Naluphi na uncedo luhlala luxabiswa kwaye kweli nqaku sibonisa lonke uncedo olunokuthi nawuphi na umama alunqwenele abafuna inkxaso ngabantwana babo. Ukuba ngumama ongatshatanga yinyani kwaye ngumceli mngeni omkhulu, ngenxa yesi sizathu kukho ukubandakanywa okuncedayo ukukhulisa abantwana yonwabele ngokupheleleyo.
Omnye umama ongatshatanga Nguye obhekisela kwimbopheleleko yokuxhasa abantwana bakhe, mhlawumbi ngenxa yesigqibo sobuqu okanye ngenxa yokuba umntu ongutata akakho ngenxa yalo naluphi na uhlobo lwemeko. Olu hlobo lwentsapho ludla ngokubizwa ngokuba umzali omnye, ekubeni umfazi elawula ikhaya ngaphandle kweqabane.
Luluphi uncedo olukhoyo koomama abangenamaqabane?
Olu hlobo lwenkxaso luya kusekelwa kwinqanaba likazwelonke, kuyo yonke iSpeyin. Kodwa yonke into iya kuxhomekeka kuluntu oluzimeleyo kunye nalapho uhlala khona, kuba uncedo luya kubonelelwa ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Kufuneka uhlangabezane noluhlu lweemfuno zokufikelela kuncedo, ngezantsi, siya kuxubusha ngokubanzi ukuba zisekelwe ntoni.
itshekhi yosapho
Itshekhi yentsapho imalunga nokuxhamla kwimali efunekayo, ngokunyanzeleka ukuba hlawula irhafu encinci kuNondyebo. Ungenza ibango lokutsalwa kwe € 1.200 ngonyaka kwirhafu yengeniso yomntu ngamnye kubantwana ababini abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-25 ubudala. Kodwa ukuba unosapho olukhulu, ungacela ukutsalwa I-2.400 €. Ungaqokelela le ntlawulo ngenyanga okanye xa ingxelo yengeniso yenziwe kwaye uyifumane kwangoko. Kufuneka ufake isicelo sayo kwi-Arhente yeRhafu.
Uncedo kuKhuseleko lweNtlalo koomama abangenamaqabane
Kukho uncedo loomama abanabantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-18 ubudala. Ufumana ukuqonda € 291 ngonyaka xa ingeniso ingadluli € 11.490 ngonyaka. Ngomntwana wesibini, isixa sinyuka nge-15% ngaphezulu.
- Xa unomntwana ukukhubazeka okulingana okanye ngaphezulu kwe-33% uncedo yi-€ 1.000 ngonyaka. Ukuba ukukhubazeka yi-65%, uncedo lunokuba yi-4.402 €.
Izibonelelo zokuzalwa okanye xa kukho ukuthathwa kwabantwana
Ufumana ukuhlawula I-€ 1.000 yokuzalwa okanye ukwamkelwa. Olu khetho lunokucelwa zombini kwiintsapho ezinkulu, oomama abangenamaqabane okanye iintsapho ezinomzali omnye. Ukufikelela kuyo, akufuneki udlule kuthotho lwengeniso encinci esekwe ngumthetho.
Uncedo lokungahlawulwa kwe-alimony
Olu ncedo lunikezelwa yi INgxowa-mali yesiQinisekiso seNtlawulo yokutya kwaye yenzelwe iintsapho ezingafumani nkxaso yabantwana. Le mali yangaphambili inokucelwa ukuba isixa-mali esingaphezu komlinganiselo obekiweyo asifunyanwanga okanye xa kungahlawulwanga intlawulo yesondlo esifanelekileyo kubangwa kwiinkundla.
Ubuncinci boMvuzo obalulekileyo
Olu ncedo icelwa kuKhuseleko lweNtlalo kwaye kujoliswe ekuthinteleni umngcipheko wentlupheko okanye ukukhutshwa kwentlalo kubo bonke abantu abahlala bodwa okanye abangenayo izibonelelo ezisisiseko zokugubungela iimfuno zabo ezisisiseko. Olu ncedo luwela phakathi kweempawu zomama ongatshatanga, kuba ngaphakathi kweemfuno zalo kukho abaxhamli oomama abasandul’ ukwahlukana okanye abangamaxhoba obundlobongela obuphathelele kwezesini. Ubuncinci bemali ekufuneka ifunyenwe ifikelele I-565,37 €, kodwa inokwandiswa ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno kunye neempawu zentsapho.
Uncedo lwabasebenzi abazisebenzelayo
Kukho olunye uhlobo loncedo, apho ilungelo a ikhefu lokuya kubeleka ubuninzi bexesha leeveki ezili-16. Ekuphela kwemfuneko kukuba ube negalelo kwiintsuku ezili-180 kule minyaka isi-7 idlulileyo.
inzuzo yokubeleka
Kule meko, kucelwa uncedo lokubuyekeza iindleko umama ongenaqabane ajamelana nazo emva kokuzalwa okanye ukwamkelwa komntwana. Kule meko kufuneka Bala owona mvuzo usezantsi womsebenzi kunye nenani labantwana. I-SMI iphindaphindwe ngo-4 kwimeko yokuba nabantwana be-2 ngexesha elifanayo, ngo-8 kwimeko yabantwana be-3, kwaye ngo-12 kwimeko yabantwana aba-4 okanye ngaphezulu.