Ngaba uqaphele ukuba umntwana wakho ucaphukile kwaye akakwazi ukulala ubusuku obuninzi? Ngaba ukhalaza ngokulunywa kwi-anus? Mhlawumbi yi usulelo lokudumba kwamathumbu, eyaziwa njenge "iintshulube."
Izinto ezibizwa ngokuba zii-pinworms zilusulelo olubangelwa ngumbungu okanye intshulube ebizwa ngokuba yipinworm i-enterobius vermicularis. Sisifo esiqhelekileyo ebuntwaneni. Phantse bonke abantwana bayasokola kubo ngaxa lithile ebomini babo. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, nangona isenokungathandeki, ayisosifo esibi kwaye Unyango lwayo lulula kwaye lusebenza.
Ndingazi njani ukuba umntwana wam uneentshulube zentshulube?
- Owona mqondiso uphambili wokuba umntwana wakho unokuba usulelekile sisifo sepinworm yi ukurhawuzelela okukhulu kwingingqi ye-anal leyo, kwimeko yamantombazana, enokusasazeka kwindawo yelungu lobufazi. Oku kungonwabi kwenzeka ikakhulu ebusuku kuba ilixesha apho iintshulube zabasetyhini ziphuma ziye kummandla weempundu kwaye zibeke amaqanda, zivelise ukurhawuzelela kunye nokurhawuzelela.
- Kukwenzeka rhoqo ukuba ngenxa yokukrwela kwabantwana, kukho ukhukuliseko lolusu oko kungosuleleka.
- Kwimeko yamantombazana, njengoko ubufazi busondele kakhulu kwingingqi ye-anal, oko kunokwenzeka ukurhawuzelela amalungu esini kunye nokukhutshwa okungaqhelekanga. Ngamanye amaxesha bayatshisa xa bechama ukuze i-parasitosis inokuthi ngempazamo kusulelo lwe-urinary.
- Ukurhawuzelela kunokubangela ingxaki yokulala okanye ukuvuka ebusuku. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, umntwana usenokungabi noluhlu emini ngenxa yokudinwa okuqokelelweyo kukungalali.
- Ngenxa yokungakhululeki kunye nokubamba Abanye abantwana banokubandezeleka ngenxa ye-bruxism (hlamba kwaye utshixe amazinyo ngobusuku obunye).
Ukuba uqaphela enye okanye ezingaphezulu kwezi mpawu, jonga indawo yakho yomntwana ukuba ibe neentshulube. Ezi zinje imitya emhlophe 0,5 to 1 cm ubukhulu. Yenza uhlolo lwakho ebusuku, kwiiyure ezimbalwa emva kokuba umntwana eye walala, kuba eli lelona xesha lilungileyo lokubamba aba bantu bahlala beyingozi. Unokubona ukuba ezo ntambo zincinci zimhlophe ziyavela poop yabantwana bakho.
Usuleleka njani?
Imisundululu iyasulela kakhulu. Amaqanda abo isasazeka ikakhulu ngezandla zabantwana ukuba, xa uziva ukurhawuzelela, krwela kwaye ususe amaqanda ancanyathiselwe phantsi kweenzipho. Ukuba umntwana ubeka izandla zakhe emlonyeni okanye emlonyeni womnye umntwana, bangena emzimbeni kwakhona kwaye babangele usulelo olutsha.
Kuyenzeka nokuba amaqanda ahlale kwindawo ezimpundu ixesha elide ngokwaneleyo ukuba aqandusele. Imibungu ingena kwi-anus emathunjini, apho baba ngabantu abadala, ukuqala umjikelo omtsha.
Omnye umthombo wosulelo ngamabala ahlukeneyo apho amaqanda anokugqibela ukubekwa khona, aphile kangangeeveki ezimbini okanye ezintathu. Phakathi kwemithombo eqhelekileyo yile:
- Iimpahla ezimdaka ingakumbi iimpahla zangaphantsi kunye neepijama.
- Linens kunye iitawuli
- Ukutya kungcoliswe kukunkcenkceshela ngamanzi amdaka.
- Amathoyizi
- Izixhobo zasekhitshini
- Iitafile kunye nezinye izinto ezivela ezikolweni nakwiindawo zokugcina abantwana.
- Iipaki zemidlalo, amabala okudlala, amadama okuqubha….
- Uthuli olungcolileyo lomoya.
Luluphi unyango?
Ukuphelisa i-pinworms kulungile ngokuthe ngqo. Ugqirha okanye ugqirha wabantwana uya kumisela iyeza lomlomo. Ngokwesiqhelo ithamo elinye liyathathwa, nangona kuxhomekeke kuhlobo losulelo ugqirha unokubonisa enye idosi. Unyango kufuneka lwenziwe ngawo onke amalungu osapho.
Ukongeza, kufuneka Hlamba iimpahla, amashiti kunye neetawuli ngamanzi ashushu. Kubalulekile ukusika iinzipho zakho kwaye uthathe ishawa eshushu rhoqo kusasa ukuze ususe nawaphi na amaqanda anokufakwa kwindawo ezimpundu ebusuku.
Emva kweentsuku ezili-15 kufuneka siphinde unyango nayo yonke imigaqo-nkqubo ehamba nayo, kuba akukho mayeza abulala amaqanda kwaye ukuba ayaqandusela siyazosulela.
Yintoni esinokuyenza ukuthintela?
- Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle emva kokusebenzisa igumbi lokuhlambela naphambi kokutya, ujonge indawo ephantsi kwezikhonkwane.
- Gcina iinzipho zabantwana bakho zimfutshane.
- Hlamba iimpahla zangaphantsi, iimpahla zangaphantsi kunye neetawuli rhoqo.
- Guqula iimpahla zangaphantsi zabantwana bakho yonke imihla.