhatshazwa kwabantwana, ekhaya nasezikolweni.
Iya iba yenye yeefayile ze- ezona ngxaki zinkulu kwinkqubo yethu yesikolo. Ngobuchwephesha obutsha, iindlela ezintsha zokuhlukumeza zivele, kwi-cyberbullying, Ukufikelela ngaphaya kweziko lesikolo. Ibe yingozi ngakumbi kunangaphambili kwaye iya isiba ngumba obaluleke kakhulu apho imeko ezoyikisayo zihlala ngokubandezeleka ngokupheleleyo.
Yintoni ukuxhatshazwa?
"Ukuxhaphaza" ligama lesiNgesi elithetha "ugrogriso". I ukuxhaphaza kukuxhatshazwa okanye kukuziphatha okugwenxa kumfundi ngendlela ephindaphindwayo neyacwangcisiweyo, ngenjongo yokonzakalisa nokunyanzelisa amandla alo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi: ngokwengqondo (ukutyumza ukuzithemba), ngomlomo (ukuthukisa, ukuhlekisa, nokudelela ...), zentlalo (ukwahlulwa ekuhlaleni) okanye ngokwasemzimbeni (ukubetha, ukukhaba, iifosholo ...).
I-stalker inesidingo sokunyanzela amandla ayo kumntu ambona ebuthathaka. Izizathu zibangelwa zizinto ezininzi:
Usapho: Ukuba abantwana kukuqhela ukubukela ubundlobongela, baya kuyithatha njengento eqhelekileyo. Njengendlela yokufumana oko bakudingayo. Iingxaki zomtshato, ukungabikho kwemida, ukungabikho kwamaxabiso ekhaya kunokuba nefuthe ekuziphatheni okugwenxa ebantwaneni.
isikolo: i Iinjongo zabangcungcuthekisi kukwenza ikheswa kunye nokubajongela eluntwini abo baxhatshazwayo, kuphembelela abanye abafundi ukuba benze njalo. Ukuhlukumeza kunokuqala ngofefe olungangxoliswa ngabantu abadala okanye ngoontanga, ngokuchaseneyo. Ukuhleka ngombulelo wakhe kuqinisa indlela aziphethe ngayo, kwaye uya kuyiphinda njengendlela yokwamkela.
Ungalwazisa njani uxhatshazo
La imfundo sesona sixhobo sisebenzayo. Kwingxaki yentlalo enkulu njengale, umphambili oqhelekileyo uyimfuneko kubo bobabini ootitshala, abazali nabantwana. Kubalulekile ukumisa olu hlobo lokuziphatha phakathi kwabantwana.
Imisebenzi yokwazisa ngobundlobongela inokuba yindlela efanelekileyo yokuthintela kunye nokufumanisa kwangoko amatyala amaxhoba oxhatshazo ukuba alungiselelwe kwaye azi ukuba enze njani.
Imisebenzi yokwazisa ngobundlongondlongo
Imisebenzi kufuneka ibonakalise kwaye inike ulwazi malunga nokuxhatshazwa, iintlobo ezikhoyo, ukubonakaliswa kwayo, iziphumo zexhoba kunye nendlela yokuphendula kwingxaki.
- Inyaniso yokwenyani. Sebenzisa itekhnoloji entsha kwezemfundo, iSamsung ngokusebenzisana noMphathiswa Wezemfundo, iNkcubeko kunye neMidlalo yaseSpain bayiphuhlisile le nkqubo "Isihloko sovelwano". Kuyo ubona kuyo Umntu wokuqala ukwenziwa kwakhona kwebali lexhoba lokuxhaphaza. Ikhuthaza uvelwano notshintsho kwisimo malunga nokuxhatshazwa.
- Incwadi "Akhomntu undihlekayo". UAdela Martín yingcali ekuxhatshazweni, kwaye isibonelela ngale ncwadi njengesixhobo esisifundisa ukuba sifunde ngakumbi ngalo mbandela. Ukubonelela ngolwazi malunga nokuxhaphaza, ubukrelekrele bemvakalelo, amaxabiso kunye nezinto ezenziwayo ekhaya nasegumbini lokufundela.
- Ingoma "Ufuna Isibindi". Iklip yevidiyo eneenkwenkwezi zabafundi abavela kwizikolo zaseLas Esperanzas de Murcia nase-El Langui. Uye waba yi Intsholongwane kwiinethiwekhi, kwaye izama ukwandisa ulwazi lwentlalo ngale ngxaki.
- Amaqhawe ePatio. Uthotho lwe iividiyo ezinabalinganiswa abaziwayo apho bafundisa abantwana ukuba baziphathe njengamaqhawe xa bexhatshazwa.
- Monité indlela. Kuyinto Inkqubo yemfundo eyilelwe ukuthintela ukuxhaphaza ngendlela eyonwabisayo. Ikhuthaza ukunyamezelana, intlonipho, uvelwano nokusombulula ungquzulwano. Inomdlalo wevidiyo, amabali, izikhokelo zokufundisa, izinto kunye newebhusayithi.
- Nxamnye nokuxhatshazwa. Iwebhsayithi ebonelela ngezinto ezinomdla kakhulu malunga nokuxhatshazwa kootitshala nabafundi.
- Inkqubo yesipili. U-Manuel chaves usivelisa esi sibonelelo ukuze sijongane nokuxhaphaza, ngobuchule besipili. Ndikushiya nevidiyo yakhe.
Kwinqaku lethu "Ungabafundisa njani abantwana bakho ukuba bajongane nokuxhatshazwa" Uya kufumana iingcebiso eziluncedo zokufumanisa ukuba ngaba abantwana bakho bayangcungcuthekiswa kwaye bathathe amanyathelo.
Kutheni ukhumbula ... Ukuxhatshazwa ayiyongxaki yesikolo, kodwa yeyasentlalweni.