El Babinski reflex Gwaji ne da ake yi a cikin watanni uku na farkon rayuwar jariri. Ana motsa motsin kafa kuma ana lura dashi amsawar motar ku bisa ga yada shi tare da kashin baya. Za mu tattauna yadda ake yin wannan gwajin da kuma lokacin da aka ƙayyade idan yana da damuwa.
Wannan gwajin la'akari da ganowa ta hanyar reflex na ƙafafu idan aka fuskanci abin kara kuzari (taba hannu). Amsar sa na iya zama mai yanke hukunci a cikin shekaru biyu na rayuwa, amma lokacin da aka ƙirƙiri irin wannan amsa fiye da lokacin da aka ƙiyasta, ana iya la'akari da lalacewar ƙwayoyin cuta. Za mu yi la'akari a cikin layi na gaba abin da ke faruwa tare da tunanin Banbinski.
Ta yaya ake gano Babinski reflex?
An ƙaddara Babinski reflex tare da tuntuɓar hannun ƙwararren likita a kan ƙafafun mara lafiya. HE zai dafe tafin kafar. inda babban yatsan yatsa zai tashi sama, ko sama da baya. Sauran yatsu za su yi fanko.
Wannan amsar ita ce wani innate reflex na yara kafin shekaru 2. Bayan wuce wannan shekarun, ƙafar ba ta da wannan amsa na son rai, amma zai kasance in ba haka ba. Ba za ku ƙara yin amfani da sanannun extensor plantar reflex ba.
Wannan shine nau'in motsi na Babinski, amma kuma yana iya ƙirƙira Ƙimar rufewa na yau da kullun na yatsun kafa zuwa ƙasa da zuwa cikin ƙafar. Wannan al'ada ce don lura a cikin manya masu lafiya waɗanda ba su da reflex na Babinski.
Lokacin tunani yana da shakku, jujjuyawar yana faruwa lokacin da kuke lanƙwasa zuwa gefe ɗaya, riƙe yatsan yatsan a gefe guda har yanzu. Wannan yana faruwa lokacin da aka sami rauni a cikin sashin coricospinal.
Motsin da ƙafar ke ɗauka gaba ɗaya al'ada ce ta fuskar wannan nau'in reflexes, har sai yaron ya kai shekaru 2, An hada da Yana iya ɓacewa bayan watanni 12. Amma, bayan wannan shekarun, zai zama dole don auna ko akwai ciwon ƙwayar cuta.
A cikin manya wannan jarrabawa kuma ana yi. Can shafa wani abu mai nuni daga diddige tare da kafa zuwa sama, bisa babban yatsan yatsa. A cikin martani, zai haifar da sassauƙa ko ƙwanƙwasawa na yatsun ƙafafu. Idan kuwa ba haka ba ne kuma motsi yana tare da fadada babban yatsan yatsan hannu da bude sauran yatsun a cikin fanka. Zai zama alamar lalacewar tsari. ko canji na wucin gadi saboda maye ko farfadiya. A wasu lokuta, waɗannan motsin ƙafafu suna tare da jujjuyawar hip da gwiwa.
Menene Babinski reflex ya haifar dashi?
Kamar yadda muka zayyana, wannan nau'in reflex yana bayyana kansa a matsayin Amsar ƙafa ta al'ada a jarirai ko yara daga watanni 12 zuwa 24. Bayan watanni 24 yawanci alama ce ta damuwa kuma dole ne a yi nazarin likita don sanin ko akwai lalacewar jijiyoyin jiki.
Tsarin tsakiya ya ƙunshi kalmomi kamar kwakwalwa da kashin baya. Wajibi ne a tantance ko mai haƙuri yana cikin irin wannan cuta:
- Multiple sclerosis.
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.
- Cutar sankarau
- Raunin ƙwaƙwalwa ko ƙari.
- Buguwa
- Rashin daidaituwa, ƙari, ko rauni na kashin baya.
- Cututtukan neurodegenerative.
Me zai faru idan jariri ko yaron da ke ƙasa da shekaru 2 ba su da reflex na Babinski?
Rashin wannan reflex a cikin jariri jariri, a cikin watanni masu zuwa ko kafin ya kai shekaru 2, yawanci yana nunawa rashin lafiyan tsarin jijiya ko kwakwalwa. Wasu cututtukan da za su iya zama rauni na kashin baya, sclerosis, bugun jini, da dai sauransu.
Abin da ya daidaita shi ne cewa wannan reflex na asali yana nan na farkon watanni 12 zuwa 24 na rayuwa, amma yayin da lokaci ya wuce, wannan motsi yana ɓacewa lokacin da aka shafa ko danna ƙafar ƙafa.