INyuvesi yaseSeville ithathe isinyathelo esibalulekile ocwaningweni mayelana nomthelela wendawo ezungezile ebuntwaneni . Ithimba eliholwa nguSolwazi Nuria Castro-Lemus lihlaziye ukuthi izici zezindawo ezisengozini zingathonya kanjani intuthuko engokomzimba yezingane ezihlala kuzo. Lolu cwaningo, olushicilelwe kuyi-Brazilian Journal of Kinthropometry & Human Performance, lugxile esampula yezingane zesikole ezingu-164 ezineminyaka ephakathi kuka-6 no-15 eTegucigalpa, eHonduras.
Ucwaningo, olwenziwe ngokubambisana nezikhungo eSpain, eHonduras naseCuba, lwembula ubudlelwano obuhle phakathi kombono wezinsiza zomakhelwane kanye nentuthuko ebonakalayo , elinganiswa ngobude. Lokhu okutholakele kuvula umnyango wamasu amasha okungenelela komphakathi kanye nezinqubomgomo zomphakathi ezihloselwe izingane ezimweni ezisengozini enkulu.
Indlela kanye nemiphumela yocwaningo
Ithimba lihlole izinkomba ze-anthropometric ezifana ne-body mass index kanye ne-wingspan, kanye nemibono yabafundi ngezinsiza ezitholakala emphakathini wabo. Imiphumela ikhombisile ukuthi izingane ezazibona izinsiza eziningi endaweni yazo zazinamaphiko amaningi, okuphakamisa ukuthi indawo yomphakathi idlala indima ebalulekile ekukhuleni kwengane.
UNuria Castro-Lemus, uprofesa eNyuvesi yaseSeville kanye nombhali oholayo, ugcizelele ukuthi impilo yezingane ihlobene eduze nendawo ezihlala kuyo . Ngokombono wakhe, ukuqonda ukuthi izimpahla zomphakathi zingakhuthaza kanjani intuthuko kuvumela ukwakheka kwezindlela zokungenelela ezisebenza kahle ezifanelana nesimo ngasinye senhlalo.
U-Esperanza Márquez-López, i-PhD evela eNyuvesi yaseSeville onolwazi oluningi kumaphrojekthi okubambisana ePeru, eColombia naseHonduras, ukhombe ukuthi, yize ubuthakathaka buphezulu, omakhelwane banezinsiza namandla angasekela intuthuko yengane . Lo mbono womphakathi ubalulekile ekuqondiseni izinqubomgomo zomphakathi ezingokoqobo.
Ukubambisana kwesayensi kwamazwe ngamazwe
Lo msebenzi ubonisa ukubambisana phakathi kwezikhungo eSpain, eHonduras naseCuba . I-University of Seville, i-National Autonomous University of Honduras, kanye ne-Manuel Fajardo University of Physical Culture and Sports Sciences bahlanganyele ndawonye ukwenza lolu cwaningo. Lokhu kubambisana kuqinisa amanethiwekhi ocwaningo lwamazwe ngamazwe kanye nokuzibophezela kwe-University of Seville kwisayensi okugxile emthonjeni wezenhlalo.
Abalobi bakholelwa ukuthi le miphumela inikeza ubufakazi obuwusizo bokuqondisa izinhlelo zokukhuthazwa kwezempilo kanye nezinqubomgomo zomphakathi ezihloselwe izingane ezisesimweni esibucayi. Ucwaningo alugcini nje ngokuhlinzeka ngemininingwane kodwa futhi lugcizelela ukubaluleka kokulalela izingane ngokwazo lapho kuklanywa amasu okungenelela.
Imiphumela etholwe kulolu cwaningo igcizelela ukubaluleka kokucabangela indawo ezungezile njengento ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwengane . Umbono wezinsiza zomphakathi uhlotshaniswa nokukhula okungcono ngokomzimba, okuvula izindlela ezintsha zokungenelela komphakathi kanye nenqubomgomo yomphakathi. Ukubambisana phakathi kwezikhungo emazweni ahlukene kanye nokunaka izimpahla zomakhelwane kuyizinto ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa inhlalakahle yezingane ezimweni ezisengozini.
