Kungenzeka ukuba eli lixesha lokuqala ukuva igama elithi "hysterosalpingography" kwaye ngaphezulu kwelizwi kuvakala ngathi kukujija kolwimi. IHysterosalpingography yi-X-ray ekhethekileyo esetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokuthelekisa ukujonga isibeleko somfazi (isibeleko) kunye neetyhubhu (isakhiwo apho amaqanda esiya esibelekweni).
Yintoni kanye kanye le hysterosalpingography?
Luhlobo lweX-reyi ebonisa isibeleko kunye neetyhubhu zesibeleko kwimifanekiso ye-x-ray.Le mitha isetyenziswayo ibizwa ngokuba yi-fluoroscopy, kunye yenza umfanekiso wevidiyo endaweni yomfanekiso omileyo. I-radiologist inokubona ngaphakathi kowasetyhini xa ehamba kwinkqubo yokuzala, uya kuba nakho ukubona ukuba ngaba lo mfazi unayo nayiphi na into ethintelayo kwimibhobho yesibeleko okanye ezinye izinto ezingaqhelekanga kwisibeleko. IHysterosalpingography Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-uterosalpingography.
Kutheni le nto unokuba ne-hysterosalpingography?
Ukuba unenkathazo yokukhulelwa okanye uye waphuphuma kaninzi, ugqirha unokukucebisa ukuba ube novavanyo. IHysterosalpingography inokunceda ekuchongeni unobangela onokuthi uchaphazele ukuzala kwakho.
Ukungachumi kwabasetyhini kunokubangelwa zizinto ezininzi ezinokubangela:
- Ukungaqheleki kubume besibeleko.
- Ukuvaleka kwemibhobho yesibeleko.
- Izibazi kwinyama yesibeleko.
- Iintsinga zesibeleko.
- Ithumba lesizalo.
- Iipolyps kwisibeleko.
Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukuba uye wenziwa utyando lwe-tubal, ugqirha wakho unokuyalela olu vavanyo ukukhangela ukuba utyando luye kakuhle. Ukuba une-tubal ligation, unokuyicela ukuba yazi ukuba yonke into ihamba kakuhle kwaye uqiniseke ukuba iityhubhu zivaliwe ngokufanelekileyo. Ungayalela ukuba uqinisekise ukuba ukubuyela umva kwe-tubal ligation kuphumelele. kwaye kukho ukuvulwa kwakhona kwemibhobho yesibeleko.
Ngaba ufuna ukulungiswa koviwo?
Ukuba kunyanzelekile. Kukho abafazi abaziva ukuba olu vavanyo lubuhlungu kakhulu Ke kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuba ucinga ukuba ungasentlungwini, unokuyalela amayeza eentlungu. Amayeza okulawula iintlungu kufuneka athathwe iyure enye phambi kovavanyo. Ukuba uziva usoyika malunga nolu vavanyo, ugqirha wakho unokuyalela ukuba uthomalalise ukuze uzolile ukuze uvavanyo lwenziwe ngempumelelo.
Kukwanokwenzeka ukuba ugqirha wakho aya kukuyalela amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ngaphambi okanye emva kovavanyo ukunqanda kunye nokuthintela usulelo olunokwenzeka.
Ihlelwe nini?
IHysterosalpingography yinkqubo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuba uye exesheni, kuba ngale ndlela oogqirha bayaqinisekisa ukuba awukhulelwe kwaye impilo yomntwana ayibekwa emngciphekweni. Kwakhona ukuyenza emva kokuba ixesha lakho kunokukunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo. Nangona ucinga ukuba unokukhulelwa ngaphandle kokuba uye exesheni, kuya kufuneka wazise kwangoko kuba olu vavanyo luyingozi kwimveku engekazalwa.
Uvavanyo alufanele lwenziwe nini?
Njengoko bendikuxelele kwinqaku elingaphambili ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ucinga ukuba ungakhulelwa Awuyi kuba nakho ukuba ne-hysterosalpingography, kwaye olu vavanyo akufuneki lwenziwe ukuba unesifo sePelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) okanye naluphi na ukopha kwilungu lobufazi ngaphandle kwesizathu.
Kuya kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba wazise ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba awufumananga uxabane naluphi na uvavanyo lwe-X-ray. Kukho abantu abanokungabikho komzimba kwi-medium medium into leyo ithi xa kufakwa okanye kutofwe incedise ukuqaqambisa amalungu athile okanye izicwili.
Lwenziwa njani olu vavanyo?
I-hysterosalpingography yenziwa kwigumbi le-radiology kwaye kuya kufuneka ulale etafileni phantsi komatshini we-X-ray kodwa kuya kufuneka uzibeke ngendlela ethile (indawo ye-lithotomy njengaxa ugqirha wezifo ekuhlolisisa), ngokuchanekileyo kanye uneemvavanyo zangasese. IHysterosalpingography yenziwa kusetyenziswa i-speculum ebekwe kwilungu lobufazi, unokuziva ungonwabanga.
Ingcali ye-radiologist, emva kokucoca umlomo wesibeleko, iya kutofa i-anesthetic yendawo kumlomo wesibeleko ukuze ungaziva ungonwabanga kakhulu. Uya kuthi emva koko asebenzise i-cannula kwaye ayifake kumlomo wesibeleko kwaye i-speculum isuswe. Ingcali iya kufaka idayi nge-cannula iya kungena esibelekweni nakwimibhobho yesibeleko. Nje ukuba ufike apha, baya kukubeka phantsi komatshini we-X-ray kwaye igcisa liya kuqala ukuthatha i-X-ray. Unokucelwa ukuba utshintshe indawo ohleli kuyo amaxesha ngamaxesha ukuze ikwazi ukuthatha imifanekiso ngcono.
Kwakhona, unokuziva ezinye iintlungu kunye neekram njengoko idayi (umahluko ophakathi) ihamba ngemibhobho yakho ye-fallopian. Xa zonke ii-X-ray zithathiwe, i-cannula iyakususwa kwaye amayeza ayimfuneko entlungu kunye nothintelo losulelo aya kumiselwa.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?
Emva kokwenza uvavanyo, ungaqhubeka uziva iintlungu kunye neekram ezinje xa unethuba, unokuba nokopha kwilungu lobufazi kuvavanyo. Kungcono usebenzise icompress Kodwa musa ukusebenzisa iitamponi kuba unokunyusa umngcipheko wosulelo ngelo xesha. Kukho abantu ababhinqileyo ababa nesiyezi kunye nesicaphucaphu emva kovavanyo, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku zonke ziziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo kwaye nexesha ziya kuhamba.
Ziintoni iimpawu zosulelo?
Nangona oku kungasentla kuyeyona nto ixhaphakileyo, ukuba ufumana iimpawu zosulelo ungaqaphela: umkhuhlane, iintlungu eziqatha kunye necramp, ivumba elibi ekuphumeni kwilungu lobufazi, ukuphelelwa ngamandla, ukugabha, okanye ukopha okunzima kwilungu lobufazi. Kule meko, kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuthintela usulelo ukuba lubi.
Ngaba zikhona izibonelelo?
Izibonelelo ezibaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe kuvavanyo lwe-hysterosalpingography zezi:
- IHysterosalpingography yinkqubo encinci yokuhlasela kwaye ayisoloko ineengxaki.
- IHysterosalpingography yinkqubo emfutshane enokubonelela ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezingaqhelekanga ezibangela ukungachumi.
- Akukho radiation eshiyekileyo emzimbeni wesigulana emva koviwo lwe-x-ray.
- IX-reyi ihlala ingenaziphumo zibi.