Sezvo imwe neimwe Zvita 21 nhasi izuva renyika remwana aneCancer. Ichi chiitiko chakazvarwa chakasimudzirwa neSpanish Federation yeVabereki veVana neCancer. MuSpain, kenza yevana inokanganisa vangangoita chiuru nemazana evana vadiki pagore. Nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti kufa kwekenza yehucheche kwakaderera. Pane kupona kwehuwandu mushure memakore mashanu ekurapwa padyo ne5%, uye inosvika zana muzana mune mamwe marudzi emota.
Iyi data yakapihwa neGeneral Council of Pharmaceutical Makoreji, yakaburitswa mugwaro rayo Pharmacological Nzvimbo 148. Chirevo chinoongorora iyo zvemakiriniki zvinhu uye kurapwa kweanowanzo kuve neoplasms muvana, pamusoro pekugadzirisa basa rezvehutano rehunyanzvi hwemishonga.
Basa remufemasi pakurapa gomarara rehucheche
Basa remufemesi ndere inobatsira kune hupenyu hwakanaka hwevarwere ava. Iye wemishonga anobatsira kudzidzisa kwevarwere vevana uye mhuri dzenyu ine leukemias uye lymphomas muzvinhu zvakaita sekudya, nekuti mamwe marapirwo uye chirwere pachacho chinogona kukonzera kushomeka kwezvokudya zvinovaka muviri. Mamota ehematological neaya epakati etsinga system ndiwo akajairika maererano nekenza yehucheche. Vanosvika makumi mashanu kubva muzana yevana vari pasi pemakore gumi nemashanu ekuberekwa vane gomarara vane leukemia.
Mukutanga kuona, wemishonga ishamwari, sezvo kutanga kweleukemia uye lymphoma kurapwa kwakatemwa. Zvimwe zve matsvuku mireza ayo wemishonga anogona kuona Iwo ndeaya: fever isina kuzivikanwa mabviro, kuonda kana kutemwa asthenia pasina chikonzero chiri pachena, kupwanya pasina chikonzero chakazivikanwa, kuzvimba lymph node, kana kuoneka kwe "mapundu" ...
Vanobatsirawo kuderedza njodzi dzezvirwere, kuomerera pamatanho akadai sekugeza mawoko, hydration, kugara uchiita muviri uye zvine mwero uye kudzivirira mapoka munzvimbo dzakavharwa. Panguva yekuita kurapwa, sekushandisa kwakawanda zvinodhaka, basa remufemesi rakakosha kuti uite yekutevera uye yekutarisisa kwemishonga, kunyanya zvine chekuita nemarapirwo eCAR-T.
Mishonga yeCAR-T, inofambira mberi pakurapa kenza yehucheche
Iko kubuda kweanodaidzwa ekuti maCAR-T ekurapa ekurapa leukemias uye lymphomas zvakajairika. Rudzi urwu rwekurapa, nekuda kwekuoma kwayo, inoita kuti ive yakakosha kune kubatana pakati pekhemisi yemuchipatara uye nharaunda chemishonga, kugadzirisa kiriniki manejimendi uye kuenderera kwekutarisira kwevana.
Kutsvagisa mumunda we oncology, uye kunyanya mune zvevana oncology, kuri kugadzira kwakakosha kufambira mberi. LCAR-T kurapa imhando yemununotherapy inoshandiswa zvinoenderana nemagene ekushandurwa kwema lymphocyte. Aya ndiwo masero ane basa rekugadzirisa immune immune yemuviri. Chinangwa ndechekuti ivo vakwanise kuona maseru egomarara seasina maturo uye nekuaparadza.
MuSpain ekutanga nzvimbo dzekukurudzira zano iri muvarwere vevana aive Chipatara Chipatara uye Sant Joan de Déu muBarcelona. Muna Chikumi 2020, iyo La Paz University Hospital, kuburikidza neayo yeVana Hemato-Oncology Service, yakashuma kuti yakaburitsa murwere wevana wekutanga akarapwa muCommunity yeMadrid nemasero eCAR-T, mukomana ane makore gumi nerimwe ekuberekwa.
Zvikumbiro pakushumirwa kwemhuri
Silvana Briones, mudzidzi kuAutonomous University yeMadrid (UAM) akagamuchira mubhadharo wekuvandudza chirongwa chekubatana kusimudzira ruzivo nezve gomarara rehudiki nevechidiki, izvo zvinosanganisira rubatsiro rwepfungwa kune avo vanotambura nazvo. Ndezve iyo Mi RiquezAPP nhare yekushandisa. Iyi pfungwa ine mbeu yayo muchirongwa cheRiqueza de Vivir, chinotungamirirwa neAragon Association yevana vane Cancer.
Kutanga kuita kwaSilvana Briones, mudzidzi weBiochemistry, anga ari mumwe wevakakunda saFord College Community Challenge Sponsor sainzi. Iko kunyorera kuchapa zvemukati zvekufarira nezve hudiki gomarara, zvipupuriro kubva kuvarwere nemhuri. Uye zvakare, ine chikamu chesainzi uye kubvunzurudzwa nevanoongorora. Nayo iwe unowana a samambure evanozvipira avo vanopa yakasarudzika rutsigiro rwepfungwa kuvarwere nemhuri dzavo.
ari mabhenefiti eiyo solidarity application ichaenda zvachose kumasangano evarwere vecancer. Sekureva kwemugadziri wepfungwa iyi, chinangwa ndechekupa rubatsiro rwepfungwa, urwo runotsigirwa neVana vane Cancer Foundation.