Namhlanje kunikezelwe kwi-multiple sclerosis, isifo esinobuso obuwaka. Le yenye isifo semithambo-luvo esichaphazela ulutsha ngakumbi, kunye nabantwana. Ke inkqubela kunyango lwabo iya kubuphucula kakhulu ubomi baba bantu banokuchaphazeleka imida ebalulekileyo. Esi sisifo esikhubaza kakhulu.
Enkosi kuphando oluninzi olwenziwe kumlo ochasene no-Covid-19, bakhonze ukuqhubela phambili kufundo lwezinye izifo, phakathi kwazo kukho leyo isixhalabisayo. Kwaye kukuba kwisayensi yonke into inxibelelene. Siza kuthetha ngale micimbi kunye nabanye ngeSuku lweHlabathi lokuHlukana nokuBumba ngokuQatha.
Ubudlelwane phakathi kogonyo lwe-Covid-19 kunye ne-multiple sclerosis
NgoJanuwari walo nyaka, ijenali yezeNzululwazi yapapasha umsebenzi okwakweli qela linye elahlanganisa isitofu sokugonya iPfizer / BioNTech ngokuchasene neCovid-19. Eli qela leenzululwazi livavanye ngempumelelo isitofu sokugonya esinye somthunywa i-RNA (mRNA) esicinezela iimpawu ze-multiple sclerosis. Uvavanyo lwenziwe kuphela kwizilwanyana nakwiimodeli zabo ze-sclerosis. Kufuneka silumke kwaye nangona iindaba ezilungileyo kwaye zinethemba, usemde umgama ekufuneka siwenzile.
Olu phando liqela lomphuhlisi weyeza lokugonya iPfizer / BioNTech ngokuchasene neCovid-19, liza kuthi (kubantu abangaphantsi kwesihloko) ukuba ukukhula kweempawu zesifo sokuqina kwemithambo kucinezelwe ngokupheleleyo, xa isetyenziswa ngaphambi kokuba kuvele iimpawu. Ke inokuqwalaselwa njengonyango lokuthintela.
Xa ifakwe isicelo xa izilwanyana zineempawu, zibuyela umva kakhulu. Izilwanyana zifumana inxenye okanye konke ukubonga kwazo ngenxa yento echaseneyo nokudumba, nokungabuyisi. Ngokuqinisekileyo ezi ziindaba ezinethemba kakhulu, kodwa unyango aluzange lufundwe ebantwini. Eli lityala lokuqala.
Ukugonywa ngokuchasene neCovid-19 kunye nezigulana ezinesifo sokuqina kwamathambo
Iqela le-Multiple Sclerosis Study leCatalan Neurology Society liqinisekisile ukuba izitofu ezigunyazisiweyo zeCovid-19 zikhuselekile kwaye azibi mandundu ngakumbi ikhosi ye-multiple sclerosis. Ugonyo alutshintshi indlela yokusebenza kwamachiza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga esi sifo. Kwaye akuboniswanga ukuba kukho umngcipheko okhulayo wokuqhambuka emva kokufumana isitofu sokugonya.
Ke ngoko, kukho intembelo esengqiqweni yokuba Ingalawulwa kwizigulana ezinesifo sokuqina kwemithambo, kokubini abo baphathwa kunye nabanganyangwa. Kukho abantu abangenalo unyango kuba basiphucula kuphela esi sifo, kwisigaba saso sokuqala, sineempawu ezibuthathaka. Inye kuphela into ebonakalayo kukuba ukusebenza kweyeza lokugonya ngokwalo kunokuncitshiswa xa kusetyenziswa iziyobisi ezinamandla amakhulu okugonya. Ngale ndlela, bacebisa ukukhangela elona xesha lilungileyo lokugonya.
Umbutho waseCatalan weNeurology ukhusela ukuba kufanele kuthathelwe ingqalelo njenge abemi abasemngciphekweni kwizigulana ezine-sclerosis engaphezulu kweminyaka engama-65, ngenqanaba eliphezulu lokukhubazeka kwaye ngubani ekufuneka afumane okanye afumene ukufakelwa umongo wethambo okanye ii-immunosuppressants. Olu bhengezo lubandakanyiwe kuxwebhu: Iingcebiso malunga nogonyo ngokuchasene ne-COVID-19 yezigulana ezine-MS.
Eminye inkqubela phambili kufundo lwe-Multiple Sclerosis
Obu budlelwane phakathi kokugonya i-RNA yomthunywa, inkqubo yayo inokusetyenziswa nakwizigulana ezine-multiple sclerosis, ayisiyiyo kuphela inkqubela phambili eyenzekayo kunyango. Umsebenzi uyaqhubeka ukukhula Unyango olubuyisela i-oligodendrocyte elahlekileyo kunye ne-myelin.
Kude kube ngoku kukho unyango olungaphezulu kweshumi oluvunyiweyo lwe-multiple sclerosis ebantwini. La ngamachiza omzimba okwehlisa umzimba, athoba isantya esi sifo, kodwa awakwazi ukusiyekisa, okanye asinyange. La machiza ahlala eneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibalulekileyo, ezinje ngokunciphisa ukusebenza kokhuselo ngokuchasene nezinye izifo, ngaphaya kweendleko eziphezulu kwiinkqubo zempilo.
Ngale ndlela, uphononongo olwenziwe eMelika luye lwagqiba kwelokuba Unyango lokuguqula izifo ludibene neendleko eziphantsi, zombini ngokuthe ngqo nangokungathanga ngqo kwiinkqubo zempilo. I-69% yolondolozo ihambelana neendleko zonyango ngqo kwaye i-31% eseleyo kwiilahleko kwimveliso yezabasebenzi.