Ukufika kosana emhlabeni Yintsikelelo kunye nocelomngeni. Yonke into esiyifundayo ngabo iyenzeka njengoko sihamba, kungakhathaliseki ukuba zininzi kangakanani iincwadi esizifundayo, kusoloko kukho into eyinyani phambi kwamehlo ethu ebangela ukuba siwele kwiimeko ezinzima ezingapheliyo. Siyazi malunga ne-meconium okanye izitulo ezimnyama xa umntwana ezalwa, kodwa sinokungaqiniseki xa Indle emnyama ebantwaneni ivela ngaphandle kweli xesha.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha isitokhwe kunye nokucacisa Ziboniswa njani ilindle lomntwana? Kuyenzeka ukuba ngamanye amaxesha abonakale engaqhelekanga kwaye uyoyika, yinto eqhelekileyo ngokupheleleyo. Xa i-diaper ibonakala imnyama kwaye iphantse ibe mnyama, ingaba ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi.
Meconium
El meconium Kukuphuma amathumbu komntwana okokuqala. Ibonakala inombala omnyama kunye nembonakalo yetar, into engathandekiyo. Abazalisikazi abaninzi sele belumkisa ngalo mbandela ngaphambi kokuba abazali babone imeko enjalo.
Le nto yenziwe iiseli ezifileyo kunye neemfihlo ezivela esiswini kunye nesibindi. Usana, xa lungaphakathi esibelekweni sikanina, luye londliwe nge<em>placenta. Kodwa yonke into ayiphefumleleyo ngomlomo nasemiphungeni ziiseli zakhe zolusu ezikhutshelwe emanzini kunye ne-amniotic fluid ngokwayo.
Iiyure emva kokuba umntwana ezelwe ikhupha yonke le nkunkuma ngesixokelelwano sakho sokwetyisa. Kwezinye iimeko, le meconium igxothwa ngaphambi kokunikezelwa kunye nangaphakathi kwesibeleko, okukhokelela kwiingxaki zempilo.
Xa umntwana enendle emnyama
Xa umntwana ekhula kwaye enokutya okuxubileyo, Unokuba nendle enenye inkangeleko kunento esiyiqhelileyo. Ngokuhamba kweentsuku, siyakwazi ukuziqhelanisa nezi ziganeko, njengabantu abadala. Nangona kunjalo, umntu kufuneka aqonde ukuba yeyiphi inkalo enokuthi iveze kwaye ukuba kukho naluphi na uhlobo lwe-alam. Ubukho bezihlalo ezinombala omnyama ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi.
- Ubukho begazi. Xa ilindle lixutywe negazi, linokuba nobukho obumnyama. Eli gazi alifani ne-alarm, kodwa inokuvela kwi- umqala, umqala, isisu, okanye umlomo. Iza kube idlule kuyo yonke inkqubo yokwetyisa ide idibanise nokutya kwayo ize iphelele esitulweni.
- Ngokutya okuthile okusetyenzisiweyo. Xa umntwana eyekile ukusebenzisa ubisi njengokutya kwakhe okuyintloko, uya kwazisa abanye ngokuthe ngcembe naxa umzimba wakhe ukwamkele. Kule nkqubo yokugalela ukutya okunje itshokolethi, inyama ebomvu okanye iipastries ezimnyama inokubangela ukuba ibemnyama. Ngokunjalo, abantwana banokuginya ipeyinti, iplastiki, umhlaba okanye ezinye izinto ezinokuthi zitshintshe umbala wazo.
- xa zithathwa izongezo zentsimbi. Kwenzeka into efanayo nakubantu abadala, xa izongezo zentsimbi zithathwa kuhlobo oluthile lonyango, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba isitulo sibonakale simnyama. Akukho nto yenzekayo, luphawu nje lokuba intsimbi idityaniswe ngokuchanekileyo.
Yintoni esinokuyenza xa sibona izitulo ezimnyama?
Kufuneka ukhumbule iiyure zokuziphatha komntwana ngaphambili. Zola kwaye ufumane isizathu sokuba nceda ukwazi imvelaphi yayo. Mhlawumbi umntwana uye waginya into yale nto sele siyikhankanyile kwaye simele sibe nethemba lokuba le nyaniso ayisayi kuphinda yenzeke.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ligazi, unokuyijonga ngokutshiza iperoxide yehidrojeni kwisitulo. Xa igalelwe ize ibonakale ibe ligwebu elimhlophe, oko kubonisa ukuba ngokwenene ligazi. Kufuneka ucinge ukuba eli gazi livela kusana ngokwalo okanye kokunye ukutya okufana nesibindi okanye inyama ebomvu evelisa lo mbala.
Kwaneentsalela zemisonto yebhanana zihlala zisenza mnyama isitulo, zenze imisonto okanye imisonto emnyama etsala umdla. Kuya kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba utyile into efana nale okanye efanayo. Nangona kunjalo, kwaye kwimeko yamathandabuzo, ugqirha wabantwana unokudityaniswa naye ukufumana impendulo enokwenzeka.