Umkhuhlane kubantwana unokuba yingozi kakhulu kwaye ngoko kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iimpawu ekufuneka uzithathele ingqalelo xa uvela. Xa ubushushu buphakama umzimba uphosa isilumkiso, isilumkiso sokuba usulelo luyaqala. Umkhuhlane yindlela yokuzikhusela yomzimba kwaye kuninzi lwamatyala sisiphumo kwaye asiyongxaki ngokwayo.
Oko kukuthi, umkhuhlane awufaki nayiphi na ingozi kumntwana, ngokomgaqo, kodwa isizathu saso sinokuba nemiphumo emikhulu. Ngokukodwa ngakumbi kwiintsana ezingekabinawo amajoni omzimba aqinileyo kwaye ukhuseleko lwazo alukalungiselelwanga ngokupheleleyo. Ngoku zonke iintlobo zobushushu ziyenyuka umkhuhlane ngokwawo awuqwalaselwa.
Xa umkhuhlane ebantwaneni
Ubushushu bomzimba buyanda xa kufuneka bukhusele umzimba kusulelo, okanye ezinye izizathu. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ufuna nje izishumi ezimbalwa. Yile nto ithathwa njengomkhuhlane ophantsi kwaye kwiintsana ithathwa ngokuthatha ubushushu be-rectal. Iqondo lobushushu eliqhelekileyo le-rectal kwiintsana lelo alidluli kuma-37,6º. Phakathi kwe-37,6º kunye ne-38º Umntwana uthathwa njengonomkhuhlane ophantsi.
Ukusuka kwi38º kuxa kuqondwa ukuba umntwana unalo umkhuhlane yokwenyani. Ngokuqhelekileyo iziqephu zefiva zihlala phakathi kweentsuku ezi-1 kunye ne-3 kwiintsana kwaye kukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu okubangwa lusulelo lwentsholongwane. Xa kufikwa kubantwana abancinci kakhulu okanye abancancisayo, kubalulekile ukuya kwiofisi yabantwana ukuze bahlole imeko, kuba kwiimeko ezithile umkhuhlane unokuba luphawu lwesilumkiso sezinye iingxaki ezinkulu.
Ngokumalunga neyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuthatha amaqondo obushushu abantwana, oko kucetyiswa ngoogqirha babantwana ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. Iintsana ezingaphantsi kweenyanga ezintathu ubudala zithathwa ubushushu bazo ekhwapheni okanye ebunzi. Lo ngumlinganiselo wokhuseleko kuba eyona ndlela ithembekileyo kukubeka i-thermometer kwi-rectum. Nangona kunjalo, kwiziganeko ezincinci zomntwana zinokuthi zenzeke ezinokuthi ziphetshwe. Ukususela kunyaka omnye, eyona ndlela inokuthenjwa yi-rectal okanye ibunzi lobushushu, kwaye ukusuka kunyaka omnye, inokudluliselwa kwi-armpit. Yiya kwiofisi yabantwana ukuba ukongeza kwifiva uqaphela ezinye iimpawu.