Braxton Hicks contractions are common in pregnancy. They happen from the fourth or fifth month of gestation and are a type of sporadic contractions that occur because the uterus begins to prepare for what will later be childbirth. However, these contractions can also be a concern for many pregnant women. Especially new mothers. Now, is there real risk? doWhen to worry about Braxton Hicks contractions?
Those who have never experienced these types of contractions feel concerned when the belly tightens and it is common for them to go to the doctor because they feel that they will give birth before their time. None of this is real, in most cases Braxton Hicks contractions are uncomfortable but not painful and are not a sign that labor is starting. They do not present pain, although they are quite uncomfortable.
Characteristics of Braxton Hicks contractions
As we mentioned above, the Braxton Hicks contractions they are present in pregnancy and are a very common symptom from the second trimester. It is a tension that appears in the abdomen in a timely manner, although it is not a sign that childbirth is imminent. On the contrary, these are contractions that serve to prepare the uterus for the moment of childbirth. They are necessary to soften and tone the cervix, facilitating blood flow to the placenta.
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That's why when it comes to braxton hicks contractions not to worry They are a healthy symptom of pregnancy. You may notice that the belly tightens and that the contractions are short and irregular, there may also be pain in different areas around the abdomen. They can appear from the 20th week of pregnancy, increasing in frequency and intensity as the expected date of delivery approaches. Although the first records occur in the second trimester, it is in the third trimester when they are most felt. Until week 37, Braxton Hicks contractions are very present. Unlike labor contractions, these are irregular.
To find out if it is Braxton Hicks contractions or they are real contractions, it is possible to take into account the typical symptoms of these contractions:
- Mild pain in the groin area or lower abdomen.
- Short contractions and do not increase.
- Contractions very frequently, that is, they do not happen in a row.
- The contractions are not stronger, nor are they more painful.
- When you change position or rest, the slight discomfort or pain ends up stopping.
Many pregnant women wonder when and why Braxton Hicks contractions occur. In general, they are closely linked to several issues. The main reasons why Braxton Hicks contractions are triggered are the following:
- Increased activity of the mother.
- Constant touching of the mother's abdomen.
- Poor hydration.
- Have sex.
- Distended maternal bladder.
- Fatigue.
Time control is one of the great ways to know which contractions we are talking about. Labor contractions are regular while Braxton Hicks contractions are sporadic.
When to call the doctor
Now, it is not always easy to know when all the processes and symptoms are within the expected. That is why it is recommended that when Braxton Hicks contractions appear, you keep a record of pain and frequency. There are some symptoms that can serve as an alert. If you experience any of the following symptoms in the braxton hicks contractions what to worry about or, better said, take care of:
- Vaginal discharge with continuous bleeding or loss during pregnancy
- Strong contractions that are getting closer together and more frequent
- Contractions so painful you can't walk
- Marked decrease in fetal movement
At that time it is necessary to make a quick consultation with the obstetrician to evaluate the case and define the steps to follow.