Ischizophrenia kuyisifo esiyinkimbinkimbi ukunquma ezinganeni, kepha kunganqunywa kanjalo futhi ngokunemba okuningana kusuka eminyakeni eyi-18. Uma ingane yakho i-schizophrenic, kungenzeka ukuthi yenziwe ukulandelwa okuhlukile ukuthola ukufinyelela ekutholakaleni okuphelele.
Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-13 azivamisile ukuhlukaniswa njenge-schizophrenia njengoba zingakakhuli ukuvuthwa ngokwanele kwengqondo ukuze nginqume. Kungakho, yize kukhona izinkomba lokhu kuphazamiseka akuvamisile ukulindelwa futhi kwezinye izikhathi kuvame ukudideka nezinye izimo ezinjengokudangala noma ukuphazamiseka kokuziphatha.
Inini ingane i-schizophrenic?
ISchizophrenia yisifo esingelapheki ukuthi ubonakala kusukela esemncane. Ochwepheshe abavamisile ukuthi kube yebo, ngoba izingane azikwenzanga kwaba semthethweni ukukhula kwazo kwengqondo. Uma kutholakala kusukela ebuntwaneni, kungathuthukisa imiphumela eminingi yesikhathi eside futhi ukuqhubekisela phambili ukwelashwa okuzayo.
Lapho ingane i-schizophrenic, inezinkinga zokuqonda noma ezihlobene nokucabanga, imizwa yayo iphazamisekile futhi unoshintsho ekuziphatheni kwakhe. Amandla engane yakho okuphila impilo ejwayelekile azokhawulelwa njengoba kungenzeka ethule ukukhohlisa, ukubona izinto ezingekho kahle kanye nokuphazamiseka ekucabangeni nasekuziphatheni kwabo.
Izimpawu ezivamile ebuchosheni besifo sengqondo
Njengoba sibonisile, i-schizophrenia yobuntwana kuvela ukuthi kunzima kakhulu ukuxilonga esigabeni sokuqala sempilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isimilo somntwana osemncane onalesi sifo singahluka kunesomuntu omdala. Esigabeni sayo sokuqala ingavela futhi isivele ihoxise ingane ekukhasheni kwayo, enkulumweni noma lapho iqala ukuhamba.
Izingane ezindala ziqala ukuba nokudideka ngendlela yabo yokwenza, ukukhuluma nokucabanga. Isimo siyashintsha futhi banokubona izinto ezingekho ezinjengokubona noma ukuzwa izinto ezingezona ezangempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banolimi olungavamile lapho baba ome njengeqanda futhi enye indlela ebenza bavelele yi ukunganakwa kwenhlanzeko yomzimba wakho.
Bezwa ukukhathazeka okusobala kakhulu futhi bakhuliswa kakhulu ngokukhohlisa, ngoba bacabanga ukuthi "bayamsukela" noma "bahlala bekhuluma ngaye." Abakhombisi iqiniso labo kanjalo, kepha kunalokho bezizwa bedidekile yilokhu abakuzwayo kuthelevishini noma ngamaphupho akho.
Abazali kufanele benze kanjani ngengane ye-schizophrenic
Kunzima ukujwayela isimo esisha esingokoqobo siye ingane etholakala ukuthi ine-schizophrenia. Kufanele wakhe isakhiwo somndeni futhi ulandele indlela efanayo obungayenza nganoma iyiphi enye ingane. Bazali kufanele bavumelane nezinguquko ezintsha ukusingatha lesi simo ngenye indlela futhi ucabange ukuthi ukwelashwa akufanele kwehluke.
Isimo kufanele sibe sihle Lapho ubhekene nezinselelo ezintsha, ungakhonondi futhi ungagxeki ukuziphatha kwengane. Uma ubhekana nengane yakho, ungahle ungazuzi imiphumela emihle, kepha kunalokho dala indawo engeyinhle.
Kufanele udale futhi uthuthukise ukuzimela kwakho, ungashiyi noma uhlangabezane nezidingo zabo ngokudumisa. Ingane ingabhikishela ukwenqaba ukwenza okuthile noma ukugxeka ukuma kwayo, kepha lokho akukubeki eceleni ukuze kuqiniswe isimo sengqondo esihle ngezincomo nothando.
Uma ingane inezinkinga zokukhohlisa kanye nokusangana, kufanele uzame ukuthola okungokoqobo, ngokubekezela nothando. Indlela yokukhuluma nokuxhumana yabantu abadala yinto ebaluleke kakhulu, uma siqeqesha indlela yethu yokuxhumana, intuthuko enkulu izokwenziwa. I- ithoni yezwi kufanele ithambe, ibe nothando futhi ngokuphepha. Akukho ukuphepha okufanele kuqashelwe futhi kuyadingeka ukuthi kube lula, kufushane nokuthi akukho okuzophazamisa inkhulumomphendvulwano yethu.
Okufanele ukuqaphele ukuthi lezi zingane ngezikhathi ezithile ezikhethekile nezimbi kakhulu zingaba nakho imicabango yokuzibulala. Kulezi zimo kufanele ube nokuningi kwe- ukubekezela, ukwazi ukulawula isimo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi unefoni esandleni ongayishayela izimo eziphuthumayo. Akufanele ikhohlwe ukuthi uma kwenzeka kukhona noma yibuphi ubufakazi be-schizophrenia futhi maqondana nazo zonke lezi zimpawu esezibalulwe, kuyadingeka ukuzama ukunciphisa zonke lezi ziqephu usizo oluvela kuchwepheshe. Ukwelashwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi nangempumelelo kuzosiza ukubhekana nemiphumela yesikhathi eside kangcono kakhulu.