Mafi yawan yara maza da mata idan sun fara tafiya suna yi a ƙafa. Abu mafi mahimmanci shine shine abin da ake kira yatsun kafa na idiopathic. Wannan yana faruwa ne daidai a ƙafafu biyu, ba a san asalinsa ba, amma da alama gado ne. Gabaɗaya, idan aka yi shi kawai daga farko, lokacin da yaro ya fara tafiya, yawanci ba shi da mahimman sakamako.
Amma, wani lokacin, idan ya tsaya a cikin lokaci kuma bai canza ba, wannan hanyar tafiya da ɗanka, a ƙafafun kafa, na iya haɗuwa da wasu cututtuka. Muna gaya muku abin da zasu iya zama, musabbabinsu da sakamakonsu, da kuma maganinsu don ku tuna cewa ya fi dacewa sani.
Menene yatsun kafa na idiopathic?
Gabaɗaya dabi'a ce ta tafiya a ƙafa lokacin da yara suka fara yi. An fi dacewa da samari fiye da yan mata. Kamar yadda aka saba wannan al'ada tana faruwa kafin shekara 2 da 3, sannan kuma ya bace yayin da yaron ya girma. Yana ɓacewa sama ko ƙasa bayan watanni 3 ko 6 bayan yaron yana tafiya. Zai zama ɗaya daga cikin m reflexes.
Lokacin da yaron ya ɗauki matakan farko na ikon kansa, yakan karkata ga jikinsa zuwa gaba, tare da gaɓoɓinsa a ɗan lankwasa kuma a raba su don samun daidaito. A wannan matakin, kuma da wannan yanayin, yara suna gabatar da tafiyar tafiya ta kafa, saboda suna da matsala mafi girma sa dusar diddige a kasa a dai-dai lokacin da ake tafiya.
Sabili da haka, idan yaronku ya fara tafiya a ƙafa a farkon, daidai yake. Capacityarfin bincike ne ɗan adam ya nemo mafi kyawun tsari a cikin ƙungiyarsa ta yanayin kafa biyu. Koyaya, wannan tsarin dole ne ya ɓace kafin ya zama equine na idiopathic. Amma, kar ku damu idan yaronku ya haɗu da yatsun kafa tare da cikakken ƙafa.
Tafiya a kan ƙafa a matsayin alamar alamun cututtukan cuta
Ga yaro ya ci gaba da cinya tsawon watanni bayan fara tafiya yana iya zama alama ce ta yau da kullun na wasu ƙwayoyin cuta, rauni ko ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, da kuma wasu matsalolin ci gaba wanda zai iya kaiwa ga fiye da 40%. A waɗannan yanayin, ana ɗaukar yatsun kafa na asali na likita.
Kwayoyin cututtukan da ake yawan haɗuwa da yatsun ƙafa su ne cututtukan kwakwalwa, cututtukan bambance-bambance na autism, dystrophy na ƙwayoyin cuta, raunin hankali / raunin damuwa, da yare da rikicewar ilmantarwa. Har ila yau, tare da wasu matsalolin kashi kamar kwancen kafa, ko gajeriyar jijiyar Achilles wanda ke hana diddige taba kasa yayin tafiya.
Lokacin da babu wata hujja ta likita don wannan tafiya a kan ƙafa, akwai magana akan sauran abubuwan haɗari. Misali, ana cewa wannan nau'in tafiyar akidar akidar gado ce, yana da kyakkyawar tarihin dangi. Har ila yau rikitarwa na haihuwa ko amfani da mai tafiya yana bayyana a matsayin wani abin da ke da alaƙa da nacin wannan tsarin.
Shawarwari game da tafiyar akida
Idan yatsun kafa ya ci gaba, ana ba da shawarar a fara shiga tsakani tare da yaro ta yadda za a inganta gyara a cikin hanyar tafiya don haka kauce wa gajerar sural triceps ko bayyanar nakasa. Tsakanin yawancin maganganu a cikin waɗannan halayen sune:
- Tsarin motsa jiki, tare da miƙawa, ƙarfafawa, motsawar motsawar ƙafa, da kuma motsa jiki.
- Maganin sana'a, don amfani da dabarun haɗakarwa da azanci.
- Aikace-aikacen na shaci ko orthosis kafar ƙafa a lokacin rana don inganta tsarin tafiya na yau da kullun, ko da dare don haɓaka sassaucin tsoka.
- Plasters da kuma kyawon tsayuwa don ƙara tsayin triceps sural. Kuma a ƙarshe tiyatar orthopedic a cikin mawuyacin yanayi.
Ga sauran, muna son tunatar da ku cewa, a gaba ɗaya, waɗannan yara ne masu lafiya, waɗanda ke da ci gaban al'ada. Kuma idan haka lamarin yake ga ɗanka, duba idan sun yi ƙafafu ta wata hanyar da ta wuce gona da iri lokacin da suke tafiya babu ƙafafu a saman sanyi, ko kuma abubuwan da suka bambanta, kamar ciyawa. Yana iya zama batun raunin hankali.