Namuhla, Disemba 10, i-International Human Rights Day. Futhi kusukela Madres Hoy Sifuna ukunikela ngezinhlamvu zethu zesihlabathi. Amalungelo abantu aqala lapho siseduze, okungukuthi, ekhaya, endaweni yethu, edolobheni lethu.
Yile ndlela okungenzeka ngayo ukulwela amalungelo abantu ezingeni lomhlaba jikelele. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizoxoxa ngendlela yokufaka izindinganiso ekukhuliseni izingane ngokuya ngenhlonipho yokuthuthukisa amalungelo abantu.
Avela nini amalungelo abantu?
Ngo-1948, i-General Assembly yeZizwe Ezihlangene lapho ivuma iSimemezelo Somhlaba Wonke Samalungelo Abantu. Ngakho-ke uDisemba 10 wasungulwa njengoSuku lwamaLungelo Abantu ngawo wonke amazwe angamalungu e-UN.
Yize empeleni, kuze kube nguDisemba 16, 1996, amazwe angamalungu e-UN awazange avumelane ngalokhu Isivumelwano Samazwe Ngamazwe Samalungelo Ezomnotho, Ezenhlalo Namasiko futhi i Isivumelwano Samazwe Ngamazwe Samalungelo Abantu Nezombusazwe, okuyizivumelwano zamazwe omhlaba zamalungelo abantu.
Lezi zinhlangano zikhuthaza, ngokufundisa nangokufundisa, ukuhlonishwa kwala malungelo nenkululeko, kanye nokufeza izibopho zabo.. Futhi ngasikhathi sinye, ngokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezithuthukayo zikazwelonke nezamazwe omhlaba, ukuqashelwa kwayo yonke indawo nokusebenza kwayo kuqinisekisiwe, kokubili phakathi kwabantu bamazwe angamalungu e-UN kanye nalawo ezindawo ezingaphansi kwegunya lawo.
Amalungelo abantu
Singawenza lula amalungelo abantu kulezi zindawo:
- Hlonipha bonke ubuntwana, ubavumele babe izingane futhi badlale.
- Hlonipha futhi vumela ukhule ngenkululeko, ngaphandle kokuphoqelelwa.
- Shiya inketho yamahhala ebunikazini bobulili bomuntu ngamunye.
- Ilungelo lempilo.
- Ilungelo lokwakha umndeni.
- Ilungelo lokuthola ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.
- Ilungelo lemfundo esezingeni.
- Ilungelo ekuvikelekeni noma ekusizeni kwanoma yimuphi Umuntu.
- Ilungelo lawo wonke umuntu lokuthi angashiywa noma aphathwe kabi.
- Ilungelo ukungabandlululwa.
Yiziphi izindinganiso engingazinikeza izingane zami ukuthuthukisa amalungelo abantu?
Amalungelo abantu akhuthazwa kusukela ebuntwaneni. Kubalulekile, ukwenza amadodana namadodakazi ethu abone ukuthi abaluleke njengabantu abadala, futhi kuhle ukuthi babone ukuthi baphathwa ngokulingana, kungakhathalekile ukuthi bangobani ubulili.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, bayinguquko, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuthi babambe iqhaza futhi babe nenkululeko lapho beveza imizwa nemicabango yabo, ukuze bangazitshwa.
Kungakuhle uma thina bomama nobaba siqala ngokwenza isibonelo ekukhuliseni inhlonipho. Singaqala kusukela emisebenzini yansuku zonke ekhaya kuze kube seqinisweni lokubamba iqhaza ne-NGO yokusiza. Sizomenza aqonde ukuthi kuhle ukwabelana ngalokho esinakho uma lokho kuzokwenza abanye bazizwe bengcono, kufanele bafunde ukusiza lapho singakwazi khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubenza babambe iqhaza leyo ntuthuko esimeme izohlonipha amalungelo abantu ezinye izingane ezingenayo inhlanhla efana neyazo. Yize kungesona isifundo esimnandi kakhulu, siyaqonda ukuthi kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ezinye izingane azinayo inhlanhla efana neyazo. Ngale ndlela bazothuthukisa uzwela.
Ngiyethemba ukuthandile futhi ukusebenzisile lokhu okuthunyelwe mayelana nokuthi yimaphi amanani okufanele unikezwe izingane zethu ukukhuthaza inhlonipho. Futhi khumbula ukuthi kufanele sifundise abancane bethu ekubekezeleni nasothandweni, ngaphandle kokubakhotha ngokubadedela ukuthi badedele ubuntu babo.