Ukuzivocavoca ngeGrafomotor ukuphucula ukubhala ebantwaneni

Ihlobo lilapha, isikolo siphelile kwaye abantwana banexesha elininzi elikhululekileyo. Banelungelo lokonwabela ilanga kunye nokuphumla kwabo kodwa nathi sinokubanceda ukuba qala ukubhala ngemithambo yegraphomotor. Ingakumbi kwabo bantwana banesandla esibhalwe kakubi okanye abaqala ukufunda nokubhala.

Buyintoni ubuchule begraphomotor?

I-Graphomotricity inxulumene nophuhliso lweemoto ezintle okanye izakhono zemoto entle. Kukukwazi ukulawula ukuhamba komzimba, ngakumbi izandla, isihlahla neminwe. Ukufunda ukubhala kufuneka uwazi kakuhle umzimba kunye nokuhamba kwawo. Olu phuhliso luqala kwakude kudala phambi kokuba abantwana baqale ukubhala.

Ngokwenza umthambo omncinci unako ukuziqhelanisa, ukulungisa kunye nokukhuthaza imisebenzi emihle yemoto, ukuze abantwana bafunde indlela yokuhambisa isandla ukuze bakwazi ukubhala ngokuchanekileyo.

Ekuqaleni, abantwana bazoba ngaphandle kweemilo, kuphela ngamagophe kunye nemigca okokoko iimoto zabo ezintle azikenziwa. Ukongeza, abanangqondo yendawo kwaye bahlala benza imizobo ephuma kwiphepha. Izakhono zeGrafomotor zifundisa ukulungelelaniswa kwamehlo, ukwenza intshukumo efanelekileyo (phezulu-ezantsi, ekunene ngasekhohlo) kunye nokuqonda indawo.

Ukuzivocavoca ngeGrafomotor ukuphucula ukubhala ebantwaneni

Njengoko sele sibonile ngaphambili, ukukhula kwabo kuqala ngaphambi kokuba baqale ukubhala, okuhlala kusemva kweminyaka emi-3. Ke sinokuqala kwangoko ngokuzilolonga okuncinci ukukhuthaza imoto yakho entle. Sikushiya uthotho lwe isikhokelo somsebenzi Ukuphucula ubuchule bakho ngamacandelo ahlukeneyo emoto yakho entle.

Imithambo yegrafomotor yezandla

• Ukuqhwaba izandla, kuqala ngokukhululekileyo, emva koko ulandele isingqisho esithile njengengoma oyithandayo kunye nokutshintsha isingqisho.
• Phatha enye okanye ezingaphezulu izinto ngokulinganisela entendeni yesandla ngexesha lokubetha, okokuqala kwisandla esinye nakwesinye, kabini kwisandla ngasinye.
• Yenza imivumbo yasimahla ngomnwe wakho esantini kunye / okanye emanzini.
• Qaphela izijekulo zezandla ezahlukileyo ehamba neengoma zabantwana. Unokwenza imidaniso endinokuyifunda.
• Jika izandla, kuqala ngamanqindi ajijekileyo, emva koko neminwe yoluliwe.
• Hambisa izandla zozibini ngaxeshanye kumacala ahlukeneyo (phezulu, ezantsi, isindululo setyhula, njl.
• Xelisa iintshukumo zezilwanyana ngezandla zakho (ingonyama ihambisa iinzipho zayo, intaka ibhabha, njl.njl.) okanye izinto (iincakuba zomoya, iihelikopta ...)
• Vula isandla esinye ngelixa uvala esinye, kuqala ngokucotha kwaye ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuzivocavoca ukuphucula umnwe

• Vula kwaye uvale iminwe yesandla, kuqala ngaxeshanye kwaye emva koko batshintshe. Emva koko siya kusonyusa kancinci isantya.
• Joyina uze wahlule iminwe yesandla, kuqala ngokukhululekileyo, emva koko kulandelwe iiodolo.
• Joyina umnwe ngamnye ngobhontsi wesandla esihambelanayo, isantya esandayo.
• Yenza ngathi badlala isixhobo somculo: ikatala, amagubu, ipiyano, igubu ...
• Isandla sakho sivaliwe, ncamathisela iminwe emva kwenye, ukuqala ngomnwe omncinci. Emva koko gcina nabo nganye nganye.
• Ngezandla zozibini phezu kwetafile phakamisa iminwe yakho emva komnye, Ukuqala ngeepinki.

Ukuzivocavoca ukuphuhlisa ukulungelelaniswa kwamehlo:

• Ukuphosa izinto, zombini ngesandla esinye nesinye, ukuzama ukubetha ekujolise kuyo (ibhokisi, umgqomo wenkunkuma, iinkonkxa, izikhonkwane ze-bowling, i-bullseye, njl.
• Isikrini kunye nokukhulula iminqwazi, iinkonkxa, amandongomane ...
• Xhuma umtya kwiibhola ezigqityiweyo.
• Bopha kwaye uqinise amaqhosha.
• Bopha uze ukhulule amaqhina.
• Ukulinganisa kunye nokukhupha izinto.
• Bamba izinto ezincinci (iilentile, amaqhosha, ii-chickpeas ...).
• Umzekelo kunye udongwe.
• Gqitha amaphepha encwadi.
• Shufle, yenza isivumelwano iileta...
• Ukubetha ngenqindi nge-awl, ukuzoba imizobo, njl.
• Rip kwaye usike ngeminwe yakho.
• Songa iphepha kwaye ukrazule kabini.
• Ukutya ngesikere.

Ukuzivocavoca ukuphuhlisa imigca ethe tye kwaye egobile

Nje ukuba umntwana abenobungangamsha ezandleni nasezandleni zakhe, kunye nolungelelwaniso lwamehlo, ukukhula kwemivumbo kungaqala.

• Qala ngemigca ethe tye kwaye egobileyo, emva koko wenze amaza, iihiphu, izangqa. Into elula.
• Hamba ngamachaphaza. Le mithambo iphucula ukulandeleka.
• Bhala izithuba namanani.
• Khuphela imizobo eyahlukeneyo: izikwere, ngqo ...
• Phuma kwi-maze ngokuzoba umgca.

Kutheni ukhumbula ... graphing sisiseko solwazi lokufunda nokubhala.