Kunyangwe isu tese takanzwa nezve Down Chirwere Zvinenge zvinogara zvichitaridzika kunge zviri kure nesu, izvo zvinongoitika kune vakaroora kana vevakaroora vane nhoroondo. Ichokwadi ndechekuti hazvidi kuti uve nenhoroondo kana kuve wakura zvakanyanya uye kana vaviri vachinge vatambira mashoko ekuti mwana wavo anotakura chirwere ichi, nyika inowira pamusoro pavo.
Chii chinonzi Down syndrome
Munhu ane nhaka yezvakaberekwa ye 46 chromosomes, vakarongeka vari vaviri vaviri, mumasero avo. Aya ma chromosomes ndiwo anosarudza iyo features wemunhu iyeye: ziso ziso, kureba ... Uye zvakare zvirwere zvekugara nhaka. Kana mwana achioneka ane 47 chromosomes, ine ma chromosomes matatu pachinzvimbo che3 mu ndima 21 inoratidzika Down syndrome, izvi zvinoisa kuti mucheche ane degree rakasiyana re kuremara mupfungwa, zvimwe zvinooneka mamirire nevamwe zvokurwara yakabatana, kunyanya matambudziko uye kusagadzikana cardiac. Pfungwa, varwere vane chirwere ichi vanowanzo kufarateerera rudo, vanogona kuva mimhanzi pfungwa uye havadi kuva nehunhu hwechisimba.
Kuongororwa kwepabonde
Panguva yekupedzwa kweiyo kutanga ultrasound, muvhiki gumi nembiri, ivo vachaburitsa ropa, umo mavanotarisa iyo mahormone maviri uye kusanganisa kukosha kwayo ne data ye ultrasound uye zera raamai chii chinozivikanwa se kuongorora katatu. Uku kutsunga kuchatipa iyo nhamba dzenjodzi kuti mwana wedu ane Down syndrome kana Edwards syndrome. Parizvino isu zvakare tine iyo bvunzo izvo zvavanoona Fetal DNA en ropa raamai. Kana bvunzo idzi dzichiratidza kuti pane njodzi, ivo vanozoita "Invasive bvunzo" s amniocentesis kana chorionic biopsy.
In the akateedzana ultrasound izvo zvinoitwa zvakarongeka panguva yekuzvitakura zvinogona zvakare kuoneka Zviratidzo pamucheche zvavanoita fungira kune nyanzvi kuti iwe ungave uri kubata nemwana neimwe yeaya syndromes.
Njodzi
Kuonekwa kwemucheche ane Down syndrome ndeye fortuitous chiitiko, iyo inogona kuoneka chero zera raamai. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, zvinoratidzwa kuti iyo njodzi ye Down syndrome, zvirokwazvo, inowedzera nezera raamai, kunyanya kubva 40 makore. Iva nenhoroondo yemhuri hazvifanotarisiri kuti utambudzike zvakare, asi unofanira kuva nguva dzose mupfungwa.
Maitiro ekuita nazvo.
Paunosvika kunyatsoongorora vaviri ava vanga vari parwendo rwekushanya kune nyanzvi chaizvo refu uye inotyisa, kunyangwe bvunzo dzichiitwa pasina kunonoka iwe unofanirwa kumirira iyo chaiyo nguva yekuzviita uye wozomirira iyo mhedzisiro mhedzisiro, saka pavanopedzisira vawana nhau vakapfuura mazuva okushushikana y kusanganiswa kwemanzwiro. Ino haisi nguva yeku kurumidza, iwe unofanirwa kufunga zvakanyanya pamusoro zvisarudzo izvo zvinopihwa kwatiri uye sarudza kuziva iyo ramangwana kuti vanachiremba vanofanotaura nezvemucheche iyeye.
Iwo manzwiro izvo zvinoonekwa mune vaviri vacho zvakanyanya kwazvo. Zvakajairika kunzwa kuvhiringidzika uye akashamisika, ave kusanganiswa kwemanzwiro yekusuwa, rudo, unyoro, kushungurudzika, kusava netariro, mhosva, kusuwa uye kutsamwa nezvimwe uye kusakwanisa sika izvo zvavakangotaura kwatiri. Tinowanzofunga nezvazvo zvinogona kukonzera uye kunyange kunzwa mhosva kune chimwe chinhu chatinotenda, chatakaita kana kusaita uye zvinokwanisika kunzwa hasha nesu pachedu nenzira yatiri kugamuchira uye takatarisana nenhau. Zvakajairika uye zvakakosha kuti vaviri vacho vazvibvumire ivo kuti vanzwe zvese izvi, zvakakosha ratidza pachena, Kuzvibvumira kuburitsa inzira yakanaka yekutanga gadzirisa mamiriro acho ezvinhu.
Mikana yeramangwana
When the kuongorora chirwere inoitwa neimwe nzira kusununguka vaviri vacho vanogona sarudza kuenderera nepamuviri kana kuibvisa. Sarudzo dzese dziri mbiri zvakaoma uye dzimwe nguva, gare gare, iwe unonetseka kana iwe wakatora iyo sarudzo chaiyo. Kana kuongororwa kwacho kwaitwa kana mwana aripo anoberekwa kana vaviri vacho vanosarudza fambira mberi nepamuviri, zvakakosha kusangana neakasiyana masangano de madzibaba naamai yevana vane Down syndrome. Ivo vatove vakararama iyo nzira iyo iwe yaunotanga kufamba uye ivo vanogona kukuudza yavo zvakaitika uye nenzira yavo yekurarama nayo, vachitarisana nayo uye kuikunda, kuwedzera kune kukutungamirira nezve izvo zvinobatsira kana zvinodiwa nemwana wako. Izvo zvakare Importante wana rubatsiro rwechiremba wepfungwa kuti akubatsire kuona maitiro ako pane izvo zvavari, iyo zvakajairika kuita apo chirwere chakadai chinoonekwa muhupenyu hwedu. Uye zvakakosha sezvazviri zvese izvi mhuri yako, gadzirira vanin'ina, sekuru nasekuru, babamunini ... Vachavawo nemanzwiro kuwanikwa uye kunyange mhosva, zvakakosha kuti vanzwisise chii kuva nemwana neDown syndrome, uye panguva zhinji rubatsiro rwavo runenge rwakakosha kwauri.
Zvishoma nezvishoma zvidimbu zvese zvinokwana, ichokwadi kuti mwana ane Down syndrome anoda basa rakawanda zvakamukomberedza: kwekutanga kukurudzira, kurapa kwemuviri kana kurapa kwekutaura, asi iye akanaka mwana uye ari Nguva diki haugone kufungidzira hupenyu pasina kuvapo kwake.