Abantwana kunye nabantu abadala banokugula kwi-coronavirus (COVID-19), a Isifo esosulelayo sokuphefumla esibizwa ngokuba yi-SARS-CoV-2. Ngokuqhelekileyo abaguli kakhulu njengabantu abadala, kwaye abanye basenokungabi nazimpawu. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba bayachaphazeleka kwaye ukuba wenzeni ukuba umntwana wakho uneempawu zeCovid.
Ngokutsho kweAmerican Academy of Pediatrics kunye noMbutho weZibhedlele zaBantwana, eUnited States malunga I-13% yabantwana bosulelwe sesi sifo. Ke ngoko, ukosuleleka kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-10 ubudala nakubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-14 ubudala le ntsholongwane ayinakufane isebenze ngokungathandekiyo kubantu abangaphezulu kweminyaka engama-20 ubudala.
Nangona kunjalo, i-COVID-19 ibe sisifo neziphumo ezibi kwabanye abantwana, kwaye kwezi meko abantwana kuye kwafuneka ukuba balaliswe esibhedlele, kuxhomekeke kumatshini wokuphefumla. Ukuba umntwana wakho uneemeko ezingaphantsi kwaye ucinga ukuba unokuba neempawu zeCovid, kuya kufuneka ubeke zonke iindlela zokuvavanywa ngokukhawuleza.
Ungazibona njani iimpawu zeCovid
Abantwana abachaphazelekayo kwesi sifo phuhlisa iimpawu ezifanayo nezabantu abadala nangona kuninzi lwamaxesha bathanda ukuba mandundu. Iziphumo zalo ziyafana kakhulu nezomkhuhlane kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi bayachacha kwiveki enye okanye ezimbini.
Olona phawu lucacileyo yile xa besiva umkhuhlane kunye nengqele. Ukusuka apha siyacaca ukuba kukho imeko kwaye kuya kufuneka sijonge ezinye iimpawu ezinje ngokukhohlela, umqala obuhlungu, intloko ebuhlungu, ukuphefumla kancinci okanye ukuphefumla nzima. Ezinye iimpawu zinokuba kukuxinana kwempumlo, iintlungu zemisipha, iintlungu zesisu, ukudinwa, ukungabinamdla wokutya kwaye ikakhulu ukuphulukana nokungcamla nevumba. Abanye abantwana banako Inkqubo ye-multisystem yokukrala kwesifo iiveki emva kokufumana isivumelwano neCovid.
Kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuba umntwana wam uneempawu zecovid?
Ngokuqinisekileyo ngunyana wakho yaqala ngomkhuhlane, iintlungu esiswini, umqala obuhlungu, udidekile, isifuba sakho sibuhlungu kwaye unengxaki encinci yokuphefumla. Ngokucacileyo kuya kufuneka wenze iskena esincinci xa unokudibana nomnye umntu okanye uhlale kwindawo apho ungasifumana khona isivumelwano. Kufuneka umse kwagqirha ukuze ube naye uvavanyo lwe-coronavirus.
Ugqirha uya kugqiba ukuba enze uvavanyo lokuqonda isifo ukufumana i-COVID-19, Iya kubandakanya ukuthatha isampulu ngasemva kwempumlo ngoncedo lwe-swab ende. Le nkqubo iya kuthatha isampulu iye nayo elebhu Uhlalutyo kunye nokuhle okunokwenzeka.
Ungaziphatha njani ekhaya nomntwana wakho
Ukuba umntwana akabonakalisi zimpawu zibi kwaye uthunyelwe ekhaya, kuya kufuneka landela uthotho lweenkqubo. Onke amalungu osapho kufuneka avalelwe Kude kube kugqitywe uCovid kwaye ukuba kunokwenziwa iimvavanyo ezingaphezulu. Ngokubanzi, kuya kufuneka wenze ukuvalelwa ubuncinci kweentsuku ezili-15.
Umntu ochaphazelekayo akufuneki abe wanxibelelana nolunye usapho kunye nezilwanyana ezisendlwini. Nje umntu ongatshatanga kufuneka ayinyamekele kuzo zonke iimfuno zakho. Bobabini umntu ochaphazelekayo kunye nomkhathaleli wabo Kufuneka banxibe imaski.
Umntwana kufuneka Sebenzisa igumbi lokuhlambela ukuze usetyenziselwe kuphela lonke usapho kwaye kufuneka ihlale icocekile. Intsapho yonke kufuneka ihlambe izandla kakuhle kwaye rhoqo. Kufuneka usebenzise isepha namanzi kwaye Chitha ubuncinci imizuzwana engama-20 uhlamba. Emva koko, ijeli yehydroalcoholic okanye ijeli yokubulala iintsholongwane kufuneka kongezwe.
Yonke into edlalwa ekhaya kufuneka ihlambuluke kwaye uzame ukuza nezinto zokucoca ukucoca zonke ezo ndawo zixhaphakileyo kakhulu (ulawulo lwethelevishini, iifowuni, izinto zokudlala, ii-doorknobs, njl.
Ukunyanga esi sifo kufuneka phumla ngokwaneleyo, uphumle, kwaye usele ulwelo oluninzi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, abantu abagulayo baba ngcono emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, kodwa abanye banokugula kakhulu kwaye bafuna uncedo esibhedlele. Ngenxa yoku, kubalulekile ukuba kubekho ukulandelelwa kwezonyango ukuthintela umonakalo obulalayo. Kumatyala apho ngabazali abosulelekileyo ungafunda "Ungamgcina njani umntwana wam xa ndinesi sifo".