Ialbinism yinto Isifo esinqabileyo, asosuleli, sinelifa kunye nokuzalwa. Siyathemba ukuba ngale mpendulo icacileyo siyiphendulile imibuzo yakho. Iyenzeka kuzo zombini isini, akukho nto iphambili phakathi kwamakhwenkwe okanye amantombazana, ichaphazela umntu om-1 kwabangama-20.000 XNUMX, kwaye izimele kwimvelaphi yobuhlanga.
Yikholwe okanye hayi, kwiindawo ezininzi zehlabathi iialbino ziyacalulwa. Kukho iinkolelo ezithile zobuxoki zokuba banedemon, okanye batsala ithamsanqa elikhuthazayo Ukujongelwa ecaleni kunye nokukhutshelwa ngaphandle ekuhlaleni. Kungenxa yoko le nto namhlanje Usuku lwaMazwe ngaMazwe loKwazisa Yindlela yokubonisa inkxaso kubantu abangama-albino, ngokusekwe kwimpumelelo yabo kunye nokukhuthaza iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokukhuthaza nokukhusela amalungelo abo oluntu.
Iindidi zeealbino kunye nempilo
Iialbino zibonakaliswa ngokuba ne- iinwele ezimhlophe okanye ezimhlophe, ulusu olukhanyayo kakhulu kunye nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, amehlo ansundu okanye bomvu. Njengoko bengenazo ii-pigment kwi-iris, xa ukukhanya kubetha iliso, imithambo yegazi iyabonakala.
Umntwana we-albino uya kuswela i-melanin eluswini, ezinweleni nasemehlweni, zihlala zibangela ukungaboni kakuhle okusisigxina, ngamanye amaxesha kukhokelela kolunye ukhubazeko. Uya kuba sesichengeni somhlaza wolusu. Alukho unyango lwealbinism.
Ukuze i albinism, esi sifo singafaniyo, bobabini abazali kufuneka babe ngabathwali yemfuza ukuze idluliswe nokuba bona ngokwabo abayivezi. Ayinxibelelananga nee-chromosomes zesini kwaye ifuna ukuba zombini ii-alleles zemfuza zichaphazele isifo. Kungenxa yoko le nto kukho abantwana basekhaya babazali abafanayo omnye eyi-albino omnye engenayo. Ithathelwa ingqalelo njengelifa elingenaxandayo. Le yeyona ndlela iqhelekileyo enokuthi ialbino ibe lilifa layo, kodwa zikhona ezinye.
Ungabuphucula njani ubomi bomntwana ongu-albino
Ngenxa yokungabikho melanin eluswini, nto leyo enokubangela iingxaki ezinzulu, njengomhlaza wolusu, amanyathelo angathathwa. Umzekelo, sebenzisa i-sunscreen enezinto ezikhuselekileyo zokukhusela imihla ngemihla kwaye rhoqo, kuthintele ukubekwa elangeni, nxiba ikepusi kunye nemikhono emide, kwaye ujonge ulusu ukuba alunamabala na, iintsumpa okanye iimole. Ukuba kuvela amabala okanye iincukuthu kunyanzelekile uye kwangoko kugqirha wesikhumba.
Sifuna ukuyenza icace into yokuba ngaphaya kweengxaki ezibonakalayo nezolusu abantwana albino abantwana eqhelekileyo, okrelekrele kwaye ngubani onokubakhulisa ngokwasengqondweni nangokwasentlalweni ubomi obupheleleyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba Iintsapho zixabisa kwaye ziyakhuthaza Njengomntu, umntwana wealbino uya kumnika ukuzithemba kunye namandla. Ezi ziboniso zothando kunye nenkuthazo kufuneka zibandakanye ukwamkelwa okucacileyo kwemeko yealbinism kwilungu ngalinye lamalungu. Kubalulekile ukuba uluntu luqonde ukuba i-albinism ayisosiphene.
Uzalelwe ukuqaqamba
Imotto ekhethwe yi-UN ngalo mhla kwi-2020 yile Yenziwe ukuba ikhanye, yenziwe ukuba ikhanye. Isebenza ukubhiyozela impumelelo kunye nempumelelo yabantu abane-albinism kwihlabathi liphela. Ngaphandle koko, bafuna ukubhena kwifayile ye- u manyano nabantu abangama-albino kwimiceli mngeni abajongene nayo.
Kutshanje kwamanye amazwe, baye babizwa njenge- "corona" okanye "COVID-19" ukwenza okanye ukusebenzisa njenge-scapegoats ngokuchasene nobhubhane. Ukujoyina iminyhadala yalo mhla esasazwa kwi-Intanethi ungasebenzisa i Iimpawu #MadeToShine #DefendHumanRights kwimidiya yoluntu ukubonisa ukumanyana kwakho nabantu abanealbinism. Iphepha elithile le-facebook lenzelwe unamhlanje izakugqithisa Ikonsathi ezahlukeneyo ziimvumi okanye ngamalungu amaqela ealbino kunye neentetho.