Wati waona kabundu muhuro kana muhuro memwana wako here? Inogona kuva a lymph node. Muchokwadi, kutaridzika kwemanodhi mumusoro wemwana kwakajairika uye hakuwanzomiririra chero njodzi, kana kutoda kurapwa, kazhinji.
Zvirwere Vanoita kuti node dzishande uye dzikure. Ndopavanozoonekwa vova nhamo inopera kana utachiona hwaita. Zviitiko zvizhinji zvakadai, asi handicho chikonzero nei tichifanira kusava nehanya. Kuvatarisa uye kuziva nzira yekuziva nguva yekutanga kunetseka ndiyo kiyi yekudzivisa kutya. Uye muBezzia tinokupa mamwe makiyi ayo.
Chii chinonzi lymph nodes?
Tiri kutaura nezve lymph nodes, asi chii? Muchidimbu, tinogona kutaura kuti zvimiro zve lymphatic system, network yemidziyo, idiki pane tsinga netsinga, ine zviteshi zvepakati munzira yavo, inonzi ganglia.
Yakaparadzirwa munenge muviri wese, ganglia ine immune system masero, inotarisira kudzivirira kwomuviri wedu. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa, ivo vanogoneka nyore nyore muvana, kunyanya mumutsipa, imwe yenzvimbo dzavanonyanya kuunganidzwa.
Sezvatatotaura munhanganyaya, nodes idiki, kazhinji isingasviki centimita imwe mudhayamita. Tinogona kuzvifananidza nenyemba. Ndihwo humwe hunhu hunotitendera kuti tihuzive, asi ndozvinoitawo mamwe akadai sawo kugadzikana kunyoro uye chokwadi chekuve mobile.
Sei node dzichikura?
Kana mwana ane utachiona, nodes munzvimbo yakakanganiswa inowedzera. Kutaura zvazviri, zvirwere, zvose zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona uye mabhakitiriya, ndizvo zvinowanzokonzera kuwedzera lymph node volume, asi kwete chete, sezvo iwe uchava nenguva yekuverenga pasi apa.
Muvacheche, semuenzaniso, zvinowanzoitika kuti nodes dzionekwe kumashure kwemusoro. Basa rake ikoko nderekuchengeta ganda remusoro uye kana vana vachitambura cradle cap, imwe nzira yekufonera iyo seborrheic dermatitis pamusoro pemusoro muvacheche, vanova vanoshingaira uye vanokura.
Imwe pfungwa yakajairika yezvirwere muvana ihuro uye nzeve. Vana vanotambura zvikamu zvakawanda zve utachiona hwepamusoro hwekufema (kutonhora, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, otitis ...). Ndicho chikonzero nei zvichiwanzoitika kuti mumakore avo ekutanga vanouya zvinogara zvichipisa ganglia munzvimbo dzepashure dzemutsipa.
Zvirwere zvefungal kana parasitic zvinogonawo kuburitsa mhedzisiro yakafanana asi zvakanyanya kushoma kuvana. Sezvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kukonzera nodes kukura: zvirwere zvekudzivirira, zvirwere zve endocrinological (hypothyroidism, corticosteroid kushomeka ...), zvirwere zverheumatic (lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis), vasculitis, tumors (lymphomas, leukemias, tumor metastases).
Kunyange zvazvo zvirwere zvakawanda zvinokonzera kukura kwemanode zvisina kunaka, izvi zvinogonawo kuratidza chimwe chirwere chakakomba uye ... Nzira yekuzviziva sei? Tinofanira kunetseka rini?
Ndinofanira kuva nehanya rini?
Pane chokwadi chinogona kukuzivisa iwe nezve mukana wekuti lymph nodes chiratidzo chechimwe chinhu kunze kwekuita kune hutachiona hunozivikanwa. Zviratidzo zvatinotaura pazasi uye zvavanofanira kuita ita nguva yekusangana nachiremba wevana:
- Kusawirirana kwechikwata chinoshanduka uye zvino zvakaoma zvikuru.
- Haifambi sekare, inoramba yakagadziriswa.
- Unokura zvakanyanya (kupfuura 3 centimita) uye haaregi kuzviita kunyangwe kutonhora, otitis nezvimwe. akatotumirwa.
- Ivo vanoonekwa mune zvese, Muviri wese.
- motokari achiperekedzwa nezvimwe zviratidzo zvakadai sekugara kwenguva refu fivha, kurwadziwa, kuora muviri ...
Lymph nodes saka dzakajairika uye hadzina hanya muzviitiko zvakawanda. Zviratidzo zvinowanzorerutswa sezvo hutachiona hwekutanga hunoshanduka nekuda kwekurapa kunoratidzwa nachiremba wevana. Chete mune dzimwe nguva, lymph nodes mumusoro wemwana inopindura kune chikonzero chakakomba, zvisinei, zvakakosha kuchenjerera uye kuonana nechiremba wevana kuti vaone.