Nangona sikholelwa ukuba intwasahlobo kunye ne-allergies zihamba kunye, inyani kukuba lelinye ixesha elibalulekileyo lokwaliwa sisekwindla. Kakhulu kangangokuba iSpanish Society of Allergology and Clinical Immunology (SEIAC) kwiwebhusayithi yayo isinike uthotho i ngcebiso ukujongana nokwaliwa komzimba ekwindla.
Sidlulisa ezi ngcebiso kuwe, kwaye sigxile kuzo, ngaphezulu kwako konke, ebantwaneni. Yi ukwaliwa rhoqo kudideka ngumkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, okanye ucinga nge-COVID-19.
Kutheni le nto ukunyuka komzimba kunyuka ekwindla?
Ezinye zezizathu ezichaza ukubonakala kwakhona kweempawu zokwaliwa ekwindla, umzekelo, umba we Izilwanyana. Xa amaqondo obushushu esihla, ukusetyenziswa kokufudumeza emakhayeni kuyanda, kukho umoya omncinci, Ngelixa usonyusa ukufuma, ezi zezona zinto zilungileyo zokwanda kothuli. Kwenzeka into efanayo ngokubumba, ukuba ukufuma kuninzi.
Kwimeko yabantwana, nangona bembalwa eklasini, bebuyela esikolweni, ukondla kwiikheyiji zesikolo, ukuya kwimihla yokuzalwa yabahlobo bakho ziimeko zokuchaphazeleka komzimba kwizinto ezingafuneki Kuqhelekile ukuba abantwana babambe ingqele ngenxa yotshintsho ngequbuliso kumaqondo obushushu, kunye nezifo zentsholongwane ekwindla, ezi zinto zikwenza kusebenze ukungabikho komzimba kunye nokwenza ukuba iimpawu zibe mandundu.
Ukuba nekwindla ezolileyo evela kwi-allergies, sicebisa ukuba ungene umoya rhoqo endlwini, wenze ukucoca rhoqo kwigumbi lokulala, ngakumbi. Kwakhona khumbula tshintsha iifilitha zokufudumeza kunye nemo yomoya ukuthintela ukumpompa umoya nge pollen okanye ngamangolwane.
Ziziphi izinto eziqhelekileyo zokuwa komzimba kubantwana?
Esinye sezidlo eziqhelekileyo zekwindla yi i-allergic rhinitis. Oku kukusabela kwimbumba yempumlo, emva kokuvezwa kwezinto ezithile, ezifana nothuli okanye ukungunda. Ngamanye amaxesha unokuba neempawu zesifuba. Luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwesifuba.
Las ukutya okungekuko kwimeko yabancinci, banokubonakaliswa xa beqala ukutya ngaphandle kwendlu, kwindawo yokutyela yesikolo, umzekelo. Uluhlu lwezinto zokutya ezibangelwa kukutya kunokwenzeka ukuba zivuleke, kwaye umntwana wakho uya kubonakalisa ukungahambi kakuhle komzimba.
Ukungezwani komzimba neenwele ze mascotas zinokungabonakali ehlotyeni, kuba sichitha ixesha elininzi ngaphandle. Kodwa ngokuhla kwamaqondo obushushu, abantu abadala kunye nabantwana bahlala ixesha elide ekhaya, kwaye ke ngenxa yokwaliwa sisilwanyana kubonakala ngakumbi.
La dermatitis atopic, yenye yeendlela zokuxabana zakudala ekwindla. Ukuqala kokuzifudumeza kunokuba sisilingo kubantwana abaninzi abanesikhumba esinovakalelo. Khathalela ngakumbi kwisepha ukuhlamba iimpahla kunye nelaphu olisebenzisayo. Uboya buhlala bubangela i-atopic dermatitis ukuba ibuye kakhulu.
Musa ukudibanisa iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba kunye ne-COVID-19
Indlela elula yokungaphazamisi iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba kunye ne-COVID-19 kukuba umkhuhlane. Ukuba akukho fever, akukho ntsholongwane. Umntwana onqabileyo angabonakalisa iimpawu ezifana kakhulu nosulelo olubangelwa yintsholongwane. Awuyi kuba nomkhuhlane kodwa ewe, amehlo abomvu, ukuxinana kwempumlo, kunye nentloko. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhupha ngaphandle kunye nokuchongwa ngokuchanekileyo, kuya kufuneka uye kwingcali, ukufumanisa ukuba ngaba umfanekiso weempawu ububandayo, umkhuhlane okanye unxulumene nokwaliwa.
Ngabantwana ababonisa ezi mpawu, uvavanyo lolusu, Yile ndlela ufumanisa ngayo ukuba zeziphi izinto eziyingozi. Ngokusekwe kolu vavanyo, bagonyiwe ukuze bangachaphazeleki kutshintsho ngalunye lonyaka.
Kwelinye icala, ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwe iimaski zobuso zincedile abo banengxaki yokungezwani nokwaliwa. Ngamanye amaxesha, iimaski zivimba ii-antigen ezibangela ukungabikho komzimba, ezinje nge-pollens, ezingamasuntswana amakhulu kwaye zibanjiswa kwimaski.