El Amfani da pacifier yana da tushe a cikin al'ummarmu, kuma shine ya sanyaya kukan jariri, ya taimaka masa yayi bacci, kuma ya rage damuwa. Kari kan haka, bari mu fuskance shi, ga iyaye mata yana da dadi, tunda yana rage damuwa da damuwar sauraron sa. Amma, amfani da pacifier yana da amfani ga yara ƙanana, shin ya kamata ayi amfani da shi daga jariri?
Ra'ayin kusan kowa, gami da ƙwararru, suna tunanin cewa ba su da lahani kuma har ma suna da fa'ida kuma wajibi ne ga ci gaban jariri. Amma amfani da pacifier ya kasance mai rikitarwa. Muna fallasa fa'idodi da fursunoni bisa ga ra'ayi mabanbanta kuma muna kuma gaya muku yaushe ne mafi kyawun lokacin don kwanciyar hankali na farko na jariri.
Ra'ayoyi don da a kan pacifier
Muna faɗi ra'ayoyi, saboda duka ƙwararrun da ke ba da shawara ko ba da shawara game da amfani da shi wani lokaci sun dogara ne da ƙwarewar mutum ba koyaushe akan shaidar kimiyya ba. Da Amfani da mai amfani yana amfani da karancin lokaci da matsaloli wajen shayarwa, karuwar yawan otitis media, matsalolin hakora da kuma haɗarin haɗari.
Wasu karatuttukan da Cibiyar Bincike ta Monash ta gudanar don binciken lafiya, Sydney, sun danganta amfani da shi, musamman yayin da jariri ke bacci, tare da rage haɗarin mutuwar jarirai kwatsam. Fa'idojin pacifier, waɗanda aka yi karatun su da kyau kuma aka nuna su, suna da alaƙa da tasirinsa na analgesic da kuma motsawar shan nono mai gina jiki.
Dangane da yin amfani da abubuwan kwantar da hankali a cikin jarirai sabbin yara shine ra'ayin nakasawa daga cikin bakin kogon, dayan mai ikon jariri colic. Akwai kwararru wadanda ke jayayya cewa pacifier yana sanya jariri hadiye iska mai yawa saboda haka yawancin gas na iya tarawa a cikin hanji kuma yana kara rashin jin daɗin wannan colic. Wasu kuma suna zargin pacifier saboda karuwar kamuwa da cuta, kamar su babban otitis media ko maganin bakin ciki.
Shawarwarin amfani da pacifier a cikin jarirai
A 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, Kwamitin Shayar da nonon uwa na Pungiyar Kula da Lafiyar Spanishan Sifen ta gudanar da wani nazari a kan dangantaka tsakanin amfani da pacifier, rashin lafiyar mutuwar jarirai kwatsam da shayarwa. A takaice, waɗannan shawarwarin sune:
- A cikin jariran da aka shayar yana mafi kyau don gujewa pacifier a lokacin kwanakin farko na rayuwa. Amfani da shi baya karaya lokacin da aka shayar da nono, yawanci bayan wata daya na rayuwa. A wannan lokacin ne haɗarin rashin lafiyar mutuwar jarirai farat fara.
- A cikin neonatal raka'a aka miƙa a matsayin hanya na wadanda ba pharmacological analgesia tsotsa a kan na'urar kwantar da hankali dangane da hanyoyin ciwo, matukar babu yuwuwar shan nono.
- A cikin Yaran da aka ciyar da su ta hanyar aikin kwastomomi suna da mahimmanci, yayin da suke da wasu halaye waɗanda zasu iya ƙara haɗarin mutuwar jarirai kwatsam.
Yaushe za a gabatar da pacifier ga jariri
Yanzu kuma wata tambaya, yaushe yakamata ku ba jariri sabon salama? A cewar Cibiyar Nazarin Ilimin Yammacin Amurka, Ya kamata kawai sanya pacifier a kan jariri da zarar ya kware a shayarwa. Wannan yakan faru kusan mako na uku. Yawancin jarirai ba su da wata matsala ta sauyawa zuwa pacifier, amma akwai shaidu masu karo da juna game da ko amfani da wuri zai iya haifar da rikicewar abinci.
Yayin shayarwa yana da mahimmanci ka kiyaye lokutan ciyarwa na yau da kullun. Kar a bar pacifier ya sauya ko jinkirta ciyarwar na jariri. Tsotsan nonon yana fitar da homonin da ke sawwake cikar jariri, tabbatar da sanya pacifier kawai a matsayin hanyar biyan bukatun tsotsan danka.
Kuma yanzu tunda kuna da wasu hujjoji na adawa da adawa, idan kuna da wata shakka, tuntuɓi likitan yara. Masana ne yakamata su ba ku daidaitaccen bayani, ba son zuciya game da fa'idodi da lahani na amfani da pacifier don taimaka musu yanke shawara. Ka tuna cewa akwai wasu hanyoyi don kwantar da hankalin jariri, kamar hulda da fata-da-fata da sauran hanyoyin tsotsa mara amfani. Abin da ke da mahimmanci ba tilastawa jariri yayi amfani da pacifier idan ya ƙi shi ba.