Ukusukela oko i-coronavirus ivele kubomi bethu, abantwana bebe iqela lolawulo kunye nesifundo esibalulekileyo. Idatha yeenkcukacha manani ibinayo njenge iqela elingenampawu okubaluleke kakhulu kunye nomthumeli. Nangona kunjalo, uphando olutshanje lubonisa ukuba oku akunjalo. Sifuna ukuthetha nawe ngezi ndaba namhlanje kweli nqaku.
Masiqale ngophando lwamva nje olupapashwe kwiFrontiers kwiPediatrics egxile kwiimpawu ezibonakaliswa ngabantwana xa bejamelene ne-COVID-19. Enye yezi iimpawu, eqhelekileyo yabantwana zezi urhudo kunye nomkhuhlane, nto leyo ekhokelele kwizazinzulu zacinga ukuba ukuba kunokwenzeka Ukosuleleka sesi sifo ngokugaya ukutya, kwaye kungekuphela kwendlela yokuphefumla.
Ngaba abantwana bafumana i-coronavirus ngesisu?
Njengoko sele sihambile, uphononongo lweqela loososayensi baseFrance bacebisa ukuba usulelo ye-COVID-19, ayisiyiyo kuphela indlela yokuphefumla. Kodwa kukwakho nethuba lokusifumana esi sifo wokugaya ukutya. Kungenxa yokuba amathumbu anohlobo olufanayo lweeseli ezamkela njengasemiphungeni.
Oku akufuneki kube sesinye isizathu sokwenza ialam, kodwa ke ukuthintela. ICoronoavirus ichaphazela uninzi lwabantwana kancinci. Amatyala ambalwa abalulekileyo athe enzeka kungenxa yokuba ebesele eneengxaki zempilo.
Into elungileyo malunga nolu phononongo kukuba ekubeni abantwana bengenazo iimpawu zokuphefumla, ekuqaleni, ezi mpawu zesisu esiswini zinokufunyanwa, ezikhokelela kwinyumoniya ebangelwa yi-COVID-19.
Ngaba abantwana banokuphelisa ukusasazeka kwe-coronavirus?
Bonke oomama bothuka okanye bakhathazekile ngemeko yabantwana xa buyela esikolweni. Ukuze sibe noxolo lwengqondo madreshoy Sifuna ukuphindaphinda izifundo zesayensi ezininzi ezinciphisa umngcipheko wokosuleleka kwe-coronavirus ezikolweni, kwaye nokubathatha abafundi abantwana njengento ebalulekileyo ekupheliseni usulelo.
Uphando lwaseJamani lweSibhedlele iYunivesithi yaseDresden luyangqina ukuba akukho bungqina bokuba abantwana besikolo badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusasazeni i-coronavirus. Sele ngo-Epreli walo nyaka i-Pasteur Institute yaseFrance ibonakalisile ukuba babenjalo abazali, hayi abantwana, eyona mvelaphi iphambili losulelo lwe-coronavirus.
Zombini ezi zifundo zigcina ukuba zichasene noko bekusitsho abantwana ayizizo izinto eziphambili zokuhambisa. Ngokuchasene noko, zezona zinto ziphambili ezenza ii-antibodies ezichasene ne-COVID-19. Ezi zifundo zixhaswa yidatha eqokelelwe eFrance naseJamani ngeenyanga zobhubhane. Nokuba kunjalo, inyani kukuba izifundo zamva nje zisifundisa ngakumbi ngesi sifo. Zonke iingxelo zigqiba oko ukudibanisa ekuhlaleni kunye nokusetyenziswa kweemaski ngamanyathelo asebenza ngakumbi kunyango lwe-coronavirus yosulelo kunokuvalwa kwezikolo.
Ngaba kukhuselekile ukuba abantwana babuyele esikolweni?
Ngezikhuselo eziyimfuneko, abantwana ewe mababuyele esikolweni ekwindla. Abakhokeli kulo bhubhane, mancinci amathuba okuba bosulelwe, kwaye babonakale ngathi abosuleli kangako. Esi sisiphelo sophando loogqirha ababini abavela kwiKholeji yaseLarner yezoNyango kwiYunivesithi yaseVermont.
Sikunika ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga izifundo ezahlukeneyo ezenziwayo. Uhlalutyo lweentsapho ezingama-39 zabantwana baseSwitzerland abane-coronavirus zigqiba kwelokuba kuphela kwiintsapho ezintathu kuphela apho umntwana wayekrokrelwa khona. Isifundo esenziwe kubantwana baseTshayina abasesibhedlele abafumana i-Covid-19 ngaphandle kwiphondo lase-Wuhan, inye kuphela into yosulelo olusuka emntwaneni luye emntwaneni.
Omnye Uphando lwaseFrance ibonisa ukuba umntwana one-Covid-19 odibene nabantu afunda nabo abangaphezu kwama-80 kwizikolo ezithathu ngekhe abosulele abanye abantwana. ENew South Wales, abafundi abali-9 abosulelekileyo kunye nabasebenzi abali-9 kwizikolo ezili-15 baveze abafundi abangama-735 kunye nabali-128 kwiCovid-19. Isiphumo sasisi-2 kuphela ukosuleleka kwesibini, kwaye enye yazo isuka kumntwana iye komnye.