Izincwadi ezihamba phambili zezingane eziphakathi kweminyaka engu-7 no-12 ubudala

Incwadi yisipho esihle kunazo zonke ongasinikeza ingane yakho. Kungenzeka impela ukuthi ekuqaleni, futhi njalo kuye ngokuthi uneminyaka emingaki, uzokwazisa kakhulu ikhompyutha, ithebhulethi noma enye into eyinsimbi esebenza ngobuchwepheshe namuhla.

Manje, empilweni yengane kuhlale kufika umzuzu lapho, ngaphandle kokwazi ukuthi kanjani, ihehwa ngunaphakade yinjabulo yokufunda. Futhi leyo yinto azoyenza ngasese, kepha lokho ngokungangabazeki, sizobe sikukhuphulile. Okokuqala usebenza njengesibonelo, bese unikeza lelo windi elivulekile ngendlela yencwadi okufanele ukhululeke ngayo, uphuphe futhi uthole umhlaba wamathuba. Namuhla esikhaleni sethu sifuna ukukukhombisa ukuthi yiziphi izincwadi ezihamba phambili zezingane eziphakathi kweminyaka engu-7 nengu-12 ubudala.

Izincwadi zezingane, ukukhetha komuntu siqu lapho singasebenza khona njengabaqondisi

Uma kukhulunywa ngokudlulisa ubumnandi bokufundela izingane kunesici esibalulekile okufanele sisinake: kufanele sibe yisibonelo sabo. Ingane ebona abazali bayo ifunda umuntu obona ukufunda nokubhekana nezincwadi kujwayelekile. Kodwa-ke, kufanele sicabangele lobukhulu:

• Musa ukubeka isihloko ezinganeni, kumayelana nokuphakamisa, ukuvula iminyango nokuba nezihloko ezahlukahlukene phakathi kwazo, angathola ngokungazelelwe lelo windi elithile elibhebhethekisa uthando lwazo.
• Esikhundleni sokubanika incwadi eyodwa, banikeze ezi-3, kufaka phakathi ezakudala, leyo osuyifundile wena. Ngale ndlela sikunikeza ithuba lokufunda ngezincwadi zendabuko nezingenakulibaleka, ngenkathi sithola izihloko ezintsha.
• Ukufunda akugcini ngokunikeza izingane izincwadi, futhi ngisho nangaphansi ukuzithenga izihloko eziphoqelekile ezikoleni. Umfundi omuhle wenziwa ngokuvakashela imitapo yolwazi nokuchitha isikhathi esithile phakathi kwezitolo ezidayisa izincwadi, ezingxenyeni eziqanjiwe zesayensi noma ezinganekwaneni.
• Esinye isihluthulelo esingenaphutha sokudlulisa ilukuluku lokufunda ngesinema. Kulezi zinsuku kunezihloko eziningi ezilethwe esikrinini esikhulu futhi ezingasebenza njenge "hook" yokubabamba, ukubaholela kusihlwa sokutholwa kwencwadi ukubona ngokungazelelwe ukuthi amakhasi enoveli aqine kakhulu umhlaba we-cinema.

Nikeza ingane inkululeko yokuzikhethela, ukuthi isho ukuthi yebo yebo nokuthi cha. Manje, amandla okukhetha ahlala anikezwa ithuba nesiphakamiso, yingakho sifuna ukukukhombisa uchungechunge lwezihloko okungafanele ukuthi zilahleke kumtapo wezincwadi wezingane zethu.

INkosana Encane (Antoine de Saint-Exupéry)

Okwakudala uma ngabe kukhona kanye nengcebo ebalulekile yezincwadi ingane ngayinye okufanele iyithole ngesikhathi esithile empilweni yayo. Incwadi ka-Antoine de Saint-Exupéry idlulisa amanani amahle kakhulu okungafanele siphuthelwe kuwo, izisusa ezingapheli ngesitayela nezakha ingqondo nenhliziyo:

• Uthando, injabulo nokuhlonipha, isidingo sokubona ngaphezu kokubukeka, ukubaluleka kokuzwa impilo kusuka emizweni nasemcabangweni hhayi kuphela ngesizathu ...
• Ukubaluleka kokuba yingane, ukujabulela leso sikhathi lapho umuntu ekhululeke kakhulu futhi angabona iqiniso kusuka kuma-nuances amaningi...

Kuwubuhlakani ukuzonda ama-rose ngoba munye kuphela okuxoshile noma ukuyeka amaphupho akho ngenxa yokuthi elinye lawo alizange lifezeke.

INkosana encane

Izinto eziyi-101 okufanele uzenze ngaphambi kokuthi ukhule (uLaura Dower)

Lokhu kungenye yezincwadi zezingane zokuqala ezivela eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule. Kuyincwadi okufanele uzame futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke ongazindla ngayo.

• Siyincoma ezinganeni eziphakathi kweminyaka eyi-8 nengu-10 ubudala futhi "ezingakakuthokozi ukufunda." Kungumsebenzi osebenzisanayo futhi ojabulisayo lapho uzothola khona uchungechunge lwamashidi asebenzayo yokwenza ngazo lezo zinhlobo zezinto okufanele zonke izingane zizwe, cishe njengesiko lokuhamba, ngaphambi kokuba zikhule.
• Isibonelo esithile? Ukujikisa, ukudala ikhodi eyimfihlo, okwenza intaba-mlilo… Banezinto eziyi-101 okufanele bazenze!

Lapho kuhlala khona izilo (UMaurice Sendak)

"Lapho kuhlala khona izilo" yincwadi emangalisayo evamise ukuba nemifanekiso emihle yokwenza izingane zethu ziphuphe. Ingenye yezincwadi zezingane ezinelukuluku, imilingo nephunga ezingadonsela ukunaka kwalabo bafana namantombazane amabi phakathi kweminyaka eyi-7 nengu-12 ubudala.

Impikiswano imi kanjena: UMax uvame ukuhamba nemvunulo yakhe yempisi enza okubi. Unina uhlala emmemeza ethi “Uyisilo!…” Kuze kube usuku olulodwa oluhle, ukuzidela kwakhe kufinyelela umkhawulo owedlulele futhi ujeziswa ngaphandle kwesidlo sakusihlwa egumbini lakhe.

Kungaleso sikhathi lapho uMax ahambela khona emhlabeni wezinto zasendle, lapho ahlangana khona nezilo zangempela: zinkulu, zinamazinyo abukhali namehlo amber ... Kodwa nokho, uMax umi njengenkosi, njengodlala kakhulu kunabo bonke.

U-Alice eWonderland (Lewis Carroll)

Yize kuliqiniso ukuthi incwadi ka-Alice in Wonderland ingaba yinkimbinkimbi ukufunda, kukhona izinhlelo eziphumelele kakhulu esezivele zenzelwe izingane ezineminyaka ephakathi kwengu-7 nengu-8 ubudala ezimangalisa nje. Ihlala ihambisana nemifanekiso ephumelelayo, incwadi yakudala kaLewis Carroll iyinkomba ephelele yanoma iyiphi ingane efuna ukuphonsela inselelo umcabango wayo futhi idlulele ngale kweqiniso.

Ingenye yalezi zincwadi ezingathandabuzeki zamaphupho ezishiya uphawu, futhi lokho kungasebenza njengesikhiye sokuthwebula noma iyiphi ingqondo, bese uqala njengomfundi okhuthele. Ama-Classics awalokothi ahluleke futhi u-Alice eWonderland uyajabulisa.

Amaligi Ayizinkulungwane Ezingamashumi Amabili Ngaphansi KoLwandle (uJules Verne)

Izingane namuhla zazi kahle ukuthi ngubani uHarry Potter, kanye nalabo abanye abalingiswa lokho umhlaba we-cinema uthandwa ngendlela yokuthi ngephutha ubangela ukuthi ama-Classics amakhulu alahleke. Kufanele ukuthi kutholakale ezinganeni zethu izinto zobuciko ezingasathandwa yibhayisikobho nethelevishini, nokuthi ngandlela thile ithathe incazelo eyiqiniso yokufunda: ubumnandi bokuzijabulisa, inselelo, imfihlakalo, ukwesaba nenkululeko.

• UJules Verne uyiNkosi futhi uzohlala eyinkosi uma kukhulunywa ngokwenza izingqondo ezincane kakhulu ziphuphe. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukufuna ivolumu enhle enezibopho ezikhangayo nemifanekiso ukwenza "okusha kube okusha", ngoba okudala akupheli, ngoba kusebenza njalo, ngoba kuyakhuthaza njalo.
• Izingane zizokujabulela ukuhlangana noCaptain Nemo, emfihlakalweni yakhe, kulowo muntu okhethe ulwandle njengendlela yokuphila, futhi owakhe umkhumbi oyinkimbinkimbi njengeNautilus. Zizwe ukhululekile ukumtshela ngamandla ombono kaJules Verne, futhi uchaze nokuthi izinto eziningi ezivela encwadini zabhalwa ngesikhathi lolu hlobo lobuchwepheshe lwalungakabi bikho.

Izingane zithanda imfihlakalo nokusikisela, ngakho-ke banikeze noma iyiphi yalezi zincwadi njengomuntu onikeza inselelo, iwindi lokungaphezulu lapho bengahamba khona bodwa ukuphonsela inselelo iqiniso labo, ukuze bakhululeke futhi bajabule ngokwengeziwe.