Ukuphazamiseka okunyanzelekileyo okunyanzelekileyo (i-OCD) sisifo esiqhelekileyo kunokuba abazali banokucinga. Kuyimfuneko ukuba abazali bayikhumbule into yokuba ukuba umntwana une-OCD, akukho mntu unetyala, kuba ayinanto yakwenza nesimbo sokuba ngumzali okanye imfundo ayifumeneyo ekhaya. Ngale ndlela, kufanele kuqondwe ukuba ngabazali okanye ngumntwana ababekek 'ityala. Sisiphazamiso esivela kwimvelaphi ye-neurobiological kwaye ukuba siyabandezeleka, kufuneka sifumane unyango olufanelekileyo.
Kuyimfuneko ukuba uthathe ingqalelo yokuba i-OCD inokuhlala kunye nezinye iingxaki ebantwaneni kwaye kubalulekile ukuziqonda ukuze umntwana akwazi bafumane unyango olufanelekileyo kwimeko nganye yingcali yezempilo yengqondo.
Inani lezinye iingxaki zempilo yengqondo zenzeka rhoqo nge-OCD. Ngapha koko, ngummiselo, endaweni yokuba ungabikho ngaphandle, ukuba umntwana wakho ubuncinci unokuphazamiseka okunye okukhoyo. Ingcali eqeqeshiweyo yezempilo yengqondo inokuchonga kwaye inike unyango olufanelekileyo kwezi meko, nakwi-OCD. Ezi ngxaki zibandakanya:
- Ukuxhalaba
- Uxinzelelo
- Ukuxhuzula
- Intsilelo yokuqwalaselwa / ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo
- Ukuphazamiseka kwindlela yokutya
- Ukuphazamiseka kwesifo se-Autism (ASD)
- Ukuphazamiseka kweTic / isifo seTourette
Ukuphazamiseka okuninzi okunokuhlala kunye ne-OCD kwabelana ngokufana okuninzi ne-OCD. kwaye zidweliswe kwi-DSM-V kudidi olunye ne-OCD: i-OCD kunye nokuphazamiseka okunxulumene noko. Ezi meko kufuneka ziphathwe ngugqirha ofanelekileyo wezonyango. Ziquka:
- Ukuphazamiseka komzimba kwi-dysmorphic disorder
- Ukungahambi kakuhle
- Trichotillomania
- Ukuphazamiseka (ukukrazuka kolusu)
Ezinye iingxaki ezichaziweyo ezinyanzelekileyo kunye ezinxulumene noko, umzekelo, ukuphindaphindeka kokuziphatha okujolise emzimbeni, njengokuluma isikhonkwane, ukuluma imilebe ... Nje ukuba ukuphazamiseka okunxulumene noko kwaziwe kwaye kwamkelwe, unyango olwenzelwe umntu ngakumbi lungaqwalaselwa.