La onychophagia, ukutya okanye ukuluma iinzipho zakho isifo sengqondo inxulumene nokuphazamiseka okungafunekiyo. Kodwa hlisa umoya, ayingabo bonke abantwana abaluma iinzipho zabo abanganyanzelekanga, kukho amanqanaba ahlukeneyo. Ukuze i-onychophagia yenzeke, umkhwa kufuneka ube ngqongqo, uqhubeke, kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi unxulunyaniswa nezinye iingxaki.
Ukuluma iinzipho kubangela iingxaki zobuhle, ezinokuthi zikhokelele kwiingxaki zentlalo, kwinkwenkwe okanye kwintombazana ndiziva ndineentloni kwaye ayifuni kunxibelelana nabanye abantu. Inokubangela iingxaki zempilo. Kule nqaku sisombulula amathandabuzo akho malunga nokuba yintoni i-onychophagia kunye nendlela ekubachaphazela ngayo abantwana.
Yintoni i-onychophagia?
Ukuluma iinzipho, I-onychophagia, yona ngokwayo akufuneki igqithe ekubeni yi-a umkhwa ongalunganga, kwaye uyacaphukisa. Ukuze ithathelwe ingqalelo ukuba umntwana, okanye umntu ngokubanzi, ngenxa yokuba lo mkhwa akayazi ubudala, unesifo se-onychophagia, kufuneka ukuba iziphumo zokulunywa kwezikhonkwane zinzima.
Amakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana, kuba le ngxaki ayisiqondi isini, abo bane-onychophagia, baziva a uxinzelelo olukhulu. Olu xinzelelo luyazola ngokuluma iinzipho zakho. Abantwana abanako ukuzilawula, nangona besazi ukuba izenzo zabo ziyabenzakalisa.
Abantwana abaluma iinzipho zabo banazo zombini iimvakalelo ezingalunganga njengeentloni okanye ityala ngenxa yokuluma isikhonkwane. Kwaye eli hlazo linxulumene ne inkangeleko ebonakalayo yeminwe yakho, ezihlala zisiba mandundu kakhulu. Xa beqhubeka bengxoliswa ngalo mkhwa, ityala liyacaphukiswa, kwaye bafihle nemeko yeenzipho neminwe yabo. Kwiimeko ezigqithileyo ababonisi zandla, kwaye bafuna ukunqanda unxibelelwano lwasentlalweni. Inkqubo ye- indlela yokukunceda Kukuthintela okanye ukuqonda ukuba kutheni esenza oko ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isohlwayo okanye "ukubopha izandla zakhe."
Kuqikelelwa ukuba I-30% yabantwana abaphakathi kweminyaka emi-4 ukuya kweli-10 ubudala bathanda ukuluma iinzipho. Ngaphezulu kwe-15% yabemi abangaphezu kweminyaka eli-18 ubudala abagcina lo mkhwa mbi, nokuba bayakwenza oko ngamanye amaxesha.
Izizathu ezinokubakho zokuluma isikhonkwane
Ezinye iingcali zithi ukubethelwa ngezikhonkwane kunokuba nefuthe ekufundeni okungafanelekanga. Abanye bathi oko lo mkhwa kukuzivelela ngokuthe ngqo kwabanyeNgamanye amagama, abantwana abaqala ngokumunca oobhontsi babo, abathi kwiimeko ezininzi balume iinzipho zabo njengabantwana kwaye bangawushiyi lo mkhwa.
Kucacile ukuba ezinye iintsapho, umzekelo, abantakwenu abadala abaluma iinzipho, abona bancinci balandela ezi zikhokelo. Ke ngoko, kulandela ukuba iipateni ezithile ezinyanzelekileyo zelungu zinegalelo kwi Ukuphindwaphindwa kwale mikhwa. Ukuxelisa iseyindlela ethe ngqo yokufunda.
Kwelinye icala, i kwimpilo yengqondo kubalulekile ukuba i-onychophagia ivele. Esi sifo sixhaphake kakhulu kubantwana abanamanqanaba aphezulu kwiimvakalelo ezimbi, ezinje ngexhala, unxunguphalo, uxinzelelo, okanye isithukuthezi. Abantwana bafumana ukuzola ngokuluma iinzipho zabo ukumelana nemeko ebangela ukukhathazeka, uloyiko, uloyiko.
Iziphumo ze-onychophagia
Ukuluma isikhonkwane ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo njengenxalenye yokuphazamiseka kwengqondo, lo mkhwa kufuneka ubangele ukungonwabi okubonakalayo kwaye kubangele ukuwohloka okukhulu kwezinye iindawo zobomi bakho. Ukuqala, ukulunywa kweenzipho kunemiphumela ebonakalayo yomzimba, ukuluma iinzipho kunjalo yenzakalisa cuticles kunye ne-deformation ekukhuleni kwezipikili, babuthathaka, benza iileya. Kukwaqheleke ngakumbi uku usulelo intsholongwane, inamanxeba avulekileyo, Ngaphandle koko, kunokubakho iintlungu ezingapheliyo kwiminwe. Kukho nokuba neengxaki zomlomo, kunye nokulimala kwezinyo.
Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, i-onychophagia lolunye uphawu ezinye izifo zengqondo ezinxulumene, umzekelo, kulawulo lobunzima, njenge-bulimia.
Ngokukhula komntwana kwaye eqala ukulawula iimvakalelo zakhe kunye nezenzo ezinyanzelekileyo, i-onychophagia iyanyamalala, kodwa kwezinye iimeko, ebusheni ithathelwa indawo zezinye izinto eziphumza umzimba, ezinye zazo zinobungozi ngakumbi njengecuba okanye utywala.