Imfiva ibilokhu ihlotshaniswa nayo uphawu lwe-alamu nokukhathazeka, ikakhulukazi uma kwenzeka phakathi kwezingane. Akusona isifo, kodwa sihlanganisa ukwenza njenge indlela yokuzivikela nokuthi ikwenza ngokukhuphula izinga lokushisa lomzimba. Ngale ndlela kuzosiza umzimba ukuqeda amagciwane, amagciwane kanye nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokutheleleka. Kodwa, Kwenzekani ngomkhuhlane ophelayo futhi ubuye ezinganeni?
Umkhuhlane uma uthatha isikhathi eside futhi ungashabalali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela ukuze aqoqe izimpendulo ezingenzeka. Nini ihlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku eziyi-7 kuye kweziyi-10 kungase kube khona ukutheleleka ngegciwane. Uma umkhuhlane uqhubeka isikhathi esingaphezu kwamasonto amathathu noma ngaphezulu futhi kungekho sizathu esaziwayo, lesi simo kufanele sichazwe njenge umkhuhlane omude.
imfiva ephikelelayo
Umkhuhlane ungahlala uphikelela lapho unesikhathi eside. Uma kungavamile ukuhambisana azikho ezinye izimpawu Akuvamile ukuchithwa njengento okufanele ukhathazeke ngayo. Imfiva cishe yayihambisana nayo ukugula okuncane okuqhubekayo.
Lapho umkhuhlane une ubude besikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku eziyi-10, khona-ke kufanele futhi ihlotshaniswe nolunye uphawu. Uma kungekho okuhlobanisa nakho, kungase kungabi khona noma yiluphi uhlobo lwenkinga.
Umkhuhlane awulutho ngaphandle kophawu. Kuyinto ehlotshaniswa ngokuyisisekelo uma kukhona ukutheleleka ngegciwane. Kuhlale kuqinisekile ukuthi kunomkhuhlane, ngoba ukube ubungekho ibingeke ibe khona indlela yokuqagela ukuthi kunegciwane noma uthole ukuthi kukhona okuhlasela umzimba.
Izingane eziningi zingaba nomkhuhlane futhi zingawozeli ngenxa yawo. Balala kahle, basesimweni esihle, futhi badla futhi baphuze ngendlela evamile.
i-relapsing fever
Izingane ezine-relapsing fever yethula lesi siqephu izikhathi eziningi nangesikhathi. Ngokuvamile baya egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo ngaphandle kokuthola ukuxilongwa okunembile nalapho bethole khona ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic. Ezimweni eziningi lezi ziphetho Ngokuvamile zincane ngaphandle kokuxilongwa okuqondile.
Kwenzekani ngokuyikho? Iziqephu eziphindaphindiwe zomkhuhlane yizifo eziphindaphindiwe, nakuba ezinye i-aetiologies zivame ukutholakala ngemuva kwalezi zimo: I-neoplasms, izifo ezingavamile, izifo ezizimele noma i-immunodeficiencies.
Lolu hlobo lomkhuhlane ngokuvamile luchazwa njengokuphindaphinda uma kuneziqephu ezi-3 noma ngaphezulu zemfiva, lapho izikhawu zamahhala zamaviki ambalwa zivela futhi zihlala ngaphezu kwezinyanga eziyisi-6 ngesikhathi.
Yini engabangela umkhuhlane obuyayo?
Iziphetho azicacile futhi izifundo ezimbalwa kufanele zenziwe ukuze kutholwe ukuzimisela okusiza ukuhlobanisa konke okungenzeka. Amacala avame kakhulu ukutheleleka ngegciwane okuzikhawulele okuphindaphindiwe. Ngemuva kwalokho okungeke kubonakale, umlando womndeni uvame ukufundwa.
- Umlando womndeni lapho kwenziwa ucwaningo lwe-immune immunodeficiencies eyisisekelo neyomndeni ene-pathologies efanayo.
- Izici zemvelo. Izingane eziningi azibhalansi kahle iminyaka yokuqala yesikole ngenxa yokuchayeka kaningi kumagciwane.
- ngezifo okubangelwa ukuguqulwa komthamo nokusebenza kwezinqubo ezihilelekile ekuphenduleni komzimba.
- Nini kukhona izifo ze-autoinflammatory ngaphandle kwesizathu esingaziwa futhi kubangelwa amangqamuzana nama-molecule esimiso sokuzivikela komzimba, kulokhu isiguli singase sibe nemfiva ephindaphindiwe engahambisani nezinye izinhlobo zamaphethini, kodwa izimpawu ezikhona ezifana nezinguquko zesikhumba, i-conjunctivitis, ukucindezeleka, ukuhlukumezeka, njll.
- Ngezifo ze-rheumatic.
- ezifweni eziyinkimbinkimbi nomkhuhlane omude obangelwa ukutheleleka okujulile kodwa okungavamile, okufana nomalaleveva, i-borrelia, i-brucella noma ezinye ezifana nesifo sofuba noma i-typhoid fever.
Ezimweni zokushisa okuphindaphindiwe futhi okuvela esikhathini eside, kuyadingeka landelela umuntu okumele aqaphele lapho enomkhuhlane nokuthi yiliphi izinga lokushisa. Ukuhlolwa okuphelele komzimba kufanele kwenziwe, okuhlanganisa nokuhlolwa kwegazi. Phakathi kweminye imizila yokusesha, kuzokwenziwa umzamo wokubheka uma kukhona izilonda emlonyeni, ama-lymph nodes avuvuke, ama-rashes esikhumbeni noma ukubheka uhlobo oluthile lobudlelwane Isifo se-Kawasaki.
Kwezinye izinhlobo zemizila, i-ultrasound yesisu, ukuseshwa kwethumba lemimoya noma i-tomography yekhompyutha kuzokwenziwa. Kodwa-ke, ukwelashwa okuqondile akukwazi ukwenziwa kuze kube yilapho kutholakala ukuxilongwa okusobala. Ukwelashwa kuphela okuzonikezwa ukunciphisa izimpawu.