Dzimwe nguva tinobvunza kudiwa kwemazuva epasi rese, zvavari kune chero anovasarudza. Zvakanaka Nhasi Gumiguru 11 izuva revasikana vepasi rose. Zuva iri rakasarudzwa neUnited Nations uye rakapembererwa kubvira 2012. Nezuva rino tinoda kukurudzira veruzhinji nezve mamiriro ekugara emamiriyoni evasikana munyika. Kune vanopfuura mazana maviri vanogara munyika ino.
Gore rino, zuva iri repasirese riri kupihwa kunyanya kune wanano yekumanikidza, paminiti yega vasikana 23 vanomanikidzwa kuroorwa nevarume vakuru. MuSpain, kutariswa kuri kutariswa nekutyorwa kwekodzero dzevasikana vakaremara, senge kumanikidzwa kumisikidzwa kwavanoiswa.
Vasikana veSpanish vanorota nezvei?
Mukati mezvese zvinhu zviri kuburitswa uye kutaurwa nezvazvo paZuva reVasikana Vepasi rose, tinoda kukuita kuti ufunge, sevasikana tanga tiri, nezve izvo zviroto zvedu uye kuti ndevanasikana vedu '
Iyo Yekudzidza nezve Aspirational Tarisiro yeVasikana muSpain yeComplutense University inoona izvozvo Kubva pamakore manomwe, vasikana vanotanga kuona kuti zvichazonyanya kuoma kusvika kumamwe maprofessional. Uye chinhu chakaipisisa ndechekuti vanosvika pakufunga, kana isu tichiri mune izvo, kuti kunetseka uku kunobva mukuva vasikana. Saka chikamu chikuru chevasikana ava chinowanzoenda kune mamwe mabasa e "echikadzi" anotarisana nekutarisira. Chokwadi ndechekuti mumayunivhesiti mune kushomeka kwekunyorwa kwevakadzi mumafoni STEM masimba (sainzi, tekinoroji, mainjiniya uye masvomhu). Dhata reUNESCO rakajeka, mune XXI century, vakadzi vanoongorora vanongosvika 28 muzana.
Uye izvi zvekutadza kufunga nezvehunyanzvi hwevanhurume zvinoitika nevanasikana vedu, vane mukana wekunzwa pamwe nezvinobvira uye nekugona kuve zvavanoda, kunyangwe zvichinyanya kuoma. Asi mune dzimwe nyika dzepanyika hapana kana mukana iwoyo.
Zuva Renyika Dzese reVasikana muTatu Nyika
Nekudaro, kutaura zvakawandisa, tinoda kupa rumwe ruzivo nezve mamiriro evasikana mune yatinoti Nyika yeTatu. Zvimwe zve Mamiriyoni makumi mashanu evasikana munyika havaendi kuchikoro, uye pamamiriyoni mazana masere nemakumi masere nemashanu evanhu vasingagoni kuverenga nekunyora kuti kune zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu vanhukadzi. Kune mamwe maratidziro asingatombovabvumidze kuwana dzidzo yepamutemo, kudzidziswa kana basa rinobhadharwa.
Vasikana vane Makore gumi nemasere kusvika gumi nemasere ndiro boka rakakura kwazvo muindasitiri yebonde. Pane fungidziro yekuti vasikana mazana mashanu ezviuru vari pasi pemakore gumi nemasere vanobatwa chibharo gore rega rega.
Kwegore rino nzanga yepasi rose iri kutsigira dambudziko revasikana vanomanikidzwa kuroorwa. Kunyange hazvo zviverengero zvisingazivikanwe, zvinofungidzirwa kuti kune vasikana vanodarika 34.000 XNUMX pagore. Muzviitiko zvakawanda muchato ndiyo chete mari inowanikwa kuburikidza ne roora remhuri dzavo.
Zuva reVasikana Vepasi rose rinotsvaga kushora chiitiko chine chekuita nemhirizhonga pabonde uye chinowedzera kushomeka kwevakadzi nematanhatu. Kunyangwe iri zita reiyo epigraph, chiitiko ichi hachisi chega kune nyika dzichiri kusimukira, muUnited Kingdom kana muUnited States, mune zvakavanzika mafomu zvinoitikawo.
Vasikana vakaremara uye kodzero dzavo
Sezvo isu tanga tichiti kuSpain, tarisiro yanga iri zvakare pamusoro pekodzero dze vasikana vakaremara, kunyanya avo vane hurema hwepfungwa. Iyo CERMI Women Foundation (FCM) yambira nezve kutyorwa kwekodzero uko vanasikana ava vari kuramba vachitambura, senge kumanikidzwa sterilizations, kuti mutemo weSpain unoramba uchidzivirira nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekuremara.
MuSpain vasikana makumi maviri nemana vanogara kuSpain, kubva pamakore kubva pamakore kusvika pamashanu vane rumwe rudzi rwehurema. Kubva pamakore matanhatu kusvika gumi nemashanu, huwandu hwevanhukadzi hurema hwakaenzana nevasikana zviuru makumi maviri nezvinomwe. Iko hakuna data repamutemo munzvimbo yakatambanuka pakati pemakore gumi nematanhatu nemasere.
Tinofanira kurangarira kuti vasikana vanofanirwa kunakidzwa nekuenzana pamatanho ese enharaunda.