Kutamba kunokurudzira zvikuru muhupenyu hwemwana, nzira huru yekubatsira vadiki kukudziridza hunyanzvi hwemuviri uye hwekuziva. Kupindira kwekutamba muhuduku kunobvumira kubatanidzwa kweruzivo rutsva nenzira inofadza uye inofadza zvose muvana vane neurotypical uye mune avo vanotambura nerumwe rudzi rwechirwere. Kutamba nemwana ane Down syndrome Izvo zvakakosha nekuti mutambo unopa mukana wakakura wekupfumisa hunyanzvi hwako uye kugona.
Vana vane chirwere ichi vanoda kukurudzirwa kwakawanda kuti vawane kukura kukuru kwekuziva. Nhanho yehudiki ndiyo inokosha mu kukura kwemwana ane Down syndrome. Ndosaka zvichikurudzirwa kuti kana nyaya yega yega yaongororwa, vadiki ava vanokwanisa kuwana marapiro akakodzera kuitira kuti vabatsire kuvandudza hunyanzvi hwavo.
Kukosha kwekutamba
Mazhinji ekurapa kwemuviri uye ekuziva kwevana vane Down syndrome anonangana nekutamba. Kubva ku physiotherapy, iyo inovabatsira mukukura kwemuviri kusvika pakurapa kwebasa, iyo inobatana mumusangano mukuru wevaduku ava. UnoMaitiro ekutamba nemwana ane Down syndrome kumba? Zvakanaka, chaizvoizvo, sezvinoitwa nemwana chero upi zvake, kunyange tichifunga nezveunyanzvi hwatinoda kusimbisa kuburikidza nekutamba.
Zvichienderana nezera, zvinangwa zvemutambo. Zvikumbiro zvekutamba zvichavabatsira kuti vazvizive ivo nenyika yakavapoteredza. Vachavabvumira kuziva mashandiro anoita zvinhu uye vanowana hunyanzvi hwekudyidzana kana zvasvika pakudya, kutaura, kufamba kana kurarama nekuzvimirira. Zvakajairika kuti vana ava vasapfimbe mitambo. Ndicho chikonzero, kana zvasvika pakufunga kutamba nevana vane Down syndrome, Chinhu chekutanga ndechekukurudzira chiitiko, uchitsanangura mitemo nezvinangwa zvakanaka.
Vakawanda ve mitambo yevana vane Down syndrome tarisa pakutevedzera. Nenzira iyi, vaduku vachabatanidza unyanzvi hutsva hwemagariro evanhu uye hwepfungwa. Zvichienderana nezera, chikumbiro chinofanira kuitwa.
Mhando dzekutamba kwevana vane Down syndrome
Munyaya ye kutamba nevana vane Down syndrome izvo zviri pakati pe1 uye 2 yemakore ekuzvarwa, izvo zvakanaka zvikumbiro zvinokurudzira psychomotor, kutaura uye kukura kwekuziva. Inogona kuridzwa apo vana vanofamba-famba vachiedza kuisa mabhora muhupu kana kuvabatsira kufamba vachiabata neruoko kuti vasvike pane chimwe chinhu. Art seti yekupenda zvakare yakakodzera chaizvo. Zvakare izvo zvinovabatsira kutora zvinhu uye kuzvinyengedza kuitira kuti vafarire hunyanzvi uye hunyanzvi hwemotokari. Munharaunda yekuziva, zvinokwanisika kutamba mitambo kumapoka mhuka, mavara uye maumbirwo. Kana kuti sarudza kuverenga nyaya dzine mifananidzo.
Kana tikataura nezvevana vari pakati pemakore maviri kusvika matatu ekuberekwa, tinoenda danho rimwe mberi nemitambo yakanyanyisa. Kana uchida tamba nemwana ane down syndrome Pazera rino, unogona kufunga nezvemitambo yekubatanidza kusimudzira hunyanzvi hwemotokari. Zvakare gonesa kukura kwenjere nezvirahwe nemitambo yekurangarira. Kune rumwe rutivi, mitambo yekugadzira ine ivhu rekuenzanisira inobatsira zvikuru kune unyanzvi hwakanaka hwemotokari. Uyewo mitambo yemakadhi ane mifananidzo yemazuva ose maitiro. Mitambo yokudzokorora kukurudzira kutaura yakakosha zvikuru pazera rino sezvo ichizovabatsira kukudziridza mutauro.
Danho rinotevera
Kubva panguva ino mitambo yevana vane Down syndrome vanotarisa pane kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi huna hwakakosha:
- psychomotor kukura
- kuvandudzwa kwekuzvitonga
- kukura kwendangariro nehanya
- kuvandudzwa kwemutauro
Vana vane Down syndrome vanotora nguva yakareba kuti vawane hunyanzvi uhu ndosaka kutamba kuri pakati. Mitambo yevana vane Down syndrome inofanira kugara iine chinangwa chimwe chete, chinova kusimudzira humwe hwehunyanzvi huna hunozovabatsira kuti vave vanhu vakazvimiririra mune ramangwana.