Yau, 14 ga Maris, Ranar Turai don Rigakafin Hadarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini ana bikin, don tuna mahimmancin rigakafi a fagen waɗannan cututtukan. An fahimci haɗarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini a matsayin pYiwuwar mutumin da ke fama da cututtukan zuciya a cikin wani ƙayyadadden lokaci, a wannan yanayin zamu maida hankali kan daukar ciki.
A ciki da haihuwa, jikin mace yana samun sauye-sauye da dama a cikin tsarin jijiyoyin ku. Wadannan canje-canjen ba matsala bane ga yawancin mata, amma idan kuna fama da cututtukan zuciya da cututtukan zuciya, ana iya daukar shi azaman ciki mai haɗari.
Canje-canje na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini yayin daukar ciki
A lokacin daukar ciki suna faruwa ne a cikin jikin mata manyan canje-canje na rayuwa. Wannan ya sadu da bukatunku da na ɗan tayi. Wannan karbuwa a jikin mace yana faruwa ne daga farkon daukar ciki, akwai canje-canje a jikin mutum, kasancewar yanayin jujjuyawar mahaifa da kuma karuwar girman mahaifa.
Mun lissafa wasu daga manyan canje-canje a cikin tsarin jini A lokacin daukar ciki:
- Inara yawan jini ta hanyar 30-50% daga mako na shida. An kai matakin girma a cikin makonni 20-24, kuma ana kiyaye shi har zuwa bayarwa.
- Kaita bugun zuciyar ka. Zuciyar mace tana bugawa da sauri, saboda haka bugun zuciyar yakan tashi daga 10 zuwa 15 a minti daya.
- Inara yawan fitowar zuciya, ya tashi da 30-40%.
- Ragewan haɓaka na gefe.
- Yana rage hawan jini ta hanyar fadada jijiyoyin jini. Hakanan zuciya tana fadada, zata iya karuwa cikin girma har zuwa 30%.
Waɗannan canje-canjen da ke faruwa yayin ciki, a cikin matan da ke da cututtukan zuciya, na iya ƙara haɗarin rikice-rikice, a cikinsu da cikin tayin. Menene ƙari, yawancin lalatattun cututtukan zuciya na gado ne. An kiyasta wannan haɗarin a kusan 4%, idan aka kwatanta da haɗarin cututtukan zuciya na cikin jiki a cikin yawan jama'a na 0,8%.
Hadarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, tambayoyin sani
Samun dama mafi girma na wahala daga cututtukan zuciya yana haɗuwa da dalilai iri biyu. Waɗannan haɗarin na iya zama a ɗaya gefen na ciki, misali, ƙwayoyin halitta, shekaru, kuma a ɗaya hannun, a waje. Daga cikin na karshen kuma wanda zamu iya sarrafawa shine gurbatar muhalli, taba, kiba, cholesterol, rashin yin wasanni ...
da maimaita zubar da ciki galibi suna da alaƙa da thrombophilia, har zuwa 50%. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci ayi nazarin matar da tarihin mutum ko na iyali na zubar da ciki sau da yawa, don ɗaukar matakan rigakafin da suka dace. A gefe guda kuma, duk ciwan arrhythmias da extrasystoles sun fi yawa a lokacin daukar ciki, amma ya kamata a kula da su kamar yadda ya kamata kamar yadda ya kamata.
Wasu mata tare da cututtukan zuciya mai tsanani, an hana ɗaukar ciki, saboda haɗarin ga lafiyar su ko ta jariri mai zuwa. Labari mai dadi shine cigaba a cikin cututtukan zuciya na yara da tiyatar zuciya sun ba da damar fiye da kashi 85% na yara masu fama da cututtukan zuciya su rayu har zuwa girma.
Menene haɗari a lokacin daukar ciki?
da Ciwon zuciya, na haihuwa ko wanda aka samu, shine babban dalilin mutuwar mata masu ciki na asalin waɗanda ba haihuwa ba. Saboda haka, yana da mahimmanci ka je wurin likita idan kana son zama uwa, ko kuma idan ka riga ka sami ciki. Gabaɗaya, ana buƙatar kulawa da haihuwa da bayarwa don a tsara su sosai.
Gabaɗaya, kuma kamar yadda ya zama dole don ƙara ƙarfin jini da fitowar zuciya, yana yiwuwa a cikin mata masu juna biyu akwai raguwa ko gazawar zuciya. Wannan yana da tasiri a cikin adadin rikitarwa tayi da jariri, kamar:
- Ragowar ci gaban cikin mahaifa
- Wahalar haihuwa
- Zubar da jini na ciki
- Isar da bata lokaci
- Mutuwar haihuwa na 18%
Game da cutar cututtukan zuciya ta ɗaya, ko taushi, za a buƙaci cikakken kulawa game da uwa da ɗan tayi don ɗaukar ciki don cin nasara. Da lokacin haɗari na musamman yana faruwa a ƙarshen farkon farkon watanni uku, tsakanin makonni 28 da 32, yayin haihuwa da farkon puerperium, kwanaki 10 na farko bayanta.