Umhlaba esiphila kuwo ugcwele izinkampani ezinkulu ezisinika zonke izinhlobo zemikhiqizo yokuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke . Siya esitolo esikhulu sithenge ukudla, izingubo, izimonyo, nezinto zasekhaya…
Ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi iningi lenu alikaze lime ukufunda ukuthi imikhiqizo eniyisebenzisayo yenziwe ngani, yingakho namuhla sizogxila kokunye kokuthenga esikwenzayo okubaluleke kakhulu kithi nakulabo abasizungezile: izimonyo.
Uma sikhuluma ngezimonyo, iningi lenu cishe licabanga ngezimonyo noma okhilimu bobuso noma bomzimba, ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane, kodwa kuhlanganisa nokunye okuningi. Kuhlanganisa nakho konke okusetshenziswa ngabesilisa ekunakekeleni kwabo. Izimonyo zifaka phakathi izimonyo, okhilimu, ama-shampoo, ama-shower gel, okhilimu bokushefa, ngisho nakho konke esikusebenzisa ekunakekeleni isikhumba sengane. Bambalwa kakhulu abantu abanaka inani lamakhemikhali aqukethwe yilezi zimonyo, angaba yingozi empilweni yethu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi, noma nini lapho kungenzeka, sizame ukushintsha izimonyo ezithengiswa yizinkampani ezinkulu ngezindlela zemvelo , ezenziwe ngezithako ezingcono ezilungele imizimba yethu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezimakethe lapho ukuhlolwa kwezilwane kuvinjelwe khona , zonke izimonyo ezithengiswayo kumele zingabi nonya ; ukukhetha izinhlobo ezinezitifiketi zenhlalakahle yezilwane kanye nezithako zemvelo kuzuzisa kabili: kuwe nakwezilwane.
Izimonyo zemvelo zenziwe ngamafutha emifino , hhayi ngamafutha amaminerali, okususa izithako ze-petrochemical . Le mikhiqizo ayinawo amadayi noma amakha okwenziwa. Lolu hlobo lomkhiqizo lufanelekela wonke umuntu futhi aluvamile ukubangela ukungezwani komzimba, okwenza lufanele isikhumba esibucayi , futhi, vele, isikhumba sezingane . Ukuze ubone ukuthi umkhiqizo ungowemvelo yini, bheka izivalo eziseduze nezithako. Ngezansi, uzothola isithombe sabanye babo.
Iyini izimonyo zemvelo futhi zichazwa kanjani?
Izimonyo zemvelo zifaka imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngezithako ezisebenzayo ezivela ezitshalweni, ezimbalini, namaminerali , ehlonipha isikhumba kanye nendawo ezungezile. Ngokusho kwesiqondiso samazwe ngamazwe i-ISO 16128 , iphesenti lezithako zemvelo kufomula lingalinganiselwa, futhi njengereferensi evamile kulo mkhakha, kubhekwa njengokufiselekayo ukuthi liqukethe okungenani u-95% wezithako zemvelo noma ezithathwe ngokwemvelo, nokuthi ingxenye yalezi zithako ivela ekulimeni okungokwemvelo.
Isikhumba siyisitho esikhulu kunazo zonke emzimbeni futhi phakathi nosuku sisebenzisa imikhiqizo eminingi (okhilimu, ama-gel, ama-shampoo, amazinyo okuxubha , i-deodorant, i-cologne…), ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukubeka phambili amafomula ahlanzekile ahambisana ne-dermis.
Imvelo ayifani ne -vegan (ingase iqukathe noma ingabi nezithako ezivela ezilwaneni) futhi ayifani nenye; hlola uhlu lwe-INCI kanye nezitifiketi ukuqinisekisa kokubili. Futhi khumbula: ezindaweni lapho ukuhlolwa kwezilwane kungavunyelwe khona, zonke izimonyo ezithengiswayo kumele zingabi nonya.
Izinzuzo ezibalulekile zesikhumba sakho kanye neplanethi
- Inhlonipho yemvelo: izinqubo ezinomthwalo wemfanelo kanye nokupakishwa, kuncane uphawu lwekhabhoni kanye nokumosha okuncane, nasemikhiqizweni efana izingibe.
- Ukucasuka okuncane kanye nokusabela: gwema amakha nama-preservatives izinto zokwenziwa eziyinkinga, ezifanele isikhumba esibucayi.
- Izithako ezisebenzayo ezengeziwe: "Filler" izithako zincishisiwe futhi a ukumuncwa okungcono kanye ne-oxygenation yesikhumba.
- Ukusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside: ngokusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo, kuyakhuthaza ukuvuselelwa nokulinganisela kwesikhumba, ngaphandle kokuncika emiphumeleni yesikhashana.
- Awekho ama-flavour okwenziwa: zibekwe phambili amafutha abalulekile nezingcaphuno ezinevelu yokusebenza nephunga elimnandi.
Imvelo uma iqhathaniswa nezimonyo ezivamile: ukusimama nokusebenza ngempumelelo
Izimonyo zemvelo zithanda amafutha ezitshalo , ubumba, izingcezu, kanye namaminerali kunezinto ezisetshenziswa kumakhemikhali kaphethroli . Lokhu kukhuthaza ukusebenzisana okuseduze nesithiyo sesikhumba futhi kunciphisa umthelela emvelweni kuyo yonke imjikelezo yokuphila komkhiqizo.
Ngokuphathelene nokusimama, bagcizelela ukusetshenziswa kokupakisha okungasetshenziswa kabusha noma okugcwaliswa kabusha kanye nokunciphisa imfucuza. Ezinye izinkampani zifaka izindlela zokulebula imvelo ukuze zazise abathengi ngethonya lomkhiqizo ngamunye futhi zikhuthaze izinqumo zokuthenga ngokuqonda.
Ukunemba okunomthwalo wemfanelo: kunezindlela zobuchwepheshe ezifana nezinhlayiya ezincane noma izithako eziguqulwe izakhi zofuzo ezidinga ukucaca, ucwaningo olwengeziwe kanye nomthetho ocacile; uma ukhetha ukuzigwema, funa izimpawu eziqinisekisa lokho.
Izithako nezibonelo ezingokoqobo
- Amafutha emifino (i-argan, i-coconut, i-rosehip): hlinzeka ngama-fatty acids kanye antioxidants ezondlayo futhi zivikele.
- Amabhotela (shea, cocoa): moisturize ngokujulile futhi ngcono ukuqina.
- I-Extractos botánicos (i-aloe vera, i-chamomile, itiye elihlaza): usizo ku ukuzola, ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nokulwa nama-radicals mahhala.
- Amafutha abalulekile (i-lavender, i-rose, isihlahla setiye): hlinzeka ngezakhiwo elimnandi nokusebenza; basebenzise phakathi ukugxila okuphansi.
Kunezimonyo zemvelo ezenziwe ekhaya futhi ezenziwe emalabhorethri. Ukuze kubhekwe njengemvelo, isimonyo ngokuvamile sidinga inani eliphezulu lezithako ezithathwe ngokwemvelo kanye nokunamathela ezindinganisweni ezifanele zokuphepha nokulondolozwa. Imvelo kanye ne -vegan azifani: uma lokhu kubalulekile kuwe, hlola womabili amalebula.
Izitifiketi kanye nendlela yokuzibona
Funa amalebula afana ne- COSMOS (aqinisekiswe yi-Ecocert, i-ICEA, i-BDIH, i-Soil Association, noma i-Cosmebio), i-Natrue , i-BioVidaSana , i-Naturland , i-CCPB , i-AIAB , noma i-Demeter (emikhiqizweni ye-biodynamic). Lezi zinhlelo zihlola izithako, izinqubo , ukupakishwa, kanye nezindinganiso zenhlalakahle yezilwane.
Ukufunda uhlu lwe-INCI kuzokusiza ukuthi ubone ama-parabens , ama-silicone , ama-phthalates , ama-PEG, noma amanye amakhemikhali ongase uthande ukuwagwema, kanye nephesenti lezithako zemvelo ngokusho kwe-ISO 16128.
Amathiphu asebenzayo okuqalisa ngaphandle kwezinkinga
- Hlola amalebula: ibeka phambili amafomula alula, ngephesenti eliphezulu umsuka wemvelo.
- Umkhuba omncane: ihlanza, ithambisa futhi ivikele; engeza izithako ezisebenzayo ngokwezidingo zakho uhlobo lwesikhumba.
- Sekela amabhrendi anesibopho: obala, ukupakisha izitifiketi ezizinzile nezithembekile.
Ukuthatha isinyathelo sokuthola izimonyo zemvelo nezisimeme akugcini nje ngokunakekela isikhumba sakho ngezithako ezisebenzayo nezinenhlonipho , kodwa futhi kukhuthaza imikhuba yokukhiqiza evikela imvelo; ukukhetha umkhiqizo ngamunye ngokucophelela kuyindlela elula yokuthuthukisa inhlalakahle yakho yansuku zonke neyeplanethi.
