Ngamaxesha amaninzi siva isigama esihambelana nempilo yencinci yendlu, iintsana, kodwa kude kube lixesha lokuba ngoomama ababekwa kwaye silinde ukwazi ukuba babhekisa kwintoni okanye bafuna ukusixelela ntoni .
Yimeko ye ipesenti yomntwana. Ipesenti yeentsana yile umlinganiso oxabisa ukukhula, oku kubandakanya zombini ukuphakama nobunzima bosana, ukuthelekisa nabanye abantwana abakwiminyaka efanayo. Kule posi siza kukuxelela ukuba injani na ipesenti yomntwana wakho, sikufundisa indlela yokuyibala nendlela yokuthatha ingqalelo ukuze ubone ukukhula kwayo.
Ndazi njani ukuba unepesenti njani na umntwana wam?
Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukuyibala ikhalityuleyitha yomntwana ngokusekwe kwiitafile zoMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi. Ngokumalunga nezalathi zokukhula ekufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo zezi: ubunzima, ukuphakama, ukujikeleza kwentloko, isantya sokukhula kunye nobudala bamathambo.
Ngokumalunga nobunzima bomntwana osandul 'ukuzalwa, oku kuya kuba phakathi kwe-2,5 kunye ne-4,5 kg, ukuphindaphinda kwinyanga yesihlanu, ukuphindaphinda kathathu kwiinyanga ezili-12 kunye nokuphindeka kabini kunyaka wesibini emva kokuzalwa. Xa ixesha lokuzalwa komntwana lidlulile, kuthathwa njengobuphantsi ukuba ubunzima bungaphantsi kwepesenti ye-3 yobudala obuhambelanayo.
Ebhekisa kubude bomntwana osandul 'ukuzalwa, imilinganiselo yayo ihlala ijikeleze i-50 cm malunga, ikhula ngama-50% kunyaka wokuqala (malunga nama-25 cm ngaphezulu), iphindaphindwe ubungakanani kwiminyaka emi-4 kwaye, njengobunzima, ithathwa njengephantsi ukuba kunjalo ngaphantsi kwepesenti ye-3 yobudala.
Ukuba sigxila kwipherimitha ye-cranial, ibonisa ubungakanani bentloko yomntwana ukusukela ngexesha lokuzalwa kwakhe de babe neminyaka emibini ubudala. Xa umntwana ezalwa, isangqa sentloko yakhe sihlala simalunga ne-35 mm, sikhulu kunesangqa se-thoracic. Olu tshintsho emva konyaka omnye, apho oku kuyalinganiswa, kuba, ekuhambeni kwexesha, i-perimeter ye-thoracic enkulu kune-cranial. Ukuba eyahlukileyo kwinkwenkwe nentombazana.
Ngaba ipesenti yepesenti yomntwana wam ichanekile?
Ukuba abantwana iyabuyiselwa ngobude nangobunzima, ngumntwana ophilileyo kwaye akunakulindeleka ukuba abenengxaki yempilo. La manyathelo avumela oogqirha babantwana ukuba bavavanye ukuba ngaba ukukhula kwenzeka ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ukuba akunjalo, banokubona ukuba zeziphi iingxaki ezinokubakho.
Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba iitafile zemilinganiselo ziyabonisa, kuba umntu ekufuneka evavanye ukuba ukukhula komntwana kwanele na ngugqirha wabantwana, ngubani umntu ekubhekiswa kuye oya kukhokela kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nezinye iindlela eziza kwamkelwa usana alukhuli ngokwemigaqo ngokubanzi okanye ukuba ngaphakathi kweeparameter, akukho mfuneko yokuba uthathe naliphi na inyathelo kwaye ucinge ukuba umntwana ngamnye ukhula ngokwahlukileyo kwaye unamaxesha akhe kuyo yonke into. Ipesenti yeendlela yindlela yokufumana umbono Iqhubeka njani indaleko?.