Kukho iimvakalelo ezininzi ezidlulayo ngexesha lokukhulelwa. zikhona utshintsho lwehomoni kwaye into enokwenzeka iya kuba kwaye ixhomekeke kumzimba womfazi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi kukho umzobo womntwana wethu ozayo, umama uvakalelwa ikhula njani inyanga nenyanga kwaye ihamba njani yonke imihla. Umbuzo woomama abaninzi ukuba ubonisa xa umntwana ejika, ekubeni kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba ngomzuzu wokugqibela wokukhulelwa kunokuchazwa ngendlela ebekwe ngayo.
Umntwana ukuba nje kukho indawo ngaphakathi kwi-placenta, iya kuqhubeka ishukuma. Njengomgaqo oqhelekileyo umfazi uyaqaphela xa umntwana ehamba, kodwa xa ejika Kuya kuba kuthandabuzeka.
Ngaba iyabonakala xa umntwana eqengqeleka?
Ukuba ubungakanani bomntwana buvuma, uya kuhamba kakuhle ngaphandle kwemiqobo. Njengoko iiveki ziqhubela phambili indawo iya kuba nzima kakhulu kwaye awuyi kukwazi ukuhamba ngesisombululo esipheleleyo. Oomama abaninzi, beqaphela ukuba umntwana uxhomekeke kakhulu, uya kudala iintshukumo ezimfutshane kakhulu kunye nezixhuzulayo, kwaye nokukhaba okuncinci kuya kubonwa kunomnye.
Isuka kwiveki ye-28 yokukhulelwa ukuya kuma-32, Kulapho umntwana sele eqala ukujika kwaye ajike, azibeke kwindawo ye-cephalic. Kungalo mzuzu intloko ibekwe phantsi, izama ukungena kumjelo wokuzala.
Ngethuba nje iintsana zinendawo kunye ne-amniotic fluid eyaneleyo, abaninzi babo baya kujika ngokuphindaphindiweyo ixesha elide bevumela oko. Noko ke, abanye abashukumi kangako okanye abakhe bahambe. Banokufikelela kwixesha lokunikezelwa kwaye babe ne "umboniso we-breech", oko kukuthi, intloko yakhe ayizange ingene kumjelo wokuzala kwaye uye wenza oko ngasemva, ebonisa iimpundu zakhe.
Indlela yokwazi ukuba umntwana ujikile
abanye oomama qaphela xa umntwana wakho eqengqeleka, bafumana amaxesha amaninzi ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwabo, kuquka kwiiveki zokugqibela zokukhulelwa. Kwezinye iimeko, umbelekisi unokusiva isisu ukuze abone ukuba usana luphi na yaye kwezinye iimeko unokuphawula ukuba lujikile, unina engakhange aluqaphele. Iimeko zinokungenasiphelo.
I-ultrasound kwiiveki ezimbalwa zokugqibela iya kugqiba Ukwesiphi isikhundla umntwana, Ukuba inikezela ngefom ye-breech, akukho mfuneko yokwethuka, kusekho ixesha elaneleyo lokuba ijike. Phakathi kwe-4% yokukhulelwa kwenzeka kwiintsana kule ndawo.
Xa umntwana eganene
Kweli nqanaba kuchazwa xa intloko yomntwana yehla kumjelo wokuzala ukulungiselela ukolula kwekhaya lakho. Umfazi unokuqaphela yonke imihla, indlela intloko yakhe ihambelana ngayo nolunye uhlobo lokukhathazeka kunye nendlela isisu sakhe siyehla aze abheke phambili.
Intloko yomntwana ifikelela malunga neesentimitha ezingama-9,5 ububanzi kwaye kufuneka oyise indawo emxinwa ye-pelvis, ukuza kungena kuyo. Kwenzeka kwiiveki zokugqibela zokukhulelwa, malunga neveki ye-33 kunye ne-34. Abanye abafazi abasiqondi isiganeko esinjalo, bengahambi ngokupheleleyo.
Phakathi kwezinye iimpawu zenkqubo yokufakela, kukho oomama abaqaphelayo indlela uxinzelelo kwisinyi ukwanda kunye namalungu indawo ye-pelvis kunye ne-perineal. Ukunyanzelwa okuthile okanye ukungonwabi kancinci kuya kuphawulwa njengoko intloko yakho ityhala kwisokethi. Kwelinye icala, yona uya kuziva ukhululekile kwindawo ye-thoracic xa into ekhululekile. Inxalenye ye-diaphragm inokucinezelwa kancinci kwaye ungaziva ngathi ufuthaniseleke kakhulu okanye iimpawu zokungagayeki.
Njengoko iiveki zokugqibela zokukhulelwa zisondela, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhululeke. Ukuphumla komzimba ngoyena mhlobo ulungileyo ukuba umntwana abambelele kwisisombululo esiphezulu. umthambo olula sisincomo esilungileyo, apho kucetyiswa khona hamba i-30 ukuya kwiyure enye yonke imihla. Ukuqubha kukwacetyiswa kakhulu, njengoko umxhuzulane ongunothi unokukhuthaza usana ukuba luzibeke kwindawo ethile.