El Isifo se-Asperger y el autism Kudala zijongwa njengeziphazamiso zimbini ezinokukhokelela ekubeni umntu abe yedwa, nekamva elingaqinisekanga. Enkosi kwizifundo kunye nenkqubela phambili enkulu eyenziweyo kwicandelo, ezi meko zithile ngoku zilawulwa kwaye ziqwalaselwe ngokwahlukileyo, ukusukela kumzuzu woxilongo..
I-Autism kunye ne-Asperger's syndrome
Ibonakala njani i-autism? I-Asperger syndrome sisifo sophuhliso esixhaphakileyo, njengoluphazamiseko. Kodwa, ngokungafaniyo nale, izibonakalisa ngendlela ethambileyo.
Ngengqiqo ngokubanzi, i-autism yabasetyhini kunye nendoda Ziye zagqalwa njenge-taboo ixesha elide. Kuyimfuneko ukuphonononga nzulu kwingxaki kwaye wazi ukuba iimpawu ze-autism Bangabonakalisa kumadoda nabasetyhini ukususela kwiminyaka yokuqala yobomi. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufunda ukuchonga kwaye uthathe amanyathelo afunekayo onyango.
I-Autism: ithetha ukuthini? Ukuza kuthi ga kutshanje bekuthetha ukuphila kwihlabathi elahlukileyo kwabo bangazange baphathwe sesi sifo, enoba sinobulali okanye siqatha. Kodwa kunjani namhlanje? Yaye yintoni edibana ngayo ne-Asperger's syndrome?
I-Asperger syndrome kunye ne-autism: oonobangela
Oonobangela be autism Azikacaci nge-100% okwangoku. Iingcali ziqikelela ukuba olu kuphazamiseka sisiphumo selifa lemfuza / izinto zofuzo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo into yokuba indibaniselwano ethile yemfuza - 7 ukuba ichaneke - inokukhokelela ekubeni utyekelo lokufumana ubunzima sesi sifo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ezi zizathu zikhoyo, amanye amakhonkco kunye noonobangela abanakukhutshelwa ngaphandle, ngakumbi ezo zendalo engqongileyo.
Xa sithetha ngazo izizathu zokusingqongileyo Sibhekisela kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo: ukusuka kwimikhwa emibi ukuya ekutyeni okungalunganga, ukusuka ekuphuhliseni ezinye izifo ukuya kwingozi enokwenzeka. Ukuthathwa kwabanye iziyobisi ngexesha lokukhulelwaUmzekelo, inokuba a bangela ukuba negalelo ekuphuhlisweni kokuphazamiseka kumakhwenkwe namantombazana.
I-Autism kunye ne-Asperger syndrome: indlela yokuzibona
Iimpawu zokuqala ze autism Ziyaqatshelwa kubantwana ukususela kwiminyaka yokuqala yobomi kwaye zibangelwa a ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo entsonkothileyo kakhulu, echaphazela ngqo imisebenzi esisiseko ezifana thetha, dlala, cinga okanye ushukume.
Un umntwana one-autistic Ikhawuleza iphawuleke kuba bayakuphepha ukujonga oontanga babo okanye abazali kwaye basoloko bephinda imibuzo okanye izenzo ezifanayo, ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Ngaphambi kweenyanga ezili-10 kunokwenzeka ukuba uyiqaphele kuba ayifuni bayancuma kwaye ngenxa yokuba umsebenzi weemoto awukho.
Los abantwana abane-autistic udla ngo zahlula, ukuba nendlela yokuthetha eyahluke ngokupheleleyo, ukwenza intetho eyodwa okanye ukuphinda umbuzo omnye amaxesha amaninzi, ngaphandle kokuba impendulo ibe nefuthe kwindlela abaziphethe ngayo.
Iimpawu zikwayafana ukuba umntwana uchatshazelwe yi-Asperger's. Ngokukodwa, ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe ukuba enye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi mpawu zilumkisayo zenzeka:
- Cindlela yokuziphatha engaqhelekanga;
- Ukungakwazi nxulumana kunye namaqabane akhe;
- utyekelo loku Ukubekwa wedwa koluntu;
- Isampulu ye umdla kwisihloko okanye kwinto enye, apho yonke ingqalelo igxininiswe ngendlela engaqhelekanga;
- Ukuphindaphinda kwizenzo zezandla nezithethe ezingenantsingiselo;
- Ukusebenzisa a ulwimi olumnandi nolunyathelayo kodwa ngeeparamitha zobulumko ezifanelekileyo kwiminyaka yabo.
Ngokucacileyo, iingcebiso kukuba uqhagamshelane nodokotela wakho kunye nodokotela wabantwana.
Ngaba sinokuba nabo abantwana ukuba sineAsperger's? Ngaba baya kuzalwa be-autistic?
Nangona kungekho siqinisekiso salo mbuzo, amathuba akhoyo 50%. Le pesenti inxulumene nokuba kunokwenzeka ukuba imizila yemfuza yomntu izuzwe lusana olungekazalwa yaye, kwiimeko ezithile, ngabazukulwana..
Ngoko ke, ngu isifo sofuzo, nangona ingaphuhliswanga kakhulu kwabasetyhini kunamadoda. Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni kungekho datha ethembekileyo, akunakwenzeka ukwenza uqikelelo olwaneleyo. Kwakhona, esona sisombululo kukuthetha nengcali.
Asisodwa, okanye neentsana zethu.
Kukho neeblogi ezininzi kunye neeforamu zabasetyhini abathetha nge-autism, abaqokelela amava, imibuzo kunye neempendulo malunga nesi sifo esixhaphakileyo.