El Usuku lweHlabathi lwabaFuduki, ebhiyozelwa namhlanje, igxile kumabali omanyano lwentlalo lomphambukeli ngamnye kwabangama-272 ezigidi abaqala ubomi obutsha nokwakha uluntu olutsha kwiimbombo zonke zehlabathi. Kodwa naseSpain ikhonza ukusikhumbuza ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuthatha inyathelo elinye kwaye ukoyisa inqanaba lolwamkelo kunye nolwesiqhelo. Bonke abaphambukeli, kungakhathaliseki ukuba ngabaluphi na uhlanga, inkcubeko, okanye inkolo, banelungelo lamalungelo oluntu nawezopolitiko, kodwa kwanamalungelo ezoqoqosho, ezentlalo, nezenkcubeko, kwaye Isikolo kufuneka sibe yindawo yokuqala yokuqaphela kunye nokudibanisa.
Omnye wemigaqo yenkqubo yemfundo yaseSpain, kuzo zonke iindawo zayo ezizimeleyo, yi indibaniselwano yesikolo, ngokuhambelana nelungelo lokulingana kunye nobumbano loluntu. Ngale ndlela kulula ukufumana iinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kumagumbi okufundela. Ke ngoko, ngamanye amaxesha, ukunqongophala kolwazi lolwimi, inkcubeko kunye namalungelo kuthetha ukuba aba bafundi bafudukayo bazifumane bekwimeko yokuba sesichengeni.
Yintoni imfundo yenkcubeko?
La Ukufundiswa kweenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kubhekiselele ekudityanisweni kwabantu abavela kwamanye amazwe kuluntu olumkelayo., kwaye njengesiphumo kuluntu ngokubanzi. Amalungu eqela lesininzi kufuneka athathe abo bamaqela amancinci njengabalinganayo. Isikolo sisixhobo, kunye nesixhobo sokuvuselela nokuvelisa lo msinga.
Ezinye ze amanyathelo abandakanyiweyo ezikolweni ukukhuthaza indibaniselwano yabafuduki ngaba:
- Ukuphelisa imiqobo ethintela impumelelo yamakhwenkwe namantombazana,
- Khuthaza iingxoxo kunye neentsapho ezivela kwiinkcubeko ezincinci,
- Bandakanya abantu abasuka kolo luntu kumaqumrhu entatho-nxaxheba eziko okanye kwimisebenzi yesikolo
Kucacile ukuba isikolo sisiqalo ukudityaniswa kosapho kwaye usebenza njengomzinzisi wabantu abadala abenza usapho. Ngaphezu koko, nawuphi na umntwana okubudala bokuhamba isikolo unelungelo lokufumana imfundo esisiseko, kungakhathaliseki ukuba abazali bakhe bakwimeko engaqhelekanga okanye akunjalo.
Abafundi abavela kwamanye amazwe kufuneka uzive uyinxalenye yeqela, ukuba baxatyiswe, kwaye ulwimi nenkcubeko yabo zixatyiswe. Ukufezekisa oku, enye yeenjongo ezithile iya kuhlala ingumyalelo womlomo kunye nobhaliweyo wolwimi lwesiSpanish, oluvumela ukufikelela kwikharityhulam efanayo nabo bonke ofunda nabo.
Iingcebiso zokudibanisa esikolweni
Kuthathwa njengemfundo elungileyo xa iinjongo zijolise kuphuhliso oluzimeleyo, zawo onke amandla omntu, ezentlalo, eenqobo ezisesikweni nawengqondo yomntu ngamnye. Ngendlela efanayo, ifundiswa ukuhlala kunye nokusebenzisana.
Ezinye zeengcebiso ezinikwa ootitshala zezi, umzekelo:
- Bandakanya umxholo obhekiselele kwezinye iinkcubeko kwikharityhulamu, ugxininisa oko kusimanyayo, kungekhona oko kusahlulayo.
- Yenza imisebenzi ngokwamaqela ahlukeneyo ngokwenkcubeko.
- Bonisa kubomi beziko ubukho beenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kunye neelwimi.
- Seka ingxoxo ebalulekileyo phakathi kweenkcubeko zonke.
Enye yeenjongo kukuba ekupheleni kwemfundo yesinyanzelo, wonke umntu unobuchule bokusebenzisa ulwimi. Esi sisixhobo esiyimfuneko ukuze uzive uluncedo kwaye uthathwe njengelungu loluntu.
Amava okudibanisa ngamabali obomi
NgoMhla woMfuduko waMazwe ngaMazwe, iqela labaphandi abavela kwi-Faculty of Education, Economics and Technology ye-UGR ye-Ceuta iqalisa kwi-CEIP Ortega y Gasset iindlela ezintsha kwisiCwangciso soLwimi lwesikolo. Into entsha kukuba amabali obomi be-10 abafudukayo, amadoda angama-8 kunye nabasetyhini aba-2, basetyenzwa ngencwadi eprintiweyo.
Iprojekthi ibizwa ngokuba amabali emida, Yiyo imathiriyeli yoncwadi yabantwana nolutsha ebonisa iinyaniso ezahlukeneyo ezibaliswa ngabantu abafudukayo ebalini nakwifomathi yamabali ahlekisayo. Ikwaqulunqa amazwi kunye nobungqina babantwana abafudukayo abangakhatshwayo, abasebenzi abawela imida abazinikele ekuthuthweni kweempahla, kunye nabanye abantu.
Umbono kukuthatha eli nyathelo linye ukuya kwezinye izikolo zabasaqalayo, amabanga aphantsi namabanga aphakamileyo esixekweni.