Ukhakhayi lomntwana inovakalelo kakhulu kwaye imodareyithwe ngokulinganayo ukuze ibe nokufumana uhlobo oluthile lwesiphene ngokwendlela yesiqhelo yokukhula kwayo. I-Plagiocephaly yenzeka kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa kwaye ngexesha leenyanga ezilandela ukuzalwa kwabo, apho ubuhle Ukhakhayi lunengxaki ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ingqondo.
Zininzi izinto ezibangela oku deformation kwaye enye yazo Ngokwesiqhelo kwenzeka kwiiyure zokulala xa umntwana eseneenyanga ezimbalwa ezelwe. Kungenxa yokuba ukwakheka kwentloko kusabhetyebhetye ukuze kulunge njengoko kuphuma kumjelo wokuzalwa. Njengoko iinyanga zihamba, ukakayi luyaqina kwaye lwenze iifom, kodwa kwezinye iimeko ziyazifanela iimeko ezingafanelekanga zokumisa ezikhubazekayo.
I-Pioiocephaly ichongwa njani kwiintsana?
Ukuba uqaphela ukuba umntwana wakho akanantloko kwaye nalapho ukukrokra kungaphezulu kokucacileyo, kuya kufuneka uye kugqirha wabantwana. Uvavanyo luya kwenziwa ngokujonga intloko yosana kunye nokwenza ukuhamba kwemisipha yakhe. Ngale ndlela, iya kuhlalutywa ukuba ngaba kukho naluphi na uhlobo lwe-asymmetry kwikakayi okanye nakweyiphi na indawo yobuso, enjengebunzi okanye i-cheekbones. Olunye uhlobo lotshintsho kule ngxaki lubangelwa itorticollis, ukubanakho ukuveliswa ngaphakathi kwisibeleko sikanina ngaphambi kokuzalwa kwaye apho kunokwenzeka ukuba kubekhona kubangela ukuba umzimba ungahlali kakuhle. Ukujikeleza rhoqo kwentamo kunokuvelisa esi siphumo.
Oonobangela ababangela isifo sepioiocephaly
IPlagiocephaly iveliswa ngoxinzelelo lwangaphandle ukuma okungalunganga kubangela ukuvela kwentloko. Inokwenzeka ngexesha lokukhulelwa, apho intloko yosana ikhona ibekwe ngendlela engalunganga ngaphakathi kwesibeleko ngenxa yendawo encinci. Kule meko kukho abantwana abazalwa benaye Ukuzalwa kwemisipha ngokuzalwa.
Ngexesha lokuzalwa komntwana, linokubandezeleka sisithsaba sokhakhayi xa kunyanzelekile ukugxothwa ngenkani ngoncedo lwe i-forceps okanye ikomityi yokutsala. Abanye abantwana baye bazalwa ngaphambi kwexesha kwaye kuye kwafuneka baziswe i incubators. Ithuba lekhefu kule ndawo, ngokubekwa kwesiqhelo kwentloko yakhe kunye ecaleni kwesakhelo esibuthathaka sentloko yakhe inokubangela ipioiocephaly.
Ngexesha lokukhula kwayo kunye nokuphumla kuzo zonke iiveki kuya kufuneka uqaphele imeko yentloko yayo. Musa ukuvumela umntwana ukuba ahlale elele kwicala elinye kwaye ukuba iyenza ngokungazi, kuyakufuneka uqaphele ukuba sisiphumo se-torticollis, kuba kwi-85% yamatyala sesona sizathu.
Kukhethwa ukuba umntwana ulale ngesisu ngamaxesha athile emini, kuba ukuba uyenza emqolo ngokuqhubekayo unokufumana isifo se-postural pioiocephaly. Usana olusandul 'ukuzalwa lulala iiyure ezili-16 ukuya kwezi-18 ngosuku kwaye ukuma kwentloko yalo phezu komhlaba kunokubangela ukuba lucofe.
Ungayikhusela njani kwiipioiocephaly kwiintsana?
Ngenxa yokungahambi kakuhle kwamathambo okakayi omntwana kunyanzelekile ukuba thintela ukuma okungapheliyo ixesha elide nakwindawo enye. Kuya kufuneka uguqule imeko yentloko yakhe xa elele phantsi, uzama ukutshintsha intloko ecaleni amaxesha ngamaxesha.
Unomphelo kufuneka uthintelwe kangangoko kwizihlalo zeemoto, i-carrycot kunye nehammock. Ukuqhubekeka kokuma okungalunganga kunokubangela ukuba ubume bekhanda bukhubazeke ekudaleni indawo eyahlukileyo yendlebe okanye ibala kwelinye icala lebunzi.
Ukuba kukho itorticollis, ngokuqinisekileyo ugqirha unokucebisa ukuzolula ukuzilolonga kunye nokuthambisa. Kwezinye iimeko, i-cranial remodeling orthosis (isigcina-ntloko) ibekwa ukuze imeko ilungiswe kwaye ikwazi qala ukuhamba entanyeni, kodwa kancinci kancinci.
Kubalulekile ukwenza Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko kwesifo sepioiocephaly, kwiinyanga zokuqala zobomi bakhe. Ukufumanisa ukuqala kokukhubazeka kuya kukunceda kunyango lwangasemva kwaye Sombulula ngokwendalo. Ngale ndlela, akuyi kufuneka sigqithisele umntwana kugqirha wemithambo-luvo ukuze akhuphe i-craniosynostosis. Ukwazi amanye amanqaku ahambelana nawo ungafunda "yeyiphi eyona ndawo ilungileyo yokulala usana ".